文档介绍：长难句分析方法
目录
长难句的分类
长难句分析步骤
长难句分析实例
分类
带有较多成分的简单句
含有多个简单句的并列句
含有多个从句的复合句
并列复合句
含有多个插入成分的句子
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带有较多成分的简单句
Having chosen family television programs and women’s magazines,the toothpaste marketer,for instance,must select the exact television programs and stations as well as the specific women’s magazines to be used.
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含有多个简单句的并列句
In the 1970s he was a surgeon at Yale,had a wonderful wife and five beautiful children,but he was terribly unhappy.
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含有多个从句的复合句
I can’t live in fear of the possibility that as the earth’s population grows and we use more and more of our nonrenewable resources,our children may have to lead poorer lives.
However,those of us who are parents of children in this age group know that such offers are relatively rare and that many liberal-arts students graduate with the belief that the prospective workplace may not have a place for them.
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并列复合句
I have known changes for the better and changes for the worse,but I have never questioned the fact that whether I liked it or not,change was unavoidable.
They also found that the bus conductor had a major role in preventing vandalism(故意破坏行为),and at the times he went up the stairs to the upper deck to collect fares,vandalism did not often occur.
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含有多个插入成分的句子
His journey to the e-mail began innocently enough when, as chairman puter Associates International,a pany,he first heard how quickly his employees had accepted their new electronic-mail system.
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长难句分析步骤
简单句、复合句或并列句
简单句,抓主干,找次要,细翻译
并列句,找连词,先划分,细翻译
复合句,找连词,定主句,分性质,细翻译
注意事项:
同位或插入
省略、倒装
替代词所指
并列成分的层次。
句首and、or、but、for承上启下
从句包含从句的现象
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长难句分析实例
Such tasks are generally important in their e,which only adds to the pressure to do good job,and yet plexity makes it difficult to know just where or how to begin.