文档介绍：Robinson Crusoe
206宿舍
This novel was inspired by a true story .
In September 1704, a man named Alexander Selkirk, a Scottish sailor , had a quarrel with the captain over the sea.
Than he was thrown into the ANN Philippine South Devon Island .
After four years,he was saved to England.
But he became a savage(野人).
Actually SelKirk on the island did not do anything worthy of praise of the heroic deeds.
However,according to him,the author created a new hero.
Background
1603
1649
1660
1688
1689
1707
1760
1801
19世纪上半期
King James I
Republican
King James II restoration
Glorious Revolution
Bill of Rights
Kingdom of Great Britain
Industrial Revolution
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Britain has e the most powerful capitalist country.
1719
Political background
economic background
16 century - 17 century, Britain changed from feudal society to capitalist society.
In order to accumulate more primitive accumulation of wealth, the British bourgeoisie take "bullionism" policy in this period.
It has greatly promoted the British capitalist revolution and the development of related industries.
Early 18 Century, Britain pleted the primitive accumulation of capitalism in the process.
In order to transform the industrial revolution and adapt to the trend of world economic development,the "bullionism" policy has also changed to heavy industry policy.
Britain began to move towards the industrialization process of world capitalism.
Transformation period (16-18 century)
It originated in France and has a certain influence on Western Europe.
TIME:1660 ——1784
Three Periods: 王政时期、文学鼎盛时期、约翰逊时期
Representative Writer:John Dryden、Jonathan Swift、Richard Steele
Features: clarity、elegance、symmetry
Neo-Classicism
Daniel Defoe(1660-1731)
Introduction
Brief Introduction
Life Experience(English writer,journallist,and pamphleteer)
His position
A jack-of-all-trades
A radical Nonconformist in religion
A journalist and pamphleteer
A prisoner
Fictions:
Captain Singl