文档介绍：该【大学英语精读：第五册UNIT3 】是由【1781111****】上传分享，文档一共【6】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【大学英语精读：第五册UNIT3 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。:..lookatyourself---,-imageisourownaboutourselveshaveunconsciouslybeenformedourpastexperiences,essesandfailures,ourhumiliations,ourtriumphs,andthewayotherpeoplehavereactedtous,(orapictureofaself),butproceedtoactuponitjustasifitweretrue. Thisself-esagoldenkeytolivingabetterlifebecauseoftwoimportantdiscoveries: ,feelings,behavior——evenyourabilities——arealwaysconsistentwiththisself-image. willfindsomewaytofail,inspiteofallhisgoodintentions,orhiswillpower,. ,andtherebystrengthenourself-images,andaviciousorabeneficentcycle,asthecasemaybe,issetup. nobodylikes,,herhang-dogmanner,herover-anxiousnesstoplease,orperhapsherunconscioushostilitytowardsthosesheanticipateswillaffronther-,asalesmanora hastriedandtried,,,asweshallseelater,urredbothingradesofstudents,andintheearningcapacityofsalesmen-whentheywereprevailedupontochangetheirself-images. --imageandtherebystarttoliveanewlife. Oneofthereasonsithasseemedsodifficultforapersontochangehishabits,hispersonality,orhiswayoflife,hasbeenthatheretoforenearlyalleffortsatchangehavebeendirectedtothecircumferenceoftheself,sotospeak,ratherthanparticularhabitorcharacterdefect()plishthesethings. Jesuswarnedusaboutthefollyofputtingapatchofnewmaterialuponanoldgarment,orofputtingnewwineintooldimpossibletoreallythinkpositivelyaboutaparticularsituation,,numerousexperimentshaveshownthatoncetheconceptofselfischanged,otherthingsconsistentwiththenewconceptofself,plishedeasilyandwithoutstrain. OneoftheearliestandmostconvincingexperimentsalongthislinewasconductedbythelatePrescottLecky,oneofthe:..,itcouldbebecause(fromthestudent'spointofview),however,thatifyoucouldchangethestudent'sself-conception,whichunderliesthisviewpoint,,,,,wonhonorablementionthenextyearforaliteraryprize. Thetroublewiththesestudentswasnotthattheyweredumb,-image()(factualanddescriptive)consistency,,NowYork,. NEWWORDS blueprint ,withwhitelinesonbluepaper;adetailedplanorscheme vague ill-defined ;notwellmarkedout;unclear recognizable ,identifiable conception ,idea;theactofforminganidea,plan,etc. humiliation ,dignityorself-respect;thestateorfeelingofbeinghumiliated triumph ;ess construct validity ;legalforce,beinglegallybinding正确;(法律上)有效 consistent ;keepingtothesameprinciplesandhabits consistency:.. lap victim ,killedorsufferingsomehardshiporloss受害者 injustice ;anunjustact verify ,confirm;uracy证明;核实 premise ,usedasthebasisforanargument;assumption前提;假设 thereby ,inthatway vicious ,wicked;savageanddangerous viciouscycle beneficent ;enerous rejection n.(anexampleof)rejectingorbeingrejected woebegone hang-dog a.(ofanexpressionontheface);?觉有罪的 unconscious ;unaware hostility -will;antagonism affront ,;offend当众侮辱,有意冒犯 businessman(businesswoman) apersonwhoworksinbusiness,,director,pany objective ,real;notinfluencedbypersonalfeelingsoropinions,fair:.. miraculous prevail ;monorfrequent heretofore ,beforethistime迄今为?;在此之前 circumference ,object,orplace;thelengthroundtheoutsideofacircle周围;周长 external ,of,orfortheoutside defect ;fault venture ,,inwhichthereisariskoflossaswellasachanceofgain商业冒险 folly n.(anactof)stupidity patch garment effectively ;withgreateffect effective a. negative ;expressingarefusalordenial concept keystone ,whichkeepstheotherstonesinplace;anidea,belief,?;基础 ego 'sopinionofoneself;self-esteem ideal:.. ;highprinciplesorperfectstandards theorize ;speculate inconsistent ;tendingtochange underlie viewpoint accordingly ;therefore相应地;因此 induce (sb.)todosth.,oftenbypersuading引诱,劝 definition ;aprecisestatementinwhichthematureofathingismadeclear self-definition 'sowncharacter,identity,orthelike misspell flunk (anexamorstudycourse);tomarktheexamanswersasunsatisfactory credit 'sworkthatformspartofacourse, speller counselor ;adviser counsel vt.,n. honorable honorablemention anhonoraryawardnextbelowthosethatwinprizes荣誉奖 literary:..(typical)ofliterature;fondof,studying,orproducingliterature mathematical ;(ofnumbers,reasoning,etc.)exact,precise factual (only)onfacts descriptive flunk-out PHRASES&EXPRESSIONS downtothelastdetail ineverydetail inshort inaword,insummary asthecasemaybe whateverthecasemaybe(usedtoindicatethatthestatementbeingmadeappliesequallytothetwoormorealternativesthathavebeenmentioned) bearout support;confirm occurto comeintoone'smind,enterone'shead liein involve,becausedby prevail(up)on thinkof,imagine identifywith consideroneselftobeequaltoorthesameas PROPERNAMES MaxwellMaltz 马克斯韦尔·马尔茨 JesusChrist 耶稣基督 PrescottLecky 普雷斯科特·莱基 Columbia 哥伦?亚(?学)