文档介绍：高三英语
专题复习
阅读理解
郑集中学高三英语组
高考阅读理解常见题型
A. Main ideas ★★★
B. Guess the meaning ★★★
C. Details ★
D. Inference & judgment ★★
主旨大意题
---Main Ideas
主旨大意类题型主要测试学生对文章全面理解和概括的能力,提问的内容可能是全文的大意,也可能是某段的段落大意。一般不易在文中直接找到答案。
Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve
their literacy skills(读写能力). With their shining brown eyes,
wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence (自信心), according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs (READ).
The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea. “Literacy specialists admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard reading as a headache,” said Lisa Myron, manager of the children’s department.
Last November the two groups started “ Dog Day Afternoon” in the children’s department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who attended three of the four classes received a “pawgraphed” book at the last program was so essful that the library plans to repeat it in April, according to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager.
Example and ess of the program
59. What is mainly discussed in the text?
A. Children’s reading difficulties. B. Advantages of raising dogs.
C. Service in a public library. D. A special reading program.
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高考题重现
方法指导
1、确定主题句;
(如:“for example”“first”“second”等之前的句子中或者“all in all”“above all”等之后的句子后。)
2、文章“着墨”最多的点即文章的主旨意。
Return
How to find the topic sentences?
Features of the topic sentences:
1).相对于其他句子,它表达的意思比较概括;
2).主题句一般结构简单;
3).段落中其他句子必定是用来解释