文档介绍:阅读理解四题型
解题技巧
★阅读理解命题分类
主旨大意型
事实细节型
词义猜测型
推理判断型
命题类
一、主旨大意型
解题要领
A、干扰项可能属文中某个具体事实或细节。
B、干扰项可能属从文中某些(不完全的) 事
实或细节片面推出的错误结论。
C、干扰项可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。
D、正确项是根据文章意思全面理解而归纳
概括出来的;但不能太笼统、言过
其实或以偏概全。
一、主旨大意型
常见提问形式
1. The main idea of the passage is ______.
2. Which of the following statements best
summarizes the author’s main point?
3. This paragraph centers/focuses on ______.
4. This passage is chiefly concerned with
______.
5. The author’s purpose in writing this
passage is ______.
6. What is the best title of the passage?
一、主旨大意型
实战演练
(08浙江D)Tell a story and tell it well, and you may open wide the eyes of a child, open up lines munication in a business, or even open people’s mind to another culture or race. …
People regard storytelling not only as a useful tool in child education, but also as a meaningful activity that helps adults understand themselves as well as those whose culture may be very different from their own. … We are all storytellers. We all have a story to tell. We tell everybody’s story.
一、主旨大意型
实战演练
Question: What’s the main idea of the text?
Storytelling can influence the way people
think.
B. Storytelling is vital to the growth of business.
C. Storytelling is the best way to educate children in school.
D. Storytelling helps people understand themselves and others.
从文中事实片面推出的错误结论 X
文中的一个具体细节 X
非文章事实的主观臆断 X
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