文档介绍:放松训练对鼻咽癌患者焦虑的疗效观察
徐伟莲郭翠兰利显民黄西萍王华
(广东省深圳市宝安区人民医院耳鼻喉科南方医科大学附属深圳市宝安人民医院耳鼻喉科广东深圳 518101)
【摘要】目的探讨放松训练对鼻咽癌患者焦虑抑郁状态的影响。方法将108例鼻咽癌患者随机分为观察组和对照组各34例。对照组给予患者放疗前各种护理干预;观察组在对照组的基础上进行放松训练,于治疗4周后用焦虑自评量表(SAS)评定2组患者的精神状态。结果 2组治疗后SAS评分均低于治疗前,差异均有统计学意义(P<),且观察组SAS评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<);% ,%,差异有统计学意义(P<)。结论放松训练可有效缓解鼻咽癌患者的焦虑症状。
【关键词】放松训练鼻咽癌焦虑心理护理
【中图分类号】 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-1752(2012)02-0021-02
Observation to the effect of relaxation training on the anxious feeling of the patients with nasopharyngeal carcinomaXu weilian,Guo Cuilan,Li Xianmin,Huang Xiping,Wanghua Department of otorhinolaryngology,Affiliated Shenzhen Baoan Hospital of S outh Medical University , (Shenzhen 518101, Guangdong,)
【Abstract】Objective To explore the effect of relaxation training on the anxious feeling of the patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Methods 108 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma were randomly divided into the observation group (54 cases) and the control group (54 cases). The patients in the control group applied for the convention external radiation therapy and usual care means. And relaxation training were given to the patients in the observation group based on the routine treatment and nursing. All cases were evaluated with Zung’s SAS after
4 weeks. Results All case’s SAS score were lower than prior treatment, and the difference