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英语词语中的文化差异.ppt

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英语词语中的文化差异.ppt

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英语词语中的文化差异.ppt

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文档介绍:该【英语词语中的文化差异 】是由【762357237】上传分享,文档一共【23】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【英语词语中的文化差异 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。CulturalDifferencesinEnglishWords目录contentsGreetingsandFarewellsFoodcultureTheCulturalAnnotationofAnimalVocabularyTheCulturalAnnotationofColorVocabularyTheCulturalAnnotationofNumbersGreetingsandFarewellsCATALOGUE01FormalandinformationmeetingsInformalsituations,peopleusuallyusetitleslike"Mr.","Mrs.",or"Miss"followedbytheperson'slastname,alongwithaformalmeetinglike"Goodmorning"or"Goodafternoon"FormalGreetingsInlessformalsituations,peopleusuallyusefirstnamesornicknames,alongwithinformationgreetslike"Hey"or"Hi."InformationGreetingsInformalsituations,peopleusuallyuseformalfarewellslike"Goodbye"or"Goodnight"andmayshakehandsornoInlessformalsituations,peopleusuallyuseinformationfarewellslike"Bye"or"Takecare"andmayhangorwaveThewayofsayinggoodbyeInformationGoodbyeFormalGoodbyeIntheUnitedKingdom,peopleusuallyusemoreformalmeetingsandfarewellsthanintheUnitedStatesTheyalsotendtousemoretraditionaltitleslike"Sir"or"Madam"informalsituationsBritishCultureIntheUnitedStates,peopleusuallyusemoreinformationmeetingsandfarewellsTheyalsotendtousemorefirstnamesornicknamesinlessformalsituationsAmericanCultureDifferencesinBritishandAmericanCultureFoodcultureCATALOGUE02VocabularyofBritishandAmericancuisineTheBritishandAmericancuisinehasitsuniquevocabulary,reflectingthedifferencesincultureandconditionForexample,theBritishusetheterm"bangersandmash"torefertousagesandmashedpotatoes,whileAmericansusetheterm"hotdogandfries"要点一要点二DifferencesinclinicaltermsTheBritishtendtousemoreformalandtraditionaltermswhenreferringtofood,whileAmericansaremoreincludedtouseinformationandcolloquialexpressionsForinstance,theBritishmightsay"lookahead"whileAmericansmightsay"lookahead"VocabularyoffoodSeatingarrangementIntheUK,ordingtotheirrankorimportance,withthemostimportantguestbeingseatedatthehost'srighthandsideIntheUS,seatingarrangementsareusuallylessformal,fortableForkandknifeusageIntheUK,itisconsideredpropertoholdtheforkinthelefthandandtheknifeintherighthandwheneatingIntheUS,eptabletouseeitherhand,dependingonpersonalpreferenceTableEtiquetteDifferencesincuisineBritishcuisineisknownforitstraditionaldishessuchasfishandchips,Yorkshireimputing,andcoastbenefitwithYorkshireimputingAmericancuisineismorediverse,influencedbydiversecultures,andisknownfordisheslikehamburgers,hotdogs,pizza,andmacaroniandcheeseDifferencesindiningstyleTheBritishtendtohaveamoreformaldiningstyle,withtablesettingsbeingmoreextensiveandcoursesbeingservedinamoresequentialorderAmericansaremoreliketohaveamorerelaxeddiningstyle,withtablesettingsbeinglessformalandcoursesbeingservedatthesametimeorinalesssequentialorderDifferencesinBritishandAmericanculinarycultures