文档介绍:关于非谓语动词口诀版
现在学****的是第1页,共50页
什么是非谓
语动词啊?
“非谓语非谓语”,就是不是谓语的动词呗!
那不是谓语
是什么呢?
。。。。。。
现在学****的是第2页,共50页
英语一句话只能有一个主ing sth. 谢谢某人做某事
be tired of doing sth. 厌烦做某事
be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
现在学****的是第16页,共50页
put off doing 推迟做某事
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
without doing sth. 没有做某事
think about doing sth. 考虑做某事
What ∕ How about doing 做某事怎么样?
现在学****的是第17页,共50页
此to 非彼to
look forward to doing sth.(盼望)
pay attention to doing sth.(注意)
be used to doing sth. ****惯于)
prefer doing sth to doing sth更喜欢)
devote to doing sth (致力于)
make a contribution to doing
(做贡献)
现在学****的是第18页,共50页
小试牛刀
1. Now more and more people are busy_____ about the Internet.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned
2.-It's too hot. Would you mind _____the door?
-______. Please do it.
A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not
C. opening; Of course D. to open; Good idea
3. No matter how hard it is, we'll keep_____until we make it.
A. failed B. failing C. tried D. trying
4. -Are you enjoying _____in Ningbo?
-Yes, we are. Very much.
A. to live B. living C. lives D. lived
5. We couldn’t help _____(laugh) after we heard the funny story
A. to laugh B. living C. lives D. lived
现在学****的是第19页,共50页
动词不定式:
肯定式: to do
否定式: not to do
省略to的: do
现在学****的是第20页,共50页
动词不定式
(1)基本形式:
to+动词原形 (在某些情况下可以不带 to)
(2)特点 :
A .没有人称和数的变化
C . 有时态和语态的变化(被动语态的形式为 to be + 动词过去分词)
B . 可以有自己的宾语和状语
返回主页
现在学****的是第21页,共50页
动词不定式
(3) 用法 :
A、作主语,如
To learn a foreign language is not easy .
= It’s not easy to learn a foreign language.
注意:不定式短语作主语如果太长,常用IT作形式主语,将不定式后置。除动词be外, 动词take,cost也常用于上述结构。
B、作表语,如
The important thing is to finish the work on time .
返回主页
现在学****的是第22页,共50页
动词不定式
作宾语
C、
动词 + to do
动词+疑问词 + to do
动词 + it(形式宾语)+宾补 +to do
常见动词有 agree,d