文档介绍：该【仁爱版英语七年级上学期知识点汇总 】是由【xinyala】上传分享，文档一共【19】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【仁爱版英语七年级上学期知识点汇总 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。【重点短语】/nicetomeet/+地点欢迎来到……’s+v让我们做……...这是……==seeyoulater=【重要句型】1.---What’syourname---.---Whereareyoufrom---I’mfromChina.---efrom---.---Whereishe/shefrom---He/.---What’sthis/thatinEnglish---It’sa/an…5.---What’rethese/thoseinEnglish---They’re…6.---Howdoyouspellit---E-R-A-S-E-R,.---Canyouspellit---Yes,M-A-P,.—Howoldareyou/ishe/arethey—I’m/Heis/.—What’syourtelephonenumber—It’.—Whatclass/gradeareyouin—I’minClassTen,GradeSeven.(注意大小写).—Hello!/Hi!—Hello!/Hi!13.—Nice/Gladtosee/meetyou.—Nice/Gladtosee/meetyou,.—etoChina/myhome.—.—Howdoyoudo—Howdoyoudo16.—Howareyou—Fine,—I’.—Seeyouthen/later.—.—Goodbye.—.—Thankyou.—You’e./That’sOK./Notatall.【重点语法】:AaEeIiOoUu包含有以下元音的字母:[e]AaHhJjKk[i:]DdGgPpTtVv[a?]IiYy[ju:]UuQqWw[e],人名,地名,称呼语,专有名词,星期的首字母要大写,引人注意。?Look!IsthatJane?esfromHubei,China.?,thisismymom.?—Whatclassareyouin—I’minClassTen,GradeSeven.?OnSunday,?我用am,你用are,is用于他、她、它,单数用is,复数就用are。?含be动词的陈述句变否定句在be后加not,变一般疑问句将be提前。?一般疑问句的肯定回答:Yes,人称代词+be;否定回答:No,人称代词+be+not。如:---Theyareteachers.---Theyarenotteachers.---Aretheyteachers---Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’、定冠词和and的用法(1)不定冠词a,an的用法a/an都表示“一,一个”,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,如:abook;adesk;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前,如:anapple/anorange/anEnglishbook;/anEnglishboy/anoldman;/anactor/anEnglishteacher/anofficeworker.(2)the是定冠词,表特指,单复数前面都可用?Weareinthesameclass.??Whereisthebook?Thisisn’.(3)and的用法?数字相加看做单数:Twoandthreeisfive.?颜色相加也是单数:Blackandwhiteisgray.?人和事物相加是复数:’(1)规则变化①一般在名词词尾加-s,如:car---cars;photo---photos;toy---toys;boy---boys②以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词,在词尾加--es,如:box---boxes;bus--buses③以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:baby--babies;family--families4)以fe结尾,变fe为v再加es,如:knife---knives(2)不规则变化如:foot---feet;man---men;woman---women;snowman---snowmen;(3)集体名词:people,clothes,police,family(4)成双出现的名词:shoes,pants(trousers),gloves,eyes,:Anorange(桔子)isorange(橙色的).【重点短语】.=,.=……+颜色穿着……颜色的衣服in+a/an+颜色+衣服穿着……颜色的……TheboyinayellowT-shirtandgraypantsismygood.(1)both两者都(be动词之后,实义动词之前).(2)+(形状、大小)+颜色+.【重点句型】,+主语+looklike……长得怎么样------’tlookthesame,,.---Whatcoloris/are+主语---It’s/They’re+颜色.---Whatcolorisherhair---It’.==Isthiscapyours---Whosecapisthis=Whoseisthiscap---It’sSally’s.---Whosearethesebananas---They’retheirbananas/.(mine=mypants)MyT-shirtisgreenandhisisbrown.(his=hisT-shirt),buthehasbigones.(ones指代eyes).(one指代jacket)【重点语法】(1)主语是第三人称单数形式(he、she、it;单一的人;单一的名字;单一的事物),动词要用单三形式。实义动词变第三人称单数的规则:①一般情况直接加“s”,e---comes,meet---meets②动词以o,s,sh,ch,x结尾,加“es”,如:do--does;go--goes;teach--teaches③以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i,再加es,如:study--studies,fly--flies,try--tries④特殊情况:have--has(2)①当主语为第三人称单数:变否定句时,在动词前加doesn’t,动词现原形;变一般疑问句时,在句首加does,动词现原形。一般疑问句的肯定回答:Yes,人称代词+does;否定回答:No,人称代词+doesn’:Shehassmalleyes.---Shedoesn’thavesmalleyes.---Doesshehavesmalleyes---Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.②当主语为第一、第二人称变否定句,在动词前加don’t,变一般疑问句,在句首加do,肯定回答:Yes,人称代词+do;否定回答:No,人称代词+don’.---Theydon’thavesmalleyes.---Dotheyhavesmalleyes---Yes,theydo./No,theydon’(1)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词形容词性物主代词myyourhisherourtheirits名词性物主代词mineyourshishersourstheirsits?--WhoseisthispenIsityours?--No,it’.(2)名词所有格①用于人或其他表示有生命的名词后:?单数或不以s结尾的复数+’s,如:Jane’sbook;Women’?以s结尾的复数+’如:Teachers’Day?Lucy’sandLily’sbags分有LucyandLily’sroom共有ThoseareJane’sshoes.=ThoseshoesareJane’s.②of表示所属关系,用于没有生命的物体,如:amapofChina;aphotoofmyfamilyUnit3GettingTogether【重点短语和句型】+动词原形……用来表示委婉的请求---Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname---Sure/.---.=.=。.=,=.=.=……HewantstovisitBeijing.=..=.=+地点居住在某地livewith+……知道许多关于……,……verymuch/alot非常喜欢like……alittle有点喜欢don’tlike……atall一点都不喜欢ManystudentsinourclasslikeEnglishalot,’+可数名词复数/,(做)(喝)……。It’。(乐意)做……。。。。。Mariaisn’tathome/。。It’。【单元知识点详解】---DoeshespeakEnglish--Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’---Whatdoesyourmotherdo(书面)/Whatisyourmother(口语)---SheisanEnglishteacher.---Wheredoesshework---Sheworks/teaches/studiesinaschool/hospital/restaurant/onafarm/inanoffice...