文档介绍：高考简单细节题解题技巧与方法
(因果、目的等)
6种能力
;——主旨题
;——简单细节题
;——含义题
;——推断题
、观点和态度;——复杂细节题
——结构题
题型一:简单细节题(62%)
分类
简单细节题之事实细节题
测试目的:
考察考生是否具有主动到文章中提取事实信息的能力
题型特征:6w+1h:
•(2007湖北D)
Over the last 70 years, researchers have been studying happy and unhappy people and finally found out ten factors that make a difference. Our feelings of well-being at any moment are determined to a certain degree by genes. However, of all the factors, wealth and age are the top two.
• Money can buy a degree of happiness. But once you can afford to feed, clothe and house yourself, each extra dollar makes less and less difference.
Researchers find that, on average, wealthier people are happier. But the link between money and happiness plex. In the past half-century, average e has sharply increased in developed countries, yet happiness levels have remained almost the same. Once your basic needs are met, money only seems to increase happiness if you have more than your friends, neighbors and colleagues.
•“Dollars buy status, and status makes people feel better,” conclude some experts, which helps explain why people who can seek status in other ways-scientists or actors, for example-may happily accept relatively poorly-paid jobs.
• In a research, Professor Alex Michalos found that the people whose desires-not just for money, but for friends, family, job, health-rose furthest beyond what they already had, tended to be less happy than those who felt a smaller gap (差距).Indeed, the size of the gap predicted happiness about five times better than e alone. “The gap measures just blow away the only measures of e.” says Michalos.
• Another factor that has to do with happiness is age. Old age may not be so bad. “Given all the problems of aging, how could the elderly be more satisfied?” asks Professor Laura Carstensen.
• In one survey, Carstensen interviewed 184 people between the ages of 18 and 94, and asked them to fill out