文档介绍：该【2023年6月大学英语四级听力题目答案及原文第2套 】是由【1781111****】上传分享，文档一共【8】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【2023年6月大学英语四级听力题目答案及原文第2套 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。:..SectionANewsReportOne【话题预料】由collegestudents,sleep,problem,stress,psychological等词可推断,本则新闻与高校生睡眠或心理健康有关。【正确答案】1—2BD听力原文Youprobablythinkcollegestudentsareexpertsatsleeping,butparties,preparationsfortests,personalproblemsandgeneralstresscanwreckastudent'ssleephabits,''ImprovingYburSleepHabits''.Peoplesufferingfromsleeplossareatanincreasedriskfromobesity,',anewstudypublishedinthejournalLearningandMemoryfindsyouareprobablybetteroffsleepingthanmakinglast-,buttheydidmuchbetteraftergettingagoodnight',don'??试题解析【话题分类】时事新闻【新闻大意】高校生睡眠不好会严峻影响学****效率和身心健康;TexasTech高校甚至开设课程教授学生改善睡眠****惯,提高睡眠质量:新的一项探讨也证明白提髙睡眠质量的重要性。1.【考核技能】概括总结B)【答案解析】由How,Why及对应选项概述可推断,本题与新闻的主题相关:原文起先介绍睡眠不好对身心的不良影响:sleephabits,whichcanbebadforthebodyandmind;中间提到youareprobablybetteroft*sleepingthanmakinglast-minutepreparationsfbryourtest(睡觉可能比做考前最终的打算更利于考试):最终又强调Soifyoureallywanttodoyourjobwell,don'ettogetsomesleep(假如想做好自己的工作,不要遗忘睡觉);由此可知,本则新闻主要介绍睡眠为何重要,所以本题选Bo2.【考核技能】语义理解D)【答案解析】依据原文:anewstudypublishedinthejournalLearningandMemoryfindsyouareprobablybettersleeping(hanmakinglast-minutepreparationsforyourtest(睡觉可能比做考前最终的打算更利于考试),由此可知本题选D。NewsReportTwo【话题预料】从选项中的airports,built,investment,facilities*assets*offerbetterservice可知本篇新闻应当与机场及服务有关。【正确答案】3—4CD听力原文Longqueues,delayedflightsandover-,therearecomplaintsthatpoorserviceatLondon',whichruns7majorairports,:..,pany,saystherootcauseoftheproblemisnottheownershipstructure,butalackofrunwayandterminalcapacity,??试题解析【话题分类】时事新闻【新闻大意】人们口益埋怨英国机场排队、飞机延误、拥挤、差劲的服务等问题,并将矛头指向英国机场管理局。竞争委员会介入并调査是否须要出售其资产,而刚被西班牙公司收购的英国机场管理局称,根本缘由不在于全部制结构,而是跑道和航站楼的承载实力不足。3.【考核技能】事务背景C)【答案解析】missionisnowtoinvestigatewhethertheBritishAirportsAuthorityneedstoselloffsomeofitsassets(竞争委员会在评估是否须要出售英国机场管理局的部分资产),选项中C完全符合原文。4.【考核技能】缘由结果D)【答案解析】依据录咅原文therootcauseoftheproblemisnottheownershipstructure,butalackofrunwayandterminalcapacity(根本缘由不在全部制结构,而是跑道和航站楼的承载实力不足),所以本题D正确。NewsReportThree【话题预料】由选项中出现的nicotine,cigarettes,o,smokers等可预料本则新闻主要与限制烟草中尼古丁的含量相关。【正确答案】5—7AAC听力原文UnderthelawinMassachusetts,,aprofessorofmedicineinSanFranciscoexplainswhy:amountofnicotinethat'sdeliveredineverycigaretteis10percenthigherthanitwas6yearsago,whichmeansthatit',mentonthisstudyordiscussthedetailednicotinecontentoftheirproducts.''???试题解析【话题分类】时事新闻:..马萨诸塞州立法要求烟草公司必需测量每种香烟的尼古丁含量并进行相应报告;波士顿卫生厅对此绽开了严格的调查。5.【考核技能】方式方法A)【答案解析】依据录音起先UnderthelawinMassachusetts,panieshavetomeasurethenicotinecontentofeverytypeofcigaretteandreporttheresults(依据马萨谐塞州的法律,烟草公司必需测量每种香烟的尼古丁含量并进行结果报告),.【考核技能】得出结论A)【答案解析】依据卫生厅报告Thebiggestincreasestendedtobeinbrandsthatwerepopularwithyoungsmokers(尼古丁含量增加最多的牌子,大多是受年轻烟民欢迎的牌子),A项符合录音的表达,故本题选Ao7.【考核技能】得出结论C)【答案解析】本题问从这些大型烟草公司身上,我们能了解到什么?依据录音原文However,nonementonthisordiscussthedetailednicotinecontentoftheirproducts(然而,这些公司却不打算说明或探讨香烟里尼古丁的详细含量),可知选项C符合原文,故选C。SectionBConversationOne【话题预料】从第8—11题的选项中可知,出现最多的是language,speak,。由此可预料本对话与学****和练****语言有关。【正确答案】8—11BCBD听力原文M:And,youknow,',mendforstudentswhodonotliveinanEnglishspeakingcountry?,'?W:Yeah,it''stherealstruggle,becauserightnowIdoliveinHollandbutIreallydon'':Andreadingalso,right?W:Yeah,,'sreallythechallengeforpeoplewholiveinacountrywheretheirtargetlanguageisn',gosh,whatwouldIdo?IfIdidn'thavepeoplehere,probably...trytofindaclub?InSweden,theyhaveacourseleader,who''tgetgrades,???“studycircles''inSweden?试题解析【话题分类】教化【对话大意】女士就在非英语国家如何学****英语提出自己的建议和学****的方法。:..【考核技能】语义理解B)【答案解析】四个选项均是地点,可知本题问where的相关问题,依据录音原文rightnowIdoliveinHolland(目前我的确住在荷兰),故本题选B)Holland09.【考核技能】看法信息C)【答案解析】依据原文录音SoIthinkthat*sreallythechallengeforpeoplewholiveinacountrywheretheirtargetlanguageisn*tspoken(我认为真正的挑战是生活在一个不讲目标语的国家),所以C项正确。10.【考核技能】观点看法B)【答案解析】女士认为最大的困难是生活在不讲目标语的国家,紧接着提到Ifldidn'thavepeoplehere,probably...trytofindaclub(假如我在那里没相识的人,我或许会找个俱乐部)。言外之意,练好外语就是要尽可能地多与人沟通,即Tryingtospeakasmuchasonecan所以本题选B。0H.【考核技能】看法信息D)【答案解析】女士在介绍如何练****说外语时,提到了the“studycircles”inSweden(瑞典的学****圈)是如何帮助学生说外语的,并在最终总结道youdon*tgetgrades,andycugojustbecauseyouwanttoleam(你去那不是为了分数,而是真的想学****即这个学****图为学生供应了练外语的机会,故本题选DoConversationTwo【话题预料】由12—15题选项中多次出现的cars,drive,traffic,safety等可预料本对话会涉及到交通规则或平安驾驶。【正确答案】12-15DCAB听力原文W:OK,Nathan,so,we'retalkingaboutdriving,andarethereanyrulesorregulationthatyou'dliketochange?M:I'mnotsureIwanttochangerules,butI','tknowwhythereisn':'shat'sbigandpowerfulenoughtogolike200kilometersanhourwhenthespeedlimitisonly100?M:?W:Peopletheredodriveresponsibly,,'tthere,'vegotspeedlimits,:DoyouthinkGermanshavebettereducationaboutpersonalresponsibilitywhendriving?W:Possibly,::Ifyou'vegotagoodcarthatcangoatahighspeed,thenit'::SoIthinkit'::Obviously,whendrivingthrougharesidentialareaorwherethereisaschool,you'::Yes,speedbumps,.:..W:Notreally,becausethepolicedon'????试题解析【话题分类】旅游交通【对话大意】男士和女士就驾驶中遇到的交通规则、限速、罚款等平安问题相互交换自己的看法。12.【考核技能】概括总结D)【答案解析】录音开头女士问男士对于驾驶的规则和规范,想要哪方面的变更(arethereanyrulesorregulationthatyou'dliketochange)?由此可知二者的对话将围绕rulesandregulations绽开,所以本题选D,其他选项都不属于rulesandregulations的范畴。13.【考核技能】观点看法C)【答案解析】录音中女士提到Maybecarmanufacturersshouldhavesomeresponsibilityinlimitingthepoweroftheirengine(或许汽车生产商有责任限制发动机的马力),即女士认为生产商应当生产马力较小的汽车,所以本题选C)Makecarsthatarelesspowerful?14.【考核技能】得出结论A)【答案解析】录音中男士提到Germany时说道:therearenospeedlimitsinGermany(徳国没有限速),女士同意其观点:Peopletheredodriveresponsibly,though(然而人们开车都很负责)。所以本题选A)Theytendtodriveresponsibly?15.【考核技能】看法信息B)【答案解析】男士问女士Soyoudon*tthinkfiningpeopleisuseful(所以你认为罚款没用吗),女士的回答是Notreally(没什么用),所以本题选B)Itisnotuseful?SectionCPassageOne【话题预料】依据第16—18题选项中重复出现的creditcard,cardreader和high-tech等可预料,本短篇内容与日常生活中信用卡的支付或高科技有关。【正确答案】16-18CAD听力原文BehindthecashregisteratastoreindowntownSanFrancisco,'scardreaderfailedtoscanthecard',,,','',,panythatmakesthestore'-techfixesfbrhigh-'sshakyeconomyislikelytoproducemanymoresuchtricks.**InpostwarJapan,theeconomywasn'tdoingsogreat,soyoucouldn'tgeteverydayuseditemslikehouseholdcleaners,''saysLisaKatayama,authorofUrawaza,abooknamedaftertheJapanesetermfor“cleverlifestyletipsandtricks/'-'splasticbagareopentoargurrent:..??'sshakyeconomylikelytodo?试题解析【话题分类】科技【篇章大意】本文通过讲解并描述顾客用塑料袋套在信用卡上以顺当完成支付的事务,引出人们总能通过小的技巧解决一些生活上的高科技难题。16.【考核技能】事务背景C)【答案解析】依据录音原文SamAzar刷信用卡时发觉商店的读卡器无法扫描信用卡上的磁条(Thestore*scardreaderfailedtoscanthecard*icstrip),所以本题选C。17.【考核技能】方式方法A)[答案解析】,pleted(Azar从柜台下拿出一个黑色塑料袋,裹在信用卡上,再一试,交易胜利了),所以本题选Ao18.【考核技能】缘由结果D)[答案解析】录音原文提到Butit'soneofthemanylow-techfixesforhigh-techfailures--Today'sshakyeconomyislikelytoproducemanymoresuchtricks(这是其中一个低科技搞定高科技失误的例子……当下动荡的经济很可能产生更多的技巧),所以本题D项正确。PassageTwo【话题预料】依据第19—21题选项中重复出现的university,undergraduates,students等可预料本篇话题与高校生活和学****相关。【正确答案】19—21DCA听力原文Ifyouareagraduatestudent,youmaydependonyouradviserformanythingsincludinghelpwithimprovinggrades,acquiringfinancialsupport,,,,anewstudentisassignedafacultyadviserbasedonsomesystemofdistributionofthedepartment',,