文档介绍:潜油电泵采油技术在低孔低渗油田的应用
Application of ESP Oil Production Technology in Low Porosity and Low Permeability Oilfield
胡萍HU Ping曰刘捷丰LIU Jie-feng(塔西南勘探开发公司,喀什844804)(Tarim Southwest Developing and pany,Kashi 844804,China)
摘要院随着科技与时代的发展,潜油电泵采油技术也随之逐渐成熟,应用范围越来越广,可满足于多种特殊油田的采集需求。现阶段潜油电泵采油技术在油田生产中得到广泛的应用,潜油电泵采油技术是保障油田生产效率的关键,对油田开发有着重要作用。本文首先从潜油电泵采油技术出发,对其应用与管理作出了分析,并提出潜油电泵采油技术在低孔低渗油田的应用建议。
Abstract: With the development of science and technology, the ESP oil recovery technology has been gradually mature. It is more andmore widely used, and can meet the requirement of a variety of special oilfields. At present, ESP oil recovery technology has been widelyused in oil field production. It is the key to ensuring oilfield production efficiency, and plays an important role in oilfield development. Thisarticle first analyzes the application and management of ESP oil production technology, and proposes suggestions for the application of ESPoil production technology in low porosity and low permeability oilfield.
关键词院潜油电泵;采油技术;低孔低渗油田;应用Key words: ESP;oil production technology;low porosity low permeability oilfield;application中图分类号院TE355 文献标识码院A 文章编号院1006-4311(2014)18-0052-021
潜油电泵采油技术的概述潜油电泵机系统包括潜油电泵测试装置、保护器、潜油电机、多级离心泵、变压器、控制屏等,其中还有较多的元件,如电缆卡子、泄油阀、单流阀、大小头、扶正器、接线盒等,在油井开采的过程中,潜油电泵机处于工作状态,潜油电机发挥自身作用,将机械能传输给潜油泵,使潜油泵叶
轮不停的旋转,从而将井中的原油输送至地面集油系统。潜油泵的工作原理是首先保证潜油泵自身的湿润,最好充分浸没在液体中,一旦潜油电机开始工作,潜油电机驱使潜油