文档介绍：,JR.--~~,-~""j?E~RS(llYN~BostonColumbusIndianapolisNewYorkSanFranciscoUpperSaddleRiverAmsterdamCapeTownDubaiLondonMadridMilanMunichParisMontrealTorontoDelhiMexicoCitySaoPauloSydneyHongKongSeoulSingaporeTaipeiTokyoEditorInChief:AdamJaworskiSeniorMarketingManager:JonathanCottrellSeniorProjectEditor:JenniferHartAssistantEditor:ColeenMcDonaldManagingEditor,ChemistryandGeosciences:,Production:ShariToronOperationsSpeCialist:JeffreySargentSupplementCoverDesigner:SeventeenthStreetStudiosCoverImage:DonPaulsonPhotography/PureStock/AlamyCreditsandacknowledgmentsborrowedfromothersourcesandreproduced,withpermission,©2013,2010,2006,2003,1999,1995,1991,1987byPearsonEducation,,andpermissionshouldbeobtainedfromthepublisherpriortoanyprohibitedreproduction,storageinaretrievalsystem,ortransmissioninanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,recording,(s)tousematerialfromthiswork,pleasesubmitawrittenrequesttoPearsonEducation,Inc.,PermissionsDepartment,.,Glenview,,call(847)486-,andthepublisherwasawareofatrademarkclaim,-BRR-15141312-10:0-321-77389-6;ISBN-13:978-0-321-77389-0TABLEOFCONTENTSPreface..............................................................................................................................................vSymbolsandAbbreviations..........................................................................................................viiChapterIIntroductionandReview................................................................................