文档介绍:GCT北京精讲阅读安静(2010,7)
前缀:
anti-
反、抗
anti-war
auto-
自
automobile
bi-
双
bicycle
bio-
生命,生物
biology
co-, col-, com-,
con-, cor
共同
cooperate coordinate rade corporation
de-
除去,否定;离开
decrease delete
di-, dif-, dis-
无,不,相反
disappear discharge discount discourage discover
en-, em-
使成为
enable encourage enforce enlarge entitle
ex-
前;向外
exchange exclaim exclude express export
extra-
外
extraordinary
il-, im-, in-, ir-
不,非
illegal impossible incorrect irregular
im-,in-
进入
import invade
inter-
间,相互
interact interview
kilo-
千
kilogram kilometer
mid-
中
midday midnight
mini-
小
minimum miniskirt
mis-
误
misunderstand mislead
mono-
单一
monologue
multi-
多
multiple multiply multimedia
non-
非,不
nonsense
over-
过度,太;外
overflow overcoat
post-
后于
postgraduate
pre-
先于
prescribe prescription prepare predict
re-
再
react reaction recall recover recycle reform refresh repay renew replace reserve restore retreat
sub-
下,次
subsequent substitute subway
super-
上,超
supermarket
tele-
远
telegram telephone telescope television
trans-
横贯,转移
transform transport transportation transmit
tri-
三
triangle
un-
不,无
ettable unfair uneasy unfortunately unfortunate unlike unusual
under-
在…下,次
underground undergraduate
vice-
副
vice-president
名词后缀:
-an
-ian
人
Arabian Asian Australian Canadian Christian
Italian musician librarian physician politician Russian technician
-ee
人(被动)
employee refugee
-er
-or
人
daughter owner lawyer trainer barber butcher singer carrier actor ancestor bachelor conductor director senator operator sponsor writer
-ant
-ent
人
assistant correspondent immigrant
-ist
人,主义者
activist artist novelist nationalist physicist psychologist tourist
-ance
-ence
性质,状态
acceptance acquaintance allowance appearance appliance conscience resistance insurance nuisance
-age
状态,集合
表示行为、状态
voyage advantage baggage courage garbage shortage luggage
-al
构成抽象名词,
approval arrival in