文档介绍：元音(20个)单元音12个前元音(4个)[i:][i][e][æ] 后元音(5个)[ɑ:][ɔ:][ɔ][u:][u] 中元音(3个)[ʌ][ə:][ə] 双元音8个合口双元音(5个)[ei][əu][ai][au][ɔi] 集中双元音(3个)[iə][uə][ɛə] 辅音(28个)清辅音(11个)[p][t][k][f][s][θ][ʃ][tʃ][tr][ts][h]浊辅音(17个)[b][d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ][dʒ][dr][dz][l][m][n][ŋ][j][w][r] 我们大家都知道字母里本身就包含24个音标Aa〔ei〕、Bb〔bi:〕、Cc〔si:〕、Dd〔di:〕、Ee〔i:〕、Ff〔ef〕、Gg〔dʒi:〕、Hh〔eiʧ〕、Ii〔ai〕、Jj〔dʒei〕、Kk〔kei〕、Ll〔el〕、Mm〔em〕、Nn〔en〕、Oo〔əu〕、Pp〔pi:〕、Qq〔kju:〕、Rr〔α:〕、Ss〔es〕、Tt〔ti:〕、Uu〔ju:〕、Vv〔vi:〕、Ww〔`dʌblju:〕、Xx〔eks〕、Yy〔wai〕、Zz〔zed〕,即〔i:〕、〔e〕、〔α:〕、〔u:〕、〔ʌ〕、〔ei〕、〔ai〕、〔əu〕、〔p〕、〔b〕、〔t〕、〔d〕、〔k〕、〔f〕、〔v〕、〔s〕、〔z〕、〔m〕、〔n〕、〔l〕、〔ʧ〕、〔dʒ〕、〔w〕、〔j〕。剩下的24个音标〔i〕、〔æ〕、〔ɔ〕、〔ɔ:〕、〔u〕、〔ə〕、〔ə:〕、〔ɔi〕、〔au〕、〔iə〕、〔ɛə〕、〔uə〕、〔g〕、〔ʃ〕、〔ʒ〕、〔r〕、〔h〕、〔η〕、〔θ〕、〔ð〕、〔ts〕、〔ʣ〕、〔tr〕、〔dr〕/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t//i/it/it/big/big/city/siti/give/giv/sick/sik//e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help//æ/fat/fæt/have/hæv/cat/kæt/back/bæk/hat/hæt//a:/laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k//ɔ:/horse/hɔ:s/saw/sɔ:/corn/kɔ:n/course/kɔ:s/salt/sɔ:t//ɔ/dog/dɔg/pot/pɔt/cost/kɔst/what/wɔt/honest/′ɔnist//u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n//u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/could/kud//ʌ/must/mʌst/does/dʌz/money/′mʌni/ugly/′e/kʌm//ə:/nurse/nə:s/bird/bə:d/burn/bə:n/turn/tə:n/girl/gə:l//ə/better/betə/never/nevə/worker/wə:kə/e/welkəm//ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eidʒ//əu/no/nəu/home/həum/hope/həup/wrote/rəut/note/n