文档介绍：我国古代渎职犯罪的历史沿革及惩罚措施研究
摘要:党的“十八大”胜利召开之后,我国的经济快速发展,综合国力和人民生活水平有了巨大的提高,但职务犯罪却有不减反增之势,让人触目惊心。纵观中国社会历史发展的长河,在四千多年的王朝更迭过程中,各个朝代的统治阶级运用律法惩治官员渎职犯罪的方法和措施都很多,并且各个王朝都建立了独具特色的防止官员渎职的法律制度。研究古代渎职犯罪可以对我国目前渎职立法起到重要的借鉴作用。关键词:渎职犯罪;历史沿革;惩罚措施11153
Study on historical evolution and punishment in ancient China malfeasance crime
Abstract:After the 18th national congress of munist party of china,China's economic develops prehensive national strength and people's living level has been greatly improved, but the duty crime has increased instead of decreasing trend, shocking. China River in the historical development of society, in four thousand years of dynastic process, each dynasty ruling class using the methods and measures of the law to punish officials malfeasance crime are many, and each dynasty has established a unique legal system to prevent official negligence. The study of ancient malfeasance crime on China's current legislation can be of important reference to.
Keywords:Malfeasance crime; Historical evolution; penalties
目录
摘要1
前言1
一、古代渎职犯罪的历史沿革2
(一)中国古代渎职犯罪立法的起源2
(二)中国古代渎职犯罪立法的发展3
(三)中国古代渎职犯罪立法的完善4
******作为一般渎职犯罪,夏朝已有规定,《左传》引《夏书》中:“昏、墨、贼、杀,皋陶之刑也。”“恶而掠美为昏,贪以败官为墨,***不忌为贼”,其中“墨”指的就是贪财好利、败坏官纪,依据“皋陶之刑”[1]要处以死刑。
商朝时期,国家机构不断完善,但仍实行“世卿世禄”的世袭制,另外商朝还实行分封制度,把商王的子孙封为诸侯,享有特权,这为渎职犯罪提供了有利条件