文档介绍：2011中考英语复习课本知识整理八年级上
Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?
【知识梳理】
I. 重点短语
off 脱下
on 穿上
up 切碎
on 打开
off 关掉
up混合在一起
…away 把…收起来
away拿走
me think让我想想
slice of bread 一片面包
teaspoons of honey 两汤匙蜂蜜
cups of yogurt 两杯酸奶
kilo of tomatoes 一公斤西红柿
bowls of water两碗水
baskets of apples两篮苹果
bag of tea一袋茶叶
…to…把…加到…上
…into…倒…到…里
…in(into)…放…在(到)…里
the top 在顶部
首先
接着
然后
=at last 最后
onion 一个洋葱
the bowl 在碗里
---sandwiches <复>
29. Let’s do sth. 让我们做…
II. 重要句型
many与how much
(1).how many表示“多少”,对数量提问,后面接可数名词的复数形式。如:
There are four people in my family.
---How many people are in your family? 你家里有几个人?
We have seven classes every day.
---How many classes do you have every day? 你们每天上几节课?
(2).how much也是表示“多少”,但它对不可数名词进行提问。如:
There is some milk in the bottle.
---How much milk is there in the bottle? 瓶子里有多少牛奶?
(3).how much还可以对价格提问,表示“多少钱”的意思。如:
The yellow T-shirt is only 35 yuan.
---How much is the yellow T-shirt? 那件黄色的T恤衫多少钱?
III. 交际用语
1. —How do you make a banana milk shake?
—Peel the bananas…
2. —How many bananas do we need?
—Three.
3. —How much yogurt do we need?
—We need one cup of yogurt.
IV. 重要语法
祈使句
【课文解析】
on the 。
turn on打开(电器等),其反义词是turn off关上(电器等)。
turn on the light打开电灯
turn off the radio关上收音机
【辨析】turn on与open
(1)rum on表示“打开(电灯、自来水开关、煤气、无线电等)”。
Please turn on the 。
(2)open表示“敞开,展开;使……露在外面”。
Open the window 's too hot in the ,房间里太热了。
turn on的反义词组为rum off(关上),其中on和off均为副词,如果宾语是代词,必须放在词组中间且用宾格形式。类似的词组还有:turn up调高,开大;turn down调低,关小。
He turned on the light after he came 。
Don't forget to turn off the light when you 。
up 切碎
cut up为动词短语,意为“切碎”,此时它的宾语为某物,相当于cut...into small pieces,即“把某物切成小块”。
We should cut up the 。
cut up宾语为