文档介绍：计算机局域网的规划与管理实践研究

摘要
首先介绍了局域网的定义分类以及发展趋势,然后介绍了STP/RSTP/MSTP设计原则,VLAN设计原则,如何进行局域网相关设计规划,另对实例进行分析。建立一个较大型的计算机局域网(企业内部网或校园网)是一个相当复杂的系统工程,投资也相当可观,因此在建设局域网时,应采用一种科学而有效的方法来进行设计和实现,以达到既先进实用、安全可靠,又能够节约投资的目的。网络管理的目的就是确保一定范围内的网络及其网络设备能够稳定、可靠、高效地运行,使所有的网络资源处于良好的运行状态,达到用户预期的要求。过去有一些简单的工具用来帮助网管人员管理网络资源,但随着网络规模的扩大和复杂度的增加,,管理人员需要依赖强大的工具完成各种各样的网络管理任务,而网络管理系规划是能够实现上述目的前提。
关键词网络管理/文协议(ICMP) /VLAN/计算机局域网/规划
Computer local work
planning and management
practices of
ABSTRACT
first introduced the definitions of local works and the development trend, and then introduced the STP / RSTP / MSTP design principles, VLAN design principles, how to design and planning related to the LAN, the other for instance for analysis. A puter local work ( or work) is a plicated system, the investment is substantial, so the construction of a LAN, should adopt a scientific and effective approach to design and implement, in order to to both advanced and practical, safe and reliable, but also can save investment purposes. The purpose work management is to ensure that a range works work devices can be stable, reliable and efficient operation, so that work resources in good running condition, to the user expected requirements. There are some simple tools in the past to work administrators work resources, but with the expansion work size plexity increase, managers need to rely on powerful tools plete a variety work management tasks, work management Department of Planning is the prerequisite to achieve the above purpose
KEY work Management,Message Protocol (ICMP) ,WBM /,Computer LAN , planning

目录
摘要 2
ABSTRACT 3
前言 6
2局域网概述 7
7
7
局域网的发展趋势 9
9
9
18
20
20
21
21
22
25
27
27
概要规划设计 28
29
致谢 43
参考文献 44
前言
计算机局域网络是计算机技术和通讯技术发展和结合的产物。计算机局域网络管理指的是初始化并监视一个活动的计算机网络,收集网络系统中的信息,然后作适当地处理,以便诊断问题,控制或者更好地调整网络的一系列操作。计算机网局域络管理规划的目