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一、 选择题
1. Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.
A. did he begin                   B. had he begun       C. he began           D. he has begun 
参考答案:
A
2. As a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was ________ failure, so their marriage ended in ________ failure.
  A. /; / B. /; a C. a; a D. a; /
参考答案:
D
3. We tried to let him change his mind, but he insisted that he had no ________ of doing so.
A. intention         B. preference    C. alternative       D. trend
参考答案:
A

4. Why!I have nothing to do with want me to say?
A. What it is that     B. How it is that   C. How is it that   D. What is it that
参考答案:
D
5. If you ‘re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get__________for me?
A. one   B. such  C. this  D that
参考答案:
A
6. We are anxious about the spreading of H7N9, hoping it’ll ______ less threatening soon.
A. turned out   B. turned down    C. turned up    D. turned on
参考答案:
A
7. The boy’s new bike is _______ envy of his friends.
A.a                 B.the                 C./               D.an
参考答案:
B

8.  _____is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.
       A. Which              B. As                           C. That                 D. It
参考答案:
B 
9. You did not perform as well as the other competitors—________,you failed.
    A.in other words  B.after all  C.in the end  D.at the same time
参考答案:
A
10. _______, the climbers would try their best to reach its top without the aid from other people.
A. However the mountain might be high 
B. However high the mountain might be
C. No matter how the mountain might be high
   D. No matter high the mountain might be
参考答案:
B

11. _____many times, he didn’t make such mistakes again.
A. Having been warned     B. Having warned     C. To warn   D. He was warned
参考答案:
A
12. — Oh, you sounded just like a native.
—______, I still have trouble expressing myself.
A. Well, not quite
B. I don’t care
C. Yes, you’re right
D. I’m glad you like it
参考答案:
A
13. Leeds University concluded that people _____ between bad language used in programmes for adults, and those meant for children.
   A. made a description B. had the distinction
C. made a distinction D. made contributions
参考答案:
C

19. We have a high regard for Mr. Black because he always tries to ________ his principles.
A. live up to                               B. look forward to  
C. catch up with                           D. put up with
参考答案:
A

15. In summer, iced sweet food is really ______ to children.
A. constant          B. attractive           C. impressive             D. direct
参考答案:
B
16. 42 percent of students interviewed said they ______ their best to deal with the problem if their parents were opposed.
A. will try  B. have tried
C. tried  D. would try
参考答案:
D
17. Egypt ______ a high reputation of ancient civilization across the world
   A. likes    B. appreciates   C. enjoys   D. is fond of
参考答案:
C
二、 完型填空
18. During the course of a lifetime, we all make mistakes. And, often we take for granted what we have. We think that we surely____21____what we already have. We also believe that we will never need anyone to____22____us out from difficult and changing times. Cecilia, not her real name, had a great job, a nice house and everything she____23____. She was,____24____, not a kind person for several reasons that became obvious____25____you got to know her.
It was very clear that she____26____pity for others who were not as fortunate as she was. She would not help anyone, nor would she even begin to express any____27____for anyone in trouble. Her____28____was that they were just lazy or that they were deserving because they had personal problems.
But, then____29____the fateful day. Her husband got into financial difficulty, to the point, where he was____30____to declare bankruptcy(破产). Now, she found that she was the one who had____31____. She was desperate for help. She found out that even her____32____were unwilling to help her but,____33____for her, her husband’s family was willing and able to help them through these difficult times despite the fact that she had____34____them from her life. I wish I could give you a beautiful ending to this story of help but I____35____cannot. Even though Cecilia was assisted
___36___challenging times, once over, she____37____her true self.
As we all know, we all need help somewhere along life’s____38____whether we think we will or not. If you have remained____39____you should try your best to help those that need your hand. If you____40____through life helping, caring, forgiving, you will always have your own special fan club — it is those who always love and respect you.
21. A. decrease    B. abandon    C. deserve    D. evaluate
22. A. help    B. drive    C. pull    D. knock
23. A. borrowed    B. needed    C. offered    D. donated
24. A. thus    B. still    C. just    D. though
25. A. once    B. until    C. because    D. before
26. A. enjoyed    B. adjusted    C. controlled    D. lacked
27. A. viewpoint    B. satisfaction    C. sympathy    D. potential
28. A. purpose    B. view    C. plan    D. promise
29. A. happened    B. appeared    C. existed    D. came
30. A. forced    B. persuaded    C. encouraged    D. ordered
31. A. something    B. nothing    C. anything    D. everything
32. A. servants    B. secretaries    C. parents    D. employers
33. A. fortunately    B. surprisingly    C. strangely    D. curiously
34. A. protected    B. predicted    C. supported    D. avoided
35. A. happily    B. quietly    C. sadly    D. luckily
36. A. beyond    B. through    C. among    D. within
37. A. gave up    B. agreed with    C. believed in    D. returned to
38. A. path    B. track    C. way    D. pavement
39. A. confident    B. wealthy    C. strong    D. attractive
40. A. skip    B. move    C. float    D. climb
参考答案:
21. C    22. A    23. B    24. D    25. A    26. D    27. C    28. B    29. D    30. A    31. B    32. C    33. A    34. D    35. C    36. B    37. D    38. A    39. C    40. B
文章讲述了Cecilia是一个自私的人,从来不会帮助别人。有一天她破产了要寻求帮助,但问题解决后她又恢复了本性。告诫人们不要像她一样,要善于帮助别人。
21. C
考查动词。A. decrease减少;B. abandon放弃;C. deserve应得;D. evaluate评价。此处指我们想当然地认为我们所拥有的一切都是值得的,故选C.
22. A
考查动词。A. help帮助;B. drive驾驶;C. pull拉;D. knock敲。此处指认为我们不需要任何人的帮助从困境中走出,指别人的帮助,故选A.
23. B
考查动词。A. borrowed借;B. needed需要;C. offered提供;D. donated捐赠。此处指她拥有所需要的一切,故选B.
24. D
考查连词。A. thus因此;B. still仍旧;C. just只是;D. though然而。此处指然而她并不是一个善良的人,表示转折,故选D.
25. A
考查连词。A. once一旦;B. until直到;C. because因为;D. before在……之前。此处指一旦你认识她,你就会知道她不是友善的人。表示条件,故选A.
26. D
考查动词。A. enjoyed喜欢;B. adjusted调整;C. controlled控制;D. lacked缺少。很明显她对不如她幸运的人缺乏同情,根据下句She would not help anyone, nor would she even begin to express any____7____for anyone in ,故选D.
27. C
考查名词。A. viewpoint观点;B. satisfaction满意;C. sympathy同情;D. potential潜能。她甚至都不对处于困境的人表示同情,进一步说明她的不友善,故选C.
28. B
考查名词。A. purpose目的;B. view观点;C. plan计划;D. promise允诺。当别人遇到困难时她从来不会表现出同情,她认为是他们太懒了。此处指她的观点,故选B.
29. D
考查动词。A. happened发生;B. appeared出现;C. existed存在;D. came到来。此处指改变她命运的那一天的到来,故选D.
30. A
考查动词。A. forced强迫;B. persuaded说服;C. encouraged鼓励;D. ordered命令。此处指她丈夫陷入经济困难,被迫宣布破产。指被迫做某事,故选A.
31. B
考查代词。A. something某事物;B. nothing无物;C. anything任何事;D. everything一切。丈夫破产后她发现自己一无所有,此处指什么都没有,故选B.
32. C
考查名词。A. servants仆人;B. secretaries大臣;C. parents父母;D. employers雇主。她发现甚至她的父母也不愿帮助她,根据even可知是她的亲人,故选C.
33. A
考查副词。A. fortunately幸运地;B. surprisingly惊奇地;C. strangely奇怪地;D. curiously好奇地。此处指幸运的是她丈夫的家人愿意帮助她们度过难关,与上文没人愿意帮助她呼应,故选A.
34. D
考查动词。A. protected保护;B. predicted预测;C. supported支持;D. avoided躲避。此处指尽管她躲避丈夫家人的事实,指她生活中经常疏远丈夫家人,故选D.
35. C
考查副词。A. happily快乐地;B. quietly安静地;C. sadly伤心地;D. luckily幸运地。句意:我希望能给这个故事一个好的结局,但伤心地是我不能,因为结局不完美。根据当时情境可知选C.
36. B
考查介词。A. beyond超过;B. through通过,度过;C. among在……中间;D. within在……之内。此处指Cecilia在丈夫家人的帮助下度过了困难时期,表示方式,故选B.
37. D
考查固定搭配。A. gave up放弃;B. agreed with同意;C. believed in信任;D. returned to回到。事情结束后她又回到了原来的自己,指她并没有从这件事吸取教训,故选D.
38. A
考查名词。A. path道路;B. track轨道;C. way方法,道路;D. pavement人行道。此处指在人生的道路上,故选A.
39. C
考查形容词。A. confident自信的;B. wealthy富有的;C. strong坚强的;D. attractive吸引人的。如果你保持坚强,就应该尽可能帮助别人。指正直、善良等好的品质,故选C.
40. B
考查动词。A. skip跳过;B. move移动;C. float漂浮;D. climb爬。如果你在生活中能做到帮助、关心、原谅别人,你将永远拥有自己的特别粉丝俱乐部——是那些一直爱你、尊重你的人。move through穿过,度过,故选B.
【名师点睛】
完形填空题的命题特点及答题方法:
,考查学生语言知识的能力
完形填空以文入手,结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识,主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力,其中考查实词居多。
,考查学生捕捉关键词的能力
解完形填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。小题6考查动词。A. enjoyed喜欢;B. adjusted调整;C. controlled控制;D. lacked缺少。很明显她对不如她幸运的人缺乏同情,根据下句She would not help anyone, nor would she even begin to express any ___7__ for anyone in ,故选D. 小题13考查副词。A. fortunately幸运地;B. surprisingly惊奇地;C. strangely奇怪地;D. curiously好奇地。此处指幸运的是她丈夫的家人愿意帮助她们度过难关,与上文没人愿意帮助她呼应,故选A.
,考查学生的分析推理能力
旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。如小题15考查副词。A. happily快乐地;B. quietly安静地;C. sadly伤心地;D. luckily幸运地。句意:我希望能给这个故事一个好的结局,但伤心地是我不能,因为结局不完美。根据当时情境可知选C.
,考查学生利用常识题的能力
目的考查学生的生活常识,看看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。如小题10考查动词。A. forced强迫;B. persuaded说服;C. encouraged鼓励;D. ordered命令。此处指她丈夫陷入经济困难,被迫宣布破产。指被迫做某事,根据常识选A. 小题11考查代词。A. something某事物;B. nothing无物;C. anything任何事;D. everything一切。丈夫破产后她发现自己一无所有,此处指什么都没有,根据常识选B.
,考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力
此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想,通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系,是否了解行文逻辑的要求,能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。小题5考查连词。A. once一旦;B. until直到;C. because因为;D. before在……之前。此处指一旦你认识她,你就会知道她不是友善的人。表示条件,故选A.
三、 阅读理解
19. A new study by the Pew Research Center shows that the number of dads who choose to stay home and care for their children and families has quadrupled (成为四倍) over the past 25 years. Can social and economic factors explain the change?
Make no mistake; fathers who are the primary caregiver for their children are far from the norm. In fact, they are only 16% of all stay-at-home that number is up from 10% since 1989. When pew started analyzing data. The steady growth since then suggests that these numbers represent a growing trend.
“It’s up from million to 2 million,” says Gretchen Livingston, one of the study authors. “ More significantly, the number of man who say they stay at home specially to take care of their home and children is at an all-time high, more than four times the rate of fathers who gave that same answer in 1989.”
As women have taken on more high-paying careers, the assumption that they’ll stay home with the children has become less automatic.
“My wife and I were earning about the same income at the time just after our daughter was born. We felt that if someone was going to raise our children it would have to be one of us,” says Al Watts, the president of the national At-Home Dad Network. “My wife was promoted shortly after she got back from maternity leave and that rise in pay would allow us to live on one income.”
In 1989, 10% of fathers were stay-at-home parents. In 2014, 16% are. Fourteen percent of the fathers without a high school diploma stay at home, compared to 3% of those with a college degree. In 1989, more than half (56%) of dads who stayed at home cited (引用) illness or disability ass the top reason. Thirty-five percent cite that reason now. Only 5% of stay-at-home dads in 1989 said caring for family was the main reason for staying at home. Now, that number is 21%.
The rise in stay-at-home dads coincides with a change in social and economic trends regarding women in the workforce, says Farnoosh Torabi, author of When She Makes More. “We know that before they even get married, women are out-earning and out-earning men,” she says, noting that younger women are now getting more degrees and better paying jobs, on average, than men.
underlined sentence in the second paragraph means that ________.
A. there are not enough stay-at-home dads
B. being stay-at-home dads is