文档介绍：该【2023年考研英语一真题及答案 】是由【1781111****】上传分享，文档一共【10】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【2023年考研英语一真题及答案 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tohavetheclouttonegotiatebettertermswithpublishers,publishersconsolidatingtodealwithAmazon,”saysLownie.“ThepublishingindustryText4:..Howinsidiousisthistypeofcitationmanipulation?Inoneexample,—actingasauthor,editor,andconsultant—wasabletouseatleast15journalspublishmillionsofpapersinmorethan30,,includingtheperceivedqualityoftheproblemisrampantinScopus,whichincludesahighnumberofthenew“international”journal(asreflectedbythetitle’simpactfactor),,,thecareersofscientistscanbedeterminedby________Inrecentyears,therehavebeenseveralepisodesofscientificfraud,including答案:Bhowmanytimestheirpapersarecitedcompletelymade-updata,massagedordoctoredfigures,multiplepublicationsofthesamedata,pletearticles,plagiarismoftext,andself-:CaskauthorstoincludeextracitationCitationcartels,wherejournals,authors,,,researchersdevelopedanalgorithmtorecognizesuspiciouscitationpatterns,includinggroupsofauthorsthat答案:Aboostcitationcountsforcertainauthorsdisproportionatelyciteoneanotherandgroupsofjournalsthatciteeachotherfrequentlytoincr