文档介绍：Urban Design in the
Real Estate Development Process
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Contents
Preface xi
Acknowledgements xiii
Contributors xiv
1 Real Estate Development, Urban Design and the Tools
Approach to Public Policy 1
Steve Tiesdell and David Adams
Introduction 1
Real estate development 3
Opportunity space theory 7
The tools approach to public policy 11
Shaping instruments 15
Regulatory instruments 19
Stimulus instruments 24
Capacity-building instruments 25
Developers’ decision environments 29
2 Masterplanning and Infrastructure in munities
in Europe 34
Nicholas Falk
Introduction 34
Differences between the UK and Europe 37
Challenges for sustainable development 38
European ess stories 43
Joined-up planning in the Randstad 48
Conclusion: lessons for the UK 51
3 Design Coding: Mediating the Tyrannies of Practice 54
Matthew Carmona
Introduction 54
The three tyrannies 55
From development standards to design codes 60
The research findings 64
Conclusion 71
4 Proactive Engagement in Urban Design – The Case
of Chelmsford 74
Tony Hall
Introduction 74
Making the turnaround 75
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Acknowledgements
As editors, we would like to thank all our fellow contributors to the book for
their wholehearted participation in this venture, and for their patience, good
humour and constructive responses to our numerous requests and editorial
mendations.
We would particularly wish to acknowledge the encouragement given to
us by Madeleine Metcalfe and Cat Oakley at Wiley-Blackwell both in devel-
oping the concept for the book and in helping us with all the practicalities
of seeing it through pletion. We would also grateful to Maggie Reid
at the University of Glasgow for her thorough and conscientious work in
compiling the index.
We wish to thank Building Design for permission to reproduce textual
material in Chapter 9 and the C