文档介绍：中文摘要在元末明初,我国学术界出现了一位多产而兼创作型的学者陶宗仪。陶宗仪兴趣广泛,金石书画、曲艺杂说无一不窥,并且善于搜集、整理,给后世留下了大量关于古代文学、文化的原始资料。其中,他所编的大型说部丛书《说郛》就具有很高的学术价值。以《说郛》为研究对象来看陶宗仪的小说观,还可以对元代的小说发展做一个管窥。本文从《说郛》中总结出陶宗仪的“泛小说”观,力图以《说郛》所收内容为基础给予证明。首先,结合古代字书以及相关以“说”字命名的同类书籍(如《类说》)解释“说”的内涵,将《说郛》的内容归结到说部;其次,选择比较有典型性的正史艺文志或经籍志,将其所收书目与《说郛》所收书目进行比对,爬梳出相重合者,结合正史书目的分类(包括考虑到其分类的变化),以此为样本,总结出陶宗仪收书的三条标准,其以“杂”的特点符合“泛小说”观的内涵;再次,从《说郛》所收小说体式和内容题材分类两方面说明《说郛》体现陶宗仪的“泛小说"观。体式有二:笔记体和传奇体。按《说郛》摘录内容来分,又分为四类,神怪灵异类、野史杂事类、地理博物类和学术考辨类,亦符合“泛小说”的意思;最后,我们又以《说郛》为中心考察了陶宗仪“泛小说"观的学术史渊源和对后代的影响。从《说郛》来看,其“泛小说”观的影响主要有两个,一个是文献保存,一个是文献传播。关键词:陶宗仪说郛“泛小说"观论文类型:研究报告 Abstract InYuan andMing,in Chinese academic circleappeared aprolific and creative scholar——Zongyi Tao had a wide interest,thepaintingand calligraphy,quyi ZaShui allpeep,and was good atcollecting and leftlater generations alotabout ancient literature and large ShuiBu anized byhim——Shuo凡has theveryhigh academic Shuofu astheresearchobject to see Zongyi Tao’S novel concept, thenthenovel development inyuan dynasty can be article fromtheShuofu ofZongyi Tao summed up the all novel view totheShuofu ofthe content forthefoundation bined谢th theancient dictionary,and relatedto”shuo”named afterthewordthesame books toexplain the ”shuo” theShuofu ofthe content of theShuiBu ,choose the more typical officialJingJicategory thecollected books and Shuofu ofthebibliography out bined withhistorical purpose thissample,the articlesummarized ZongYi Tao’Sthree ,from theShuofu of thenovel style and content subj ect classification two aspects thattheShuofuofZongYi Tao embodies the”all novel” ,We put theShuofu asthe center examines theZongYi Tao’S”all novel ”totheconcept of theacademic historyorigin and theinfluencetooffspring. Key words:Zongyi Tao Shuofu‘‘all novel—上海师范大学硕士学位论文序言元朝是一个由马背上的民族一蒙古族建立起来的封建王朝,也是第一个由少数民族建立的统一全