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一、 选择题
1. ——Tommy is plannning to buy a car.
   ——I know. By next month, he _______ enough for a used one.
       B. will have saved    save    D. saved
参考答案：
B
2. ______ you give me a trial, I will do my best to afford you every satisfaction.
A. may    B. can    C. should    D. shall
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如蒙试用，本人将尽最大努力工作，争取诸事满意。根据句意可知此处表示如果让我试一试，should位于条件句的句首，表示一种语气较强的虚拟或假设状态，翻译成“假如”，故C项正确。
【点睛】should引导的条件句，是指将should当作if放在条件从句的句首，此时的should并无“应该”之意，它表示一种语气较强的虚拟或假设状态，翻译成“假如”或“万一”，其他情态动词并无此用法。
3. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it ________be very slow．
         A．should                           B．must                             C．will                      D．can
参考答案：
D
4. We’ve asked our neighbors to ________ the house when we are away on vacation.
A. keep an eye on     B. have an eye on     C. have an eye for   D. get an eye on
参考答案：
A
43. Educators claim that children ___ to English-speaking environment will learn the language more quickly.
   A. being exposed   B. to be exposed   C. having exposed   D. exposed
参考答案：
D
略
6. China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.
A. similar to    B. familiar to
C. contrary to    D. superior to
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查形容词。A. similar to与------相似；    B. familiar to某事为某人熟知；   C. contrary to与------相反；    D. superior to比------优越。句意：中国成功地在月球的远端发射了一艘宇宙飞船，这与误解相反，并不总是黑暗的。结合句意可知答案为C。
7. Yesterday evening the board had a discussion regarding ______ they should set up more scholarships to meet the increasing demands.
     A. what           B. whether       C. that D. who
参考答案：
B
8. The man put out the cigarette when _______ that smoking was not allowed on the train.
A. reminding B. reminded    C. to remind   D. being reminded
参考答案：
B
9. All the photographs in this book, _______ stated otherwise, date from the 1970s.
A. until      B. once       C. if          D. unless
参考答案：
D
10. Shenzhou 8 spacecraft,           up into space on Nov. 1, 2011, has dockedC~)with Tiangong-1 successfully.
A. sent                B. to be sent          C. being sent         D. sending
参考答案：
A
考察非谓语动词。因为神舟八号和送入太空存在被动关系，而且动作已经发生过了，所以用过去分词表完成和被动。
11. Those goods are__________ for export，though a few of them may be sold on the home    market．
A．accurately    B．eventually      C．essentially    D．merely
参考答案：
C
12. Focus on what you are supposed to do every day and you ______ gradual progress.
A. make   B. will make          C. made        D. would make
参考答案：
B
试题解析：考查动词的时态。句意：集中在你所做的事情上，你就会慢慢的进步。本题考查祈使句+and+陈述句，陈述句用一般将来时或情态动词+动词原形，故选B项。
13. You must spend less time on the baseball field and ______ doing homework. Your grades aren’t too good, as you know.
A. much             B. many             C. more            D. most
 
参考答案：
C
14. William Beebe, one of the first men ______ the depth of the sea in a bathysphere, got interested in oceanography because of one book.
   A. exploring                           B. having exploring
   C. to be exploring                   D. to explore
参考答案：
D
15. With the rapid development of the Internet, _______ communication is done by regular mail.
A. less    B. more C. little D. few
参考答案：
A
略
16. They have         most carefully the time and money needed to complete the project.
A. picked out B. left out C. figured out D. taken out
参考答案：
C
17. ——Why are you considering leaving the company?
——Because whatever I do never ______ my boss.
A. satisfies      B. fits           C. meets         D .reminds
参考答案：
A  
18. ______ can be seen from his face, my father is quite satisfied with my final scores.
A. That         B. As                 C. It                  D. Which
参考答案：
B
略
二、 书面表达
19. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友David寒假期间想来你所在的城市学习汉语,让你帮他选择培训学校。请用英语给他写一封电子邮件,推荐一所理想的培训学校,并告知他学习时间、课程内容、食宿、交通及学费等情况。
注意:
;
,以使行文连贯;
,不计入总词数。
Dear David,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
Dear David, 
You’re welcome to our city to learn Chinese during the winter ’m happy to recommend a nice training school to you.
The 21st Century Chinese Training School is well-known for providing training for foreign learners of lies in downtown Zhengzhou,where many buses are offers a series of training courses during the winter vacation either from January 10 to January 25 or from February 10 to February can learn Standard Chinese and something about Chinese culture and local customs as school provides free board and lodging,but the training fee is 5000 yuan for a it suitable for you?
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua 
20. 假定你是红星中学李华，你的英国朋友Peter热爱体育运动，他将作为交换生到你校学习一年。请你给他写封邮件，主要内容包括:
1. 介绍你校体育课程及活动;
2. 推荐一项中国传统体育项目。
注意：；
，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to hear that you will come to our school on a one-year exchange program. Since you enjoy sports, I would like to introduce the sports courses in our school as well as a Chinese traditional sport.
First of all, for each class in our school, there are two to three periods of PE class every week. Basic courses, including playing basketball and running, are offered to students. Besides, the school sports meeting is held annually, which students can take part in according to their interests. What I recommend to you to learn is Chinese kungfu, a traditional sport in China. Practicing it regularly will help you stay fit in a fantastic way.
Looking forward to your arrival!
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本书面表达是一篇提纲类写作。要求以李华的名义用英语给英国朋友Peter写一封邮件。
【详解】书信类作文。写作提要为假定你是红星中学的李华，你的英国朋友Peter热爱体育运动，他将作为交换生到你校学习一年。请你给他写封邮件，主要内容包括：1. 介绍你校体育课程及活动；2. 推荐一项中国传统体育项目。我们所要做的就是用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较简略，故需要自由发挥的地方较多。需要注意不要偏离文章中心。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合整个文章,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，文章词数适当。作者在文中使用了较多的高级表达方式。如Besides, the school sports meeting is held annually, which students can take part in according to their ；Chinese calligraphy is the treasure of traditional Chinese culture, which has a history of 5,000 ；What I recommend to you to learn is Chinese kungfu, a traditional sport in ；Practicing it regularly will help you stay fit in a fantastic 。另外文章思路清晰，层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
三、 阅读理解
21. The Beagle Brigade
Return to the United States from a trip abroad, and your luggage will get inspected by the U. S. Department of Agriculture’s Beagle Brigade. Working with human canine officer partners, the beagles sniff out potential threats to American agriculture.
An orange or apple, for example, might harbor a Mediterranean fruit fly. Hams could carry a disease such as hog cholera. These and other pests could destroy farmer’s crops and livestock. “Once we introduce something that is not part of the environment, there may riot be any controls for it in the environment,” notes USDA’s Lisa Davis at the National Dog Detector Training Center in Orlando, Florida. “The best thing for us to do is to prevent it from coming across the border and becoming established. ’’
When a beagle sniffs specific food odors, it signals its partners by sitting. The human officer then investigates. When the dog is right—which happens 90 percent of the time——it gets an edible treat.
“The dog is not out there working,” explains Davis. “It’s out there playing. It’s a game to the dog.” The handlers give the beagles plenty of food and loving. They make sure they get first-class medical attention, too. When the dogs finally retire after 9 to 11 years, the USDA finds caring homes for them. It’s a dog’s life indeed!
How well does the Beagle Brigade do its job? “On average,” notes Davis, “each year our 54 teams prevent around 75,000 prohibited, restricted items.” Since even one infested (为患的) item could cause widespread destruction, that’s a great result for America’s agricultural environment.
4. According to the article, what is a problem with agricultural products brought into the United States by passengers traveling from abroad?
A. They generate similar types of food odors.
B. They are difficult to identify, even with trained dogs.
C. They must be inspected before being allowed to enter the country.
D. They may carry something that could harm the agricultural environment.
5. According to the article, how does the beagle signal that it has found a suspicious food product?...
A. By barking at its partner.    B. By begging for a treat.
C. By sitting next to the item.    D. By playing a game.
6. How is the beagle congratulated for finding a specific food product?
A. The handler praises it with a hug.
B. The beagle gets to play for a few hours.
C. The beagle gets to retire to a caring home.
D. The handler gives it an edible reward.
7. In the article, the author supports the use of the Beagle Brigade by     .
A. providing statistics about the number of items detected by the dogs
B. showing that the dogs enjoy discovering prohibited items
C. pointing out that good homes are found for the dogs when they retire
D. praising the fact that the dogs work for a government agency
参考答案：
4. D    5. C    6. D    7. A
本文是一篇说明文，讲述了小猎犬对美国农业的重要影响以及猎犬工作的原理。
4. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二行These and other pests could destroy farmer’s crops and livestock. 可知一些害虫可以毁坏农作物和牲畜。故选D
5. 细节查询题。根据文章第三段第一行it signals its partners by sitting. 可知 通过sitting的方式 故选C
6. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段The handlers give the beagles plenty of food and loving. 可知驯养者给猎犬大量的食物作为奖励 故选D
7. 细节理解题。定位到最后一段each year our 54 teams prevent around 75,000 prohibited, restricted items. 每年我们的54支队伍防御了75000起禁止、限制的项目。用数据的方式来展现猎犬的作用 故选A
【名师点睛】
关于细节理解题
用细节定位法：细节理解题属于直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于高考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B)正确分析词语在句中的作用；C)熟练运用英语的句型转换；D)读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。例如本篇第一题
根据题干problem定位到原文第二段 These and other pests could destroy farmer’s crops and 。
22. About ten years ago, a young and very successful businessman named Josh was traveling down a Chicago neighborhood street. He was going a bit too fast in his shiny, black, 12 cylinder Jaguar XKE, which was only two months old.
He was watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something. As his car passed, no child came out, but a brick sailed out and—WHUMP! —it hit the Jag’s shiny black side door!  Immediately Josh stopped the car, jumped out, seized the kid and pushed him up against a parked car. He shouted at the kid, “What was that all about and who are you? That’s my new Jag, that brick you threw is gonna cost you a lot of money. Why did you throw it? ”
“Please, mister, please. . . I’m sorry!  I didn’t know what else to do! ” begged the youngster. “I threw the brick because no one else would stop! ” Tears were streaming down the boy’s face as he pointed around the parked car. “It’s my brother, mister, ” he said. “He rolled of the curb (路沿) and fell out of his wheelchair and I can’t lift him up. ”Sobbing, the boy asked the businessman, “ Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? He’s hurt and he’s too heavy for me. ”
Moved beyond words, the young businessman tried hard to swallow the rapidly swelling lump in his throat. Straining, he lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the scrapers and cuts, checking to see that everything was going to be OK. He then watched the younger brother push him down