文档介绍：该【2021年全国乙卷 英语真题(含解析) 】是由【1781111****】上传分享，文档一共【29】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【2021年全国乙卷 英语真题(含解析) 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。:..年全国乙卷英语真题(解析版)第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;,)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡.￡.￡。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatisthemandoing?.【答案】A【原文】M:Excuseme,,butIcan':Thisistheconcerthall,,.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?.【答案】C【原文】M:CanIhelpyou?W:I':Oh,,,you''tyoutryiton?3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Doyouthinkyoucantakecareofeverythingintheofficetoday?M:,I'.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?--daytour.【答案】B【原文】W:Wehaveahalf-daytour,afull-?M:Whatisthescheduleofthehalf-daytour?W:Itsetsoutat8::.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】:..Wherearethespeakers?【原文】M:Now,whatseemstobethetrouble,?W:I',:Don'(共小题;,)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】??.【答案】【原文】W:::,John?M:Yes,?W:?M:,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】?'sbreakfast??.【答案】【原文】M:,I',you':DoesthatmeanIcan'thaveanymorefastfood?M:':Whataboutbreakfastfoodlikeeggsandsausages?M:,:Well,whataboutlunchanddinner?M:,:Whataboutdessert?CanIstillhaveicecream?M:Yes,,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】???:..-?【解析】【原文】M:HiNancy!'swrong?W:WellDaniel,haveyoueverfeltnervousonstage?M:?Iknewmylines,,:That':Ididn':I'mworriedI',':Nancy,Iknowthatyou'''':,,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】'sgrandfatherafraidof??-?.【答案】【原文】W:Hello,ladiesandgentlemen!Today,,:Tobeginwith,I',whenmygrandparentswerewellintotheir80s,,oldageforthem,andmanyoldAmericanscanmeannotonlythepossiblefailureofone'shealth,butthelossofidentityandself-:Yes,it'?M:Manyexpertshavegiventalksherethathavefocusedonthemedicalcare,,I',回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】'smotherwanthertobe?-?.:..?-【原文】W:,I',,aslongasI',,,,IknowI',(共两节,满分分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。.,theRomansbuiltRome’sColosseumwas157feettallandhad80entrances,seating50,,thatwassmallfrycomparedwiththecity’sCircusMaximus,modatedaround250,,safetyregulations-nottomentionthemodernsportsfan’fortableseat—tendtokeepstadiumcapacities(容量);,wehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorldAtlaslistsofar,whichranksthembytheirstatedpermanentcapacity,,stillopenandstillhostingthebiggesteventsinworldsport.·Rungrado1stofMayStadium,:150,:May1,1989.·MichiganStadium,AnnArbor,Michigan,:107,:October1,1927.·BeaverStadium,StateCollege,Pennsylvania,:106,:September17,1960.·OhioStadium,Columbus,Ohio,:104,:October7,1922.·KyleField,CollegeStation,Texas,:102,:September24,?,,,,,whichistheoldest??.【答案】:..21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句,paredwiththecity’sCircusMaximus,whichmodatedaround250,000people.”(然而,与这座城市容纳了25万人的大竞技场相比,这只是小巫见大巫。)可知,CircusMaximus的可以容纳250,000人。故选D项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后部分中的“OhioStadium,Columbus,Ohio,:104,,1922.”(美国俄亥俄州哥伦布市俄亥俄体育场,容纳人数:104,944人。1922年10月7日开业。)及其他四个著名竞技场的开放时间介绍可知,OhioStadium开放时间最早在1922年,属于年代最久远的。故选C项。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Allthesestadiumsarestillfunctional,stillopenandstillhostingthebiggesteventsinworldsport.”(所有这些体育场馆仍在使用,仍在开放,仍在举办世界上最大的体育赛事。)可知,这些体育馆都还在承办大型的体育赛事。故选A项。Whenalmosteveryonehasamobilephone,whyaremorethanhalfofAustralianhomesstillpayingforalandline(座机)?Thesedaysyou’dbehardpressedtofindanyoneinAustraliaovertheageof15whodoesn’,,55percentofAustralianshavealandlinephoneathomeandonlyjustoveraquarter(29%)relyonlyordingtoasurvey(调查).OfthoseAustralianswhostillhavealandline,athirdconcedethatit’snotreallynecessaryandthey’rekeepingitasasecurityblanket—(因素)—paredto84percentofBabyBoomerswho’’ttheonlyfactor;I’dsayit’,likemywifeandI,,tobehonesttheonlypeoplewhoeverringourhomephoneareourBabyBoomersparents,tothepointwhereweplayagameandguesswhoiscallingbeforewepickupthephone(usingCallerIDwouldtakethefunoutofit).Howattachedareyoutoyourlandline?Howlonguntiltheygothewayofgasstreetlampsandmorningmilkdeliveries??“concede”inparagraph3mean??’?.:...【答案】【24题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Thesedaysyou'dbehardpressedtofindanyoneinAustraliaovertheageof15whodoesn',anytime.(现在你很难在澳大利亚找到15岁以上的没有手机的人。事实上,很多年幼的孩子口袋里都有手机。几乎每个人都可以随时随地拨打和接听电话)”可推知,本段主要说明手机在澳大利亚广受欢迎。故选B项。【25题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线单词的上文“OfthoseAustralianswhostillhavealandline(在那些仍然有固定电话的澳大利亚人中)”可知,这个调查的目标人群是仍然有固定电话的澳大利亚人;根据下文“it'snotreallynecessaryandthey'rekeepingitasasecurityblanket19percentsaytheyneveruseitwhileafurther13percentkeepitincaseofemergencies(固定电话并不是必须的,他们将其作为一种安全保障——19%的人表示他们从未使用过固定电话,另有13%的人保留固定电话以防紧急情况)”可知,很多人认为固定电话并不是必须拥有的,有些人保留固定电话只是为了防止紧急情况。从而推知,在调查中,他们应该是承认了固定电话的非必要性。由此推知,划线单词“concede”意为“承认”。故选A项。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“84percentofBabyBoomerswho'veperhapshadthesamehomenumberfor50years.(婴儿潮时代中有84%的人可能已经有50年相同的家庭号码了)”以及文章第五段“Thatsaid,tobehonesttheonlypeoplewhoeverringourhomephoneareourBabyBoomersparents(也就是说,老实说,唯一打过我们家电话的人是婴儿潮一代的父母)”可推知,婴儿潮时代的人一直用固定电话。故选C项。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Howattachedareyoutoyourlandline?Howlonguntiltheygothewayofgasstreetlampsandmorningmilkdeliveries?(你有多喜欢你的座机?它们还要多久才能走上煤气路灯和早晨送牛奶的道路?)”可推知,本段使用类比的方式,使用煤气路灯以及早晨送牛奶已经被淘汰的例子,侧面说明了固定电话总有一天会废弃的。故选B项。You’veheardthatplasticispollutingtheoceans—?,forcingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationshiptosingle-,theartistbuiltapiececalled“Strawpocalypse,”apairof10-foot-tallplasticwaves,frozenmid-,000plasticstrawscollectedfromseveralvolunteerbeachcleanups,thesculpturemadeitsfirstappearanceattheEstellaPlaceshoppingcenterinHoChiMinhCity,%(来源)ofplasticpollutionbutthey’eunderfirebecausem