文档介绍：新概念英语第三册语法精粹
新概念三册语法精粹第一章定语从句
1. 定语从句:由关系代词 who, whom,
whose, that, which; 关系副词 when,
where, why 引导。
(下面十个句子请读 5 遍并脱口译出!)
1. The death notices tell us about people
who have died during the week.
2. The man (whom) you spoke to just now
is my friend.
3. The building whose lights are on is
beautiful.
4. Please find a place which we can have
a private talk in.
5. The knee is the joint where the
thighbone meets the large bone of the lower
leg.
6. He still remembers the day when he
went to school.
7. It is no need telling us the reason why
you didn't finish it in time.
8. He has three sons, two of whom died in
the war.
9. Mr. Smith, whose wife is a clerk,
teaches us English.
10. In the Sunday paper there ics,
which children enjoy.
2. 只能用 that 和 who 引导的定语从句
, nothing, anything, a few, one 做先
行词指物时
,后面
常跟 that 而不是 which.
the only, the first, the last,
the next, the very 等词修饰时,引导词只能
用 that。
anyone, anybody,
everyone, everybody, someone, somebody
时,后面要用 who 或 whom;
● All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的并非
都是金子。
3. as 引导定语从句
as 引导的定语从句有两种形式:
。
在此类定语从句中,as 常与主语中作为其
先行词的 such, the same 或 as 联用构成,
“such... as”,“the same... as”和“as ...as”
句型,可代替先行词。
例如:We hope to get such a tool as he is
using. 我们希望得到他正在用的那种工具。
引导非限制性定语从句时,作用与
which 相同,as 作为关系代词代替整个主句。
(这是语法考试的一个考点。)
[注意区别]:
as 引导的从句用于句首、句中或句后,而
which 引导的定语从句不能放在句首。
例如:As is reported, a foreign delegation
will visit the city.
据报道,一个外国代表团将访问这个城市。
新概念英语第三册语法精粹(二):状语从句
新概念英语第三册语法精粹(二):状语从句
超级作文联接词及词组,全部拿下!
①原因:because, since, now that(既然)
as, for, this reason....
②结果:so that, so, therefore,
consequently, so as to, as a result ....
③时间:after, before, when, while, as,
until, as soon as, since, by the time, once,
lately, presently, shortly after, currently, at
present, nowadays ...
④条件:if, only if., once, unless, in the
event (that), in case (that), provided that, on
the condition that, e