文档介绍：湖南大学
硕士学位论文
论顾太清诗歌
姓名:李哲姝
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:中国古代文学
指导教师:孙海洋
20070508
硕士学位论文
摘要
有清一代,文学蔚为大观,女性文化也空前繁荣,涌现出大批闺秀文学家,顾太清
就是其中的佼佼者。本文主要研究顾太清所创作的 826 首诗歌。
本文以顾太清诗歌的自我表现性为切入点,通过传统的诗歌鉴赏和历史社会分析
相结合对其诗歌创作进行全面解读,以期能够发掘其诗歌所独有的艺术魅力。顾太清的
身世经历坎坷曲折,文学创作却极为丰富,现在对顾太清的研究已进入高峰。顾太清诗
歌具有很强的自我表现性,绝大多数诗歌情满意浓,凝聚着自己与自然的亲近﹑和朋友
的深交,当她置身自然山水时,她在其中释放着自己的情感,欢乐时与山水同乐,悲伤
时用山水拭泪,忧郁时借山水解忧;当她与友朋结交时,满怀山林同游的结交喜悦、笔
墨切磋的惺惺相惜,还有那折柳送别的绵绵别离之情。这些展现出一个闺阁女子对自然
美﹑朋友情的理解与关注。顾太清诗歌还具有较强的社会性,其诗绝不是狭隘的一己私
情的刻画,她往往带着理想﹑带着一颗敏锐的心,在诗歌当中融入自己对国家﹑社会﹑
人生的认识与思索,用它们描绘出自己的人生百态,从她的诗歌中可以看出她几十年的
生活状况与心路历程,可以看到当时女性生存状态的一角。顾太清的诗歌在艺术上也卓
然自立,其诗歌语言朴实自然、浅显明朗,多用直接白描的手法描写事物、抒发情感,
然而又不失典雅平和。
关键词:顾太清;诗;自我表现性;社会性
I
论顾太清诗歌
Abstract
Literature was prosperous in Qing Dynasty, and so is the feminine literature. There were
many female writers in that Age, and GU Taiqing is the outstanding one. She wrote 826
pieces of poems which is the researching object of this thesis.
Started with the self-expression in GU Taiqing’s poems, the pletely interprets
her poems with the methods of traditional poem appreciation and historically social analysis,
which is to reveal the unique artistic charm of her poetry. GU Taiqing suffered many a
setback during her life, and created abundant words. The present study about her is in the
peak hour. GU Taiqing expressed her strong affection in her poems. In them, when get closed
to the nature, she released her emotion and was joyful and sorrowful along with the nature;
she expressed the happiness of travel ling to wooded mountains with her friends, the
appreciation with them on literature, the feeling of reluctance to part when snapped off the
willow to set off them. These all show the understanding and solicitude of a female writer to
the natural beauty and friendship.
Furthermore, GU Taiqing’s poems is social. She didn’t describe her own sentiment, but
connected with her understanding and thought of country, society and life to represent her li