文档介绍：by reading the textbook
【解析】watch/read/see/look at “看”法不同
【记】______the picture. Can you see the man in the picture?
He isn’t ________ the book. He is ______TV.
by asking the teacher for help
【解析】ask for 请求,要某物 ask sb. about sth 向某人询问关于某事
(1)ask sb. for help (2) ask sb. (not) to do sth
【2013北京中考】Our teacher often asks us _____ questions in groups.
A. discuss B. to discuss C. discussing D. discussed
study by working with a group. 我通过小组学习。
【解析】by/with/in/on “用”法不同
◆by的用法:
(1)by doing sth 通过…方式 by studying with a group
【注】介词短语作方式状语,回答以How开头的问句, 表示“怎样做”。
①I study English by ___________(listen) to the tapes
②Tom learns Chinese by ____________(watch) Chinese movies.
③-- ____ did you get there? — By ___ a taxi.
A. How; taking B. How ; take C. How; took D. What; taking
(2) by+ 交通工具(交通工具前不能加限定词) by bike by train
◆with 的用法:表示用某种工具
(1) with +工具 We like to write with a pen. (2)with+人体部位 We see with our eyes.
◆in 的用法:通常与“衣着、声音、书写材料”等名称连用
in+语言 in English 用英语 speak in a soft voice
◆on 的用法: on +电器或媒介 on TV /radio/
( ) The boy was cutting a branch of a tree ____ a knife.
A. in B. by C. with D. use
4. Do you learn English by watching videos?
【解析】 learn →learned/learnt→learned/learnt v 学习
learn about 了解
(1) learn from sb. 向某人学习
(2) learn to do sth 学着做某事
(3)learn …by oneself= teach oneself 自学
①We should _________ ________ the hard- working students.(向……学习)
5..aloud/loud/loudly
(1) aloud adv “出声”,指出声能让人听见,但声音不大 read aloud 大声朗读
(2) loud adj./adv 作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等连用。多用于比较级,须放在动词后。
Speak louder, please. I can’t hear you clearly.
(3)loudly adv 与loud 同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。
He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.
① What about ____________(大声读) to practice your spoken English?
【解析】practice v 练习 practice doing sth 练习做某事
【拓展】finish doing sth ,enjoy doing sth , mind doing sth , can’t help doing sth
【解析】pronounce v 发音→ pronunciation n 发音
6. It improve my speaking skills.
【解析1】improve v =make …better →