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尽管现在的考研作文大部分是图画作文,要求考生在起始段中描述图画内容,但是考生仍然可以在起始段中灵活运用以下方法。
定义法:
Generation gap refers to the lack of understanding between generations caused by their different attitudes and experiences. It is a common phenomenon that exists everywhere and has a great influence on the relationship between generations.
Competition, as a great force to call on people to develop constantly, has already been critical in the modern society.
Honesty refers to the quality of a person who tells the truth and works without cheating. Honesty is regarded as the most important virtue admired everywhere.
Blog is a new fashion among citizens. It sprung up when more and more people are possessing personal computers. It is a new kind of life style, learning style and work style.
问题法:
Do you believe that everyone is born to a certain fate that he cannot change? Or do you think, as I do, that each person makes his own fate?
With the development of China’s opening-up and reform, many parents intend to have their children get a foreign education. What do you think of sending teenagers to study abroad?
With the advance and development of the society, the requirement on individuals becomes more and more demanding. Then how to get well-prepared for challenges in this competitive world becomes a hot issue for many people.
Nowadays tuition and fees for college are much higher than ever before. How to finance one’s college education has become a matter of great concern for many people, particularly the young students and their family.
对比法:
As regards the farmer migration into the cities, there has been a heated discussion among the general public in our society. The majority of people argue that this mass migration is beneficial to the development of both the countryside and the cities. Other people, however, hold that there are more disadvantages arising from this migration movement.
When it comes to the issue of whether college students should set up their company, some people think that it is a good way to apply the book knowledge to the practice. Others argue that students, whose main task is to study, should not ruin their time and energy like that, thus should be prohibited.
There is a heated discussion today about whether the parents should send their children studying abroad. Those who oppose this phenomenon argue that it brings a great burden and pressure to the family, and for students they cannot adapt to the new culture very quickly. But people who are in favor of such behavior maintain that children will be more competitive and well repaid in the future life.
引用法:
A popular saying goes like this, “everything has two sides”. It is the same with the private cars. The advantages of owning a private car go along with its disadvantages.
A proverb says, “Time is money”, but I think time is more precious than money, for we can earn more money when we’ve spent some, but lost time can never be found again.
The elders always remind us that slow and careful work yields perfect results.
As the old Chinese saying goes, only through reading thousands of books can one write fluently.
事实陈述法:
The earth is now burdened with overcrowded population while much of its natural resources are exhausted aimlessly.
With the rapid development of industry, the environment is being destroyed without any mercy from man. Trees are cut down, rare animals get killed, rivers drain dry, and mountains become bare. With the damage comes the punishment of the nature, such as flood, sandstorm, drought, plague, unknown virus, etc.
The past few years have witnessed a frantically increasing interest in buying lottery tickets, especially for the young people. Some people even go so far to quit their work and make it their career, which means great risks.
With the economic development of our country, more and more university students are engaged in the activities of doing part-time jobs. As a college student, I always wonder whether it is good or bad for us to do so.
观点阐述法:
It is generally believed that the heavy summer flooding resulted from the extensive deforestation. Experts argue that China must introduce a massive planting program to cope with this disaster. But I doubt whether this program alone will solve the problem.
It is widely acknowledged that too much indulgence is prone to spoil the child and brings them no good.
Currently/Recently/Nowadays/At the present/At the present stage/ there is a widespread/widely-held concern/opinion/ belief/ view that …
Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…
Recently the issue of … has been brought to public attention.
One great man once mentioned that … Now more and more people share the belief.
There is no denying / doubt that …
Recently attention/stress has been placed/ laid upon …
When asked about the question/matter/problem of… some/many/few/most people …
Now it is generally/commonly / widely held / thought that…, but I wonder / doubt that…
There is a heated discussion / debate/ controversy now about the issue of …
The topic / issue / attitude of … is quite popular among …
图画描述法:
As is shown/described in the pictures above, we can see clearly that a flower, with the protection from the heavy rain, grows very well in a green house. But once removed the protection and exposed to the bitter weather, it withers and fades.
In the picture, we can see clearly that all of the men are working together to build a house. Without their combined effort, the house would be unlikely to be completed. This is a kind of teamwork spirit that is highly valued in today’s society.
The primary purpose of this picture lies in the criticism of the moral degradation.
It goes without saying that the drawings aim at revealing a common and serious problem in China: how to educate and cultivate the young.
The cartoon features a man who looks fat, wealthy and edacious.
What the drawing is trying to express is very conspicuous.
A first glance at this cartoon tells us that a matchmaker is attempting to create a sense of crush between a man and a woman.
The picture describes an increasingly common scenario in today’s world.
Almost everybody who lives in the urban areas of China is familiar with the phenomenon shown in this picture.
This is a very thought-provoking picture. / The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene. / This is quite an extraordinary and meaningful picture.
It is a very alarming cartoon, in which hundreds of new-born babies are crying for food but there are only two bowls of porridge available.
The title of the picture further points out that to read books means to enlighten and development our thoughts with the help of other’s thinking.
This picture describes the scene of…
The cartoon reveals an astonishing scenario that…
The cartoon features the sharp contrast between…
The picture presents an interesting scenario occurring in…
It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem:
It is a very eye-catching
篇3:考研英语 写作高分句型
考研英语 写作高分必备句型
众所周知,考研英语写作中,句子的表达是关键。而句子表达的灵魂是句型结构的变换。丰富的句型与多变的句式,会令你的作文脱颖而出,令阅卷老师眼前一亮,何愁没有高分呢?在这里总结出考研英语写作35个常用的亮点句型,请大家一定要掌握哦!(注:S―主语,V―谓语,O―宾语)
...the+~est+n.+(that)+S+have ever+seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)
...the most+a.+n.+(that)+S+have ever+seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
Mr. He is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
何老师是我曾经遇到过的最仁慈的教师。
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Nothing is+~er than to+v.
Nothing is+more+a.+than to+v.
Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
...cannot emphasize the importance of ... too much. 再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
There is no denying that+S+V 不可否认的……
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
It is universally acknowledged that+句子. 全世界都知道……
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
There is no doubt that+句子. 毫无疑问的`……
There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问,我们的教育制度令人不满意。
An advantage of...is that+句子. ……的优点是……
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
The reason why+句子 is that+句子. ……的原因是……
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
So+a.+be+S+that+句子. 如此……以致于……
So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。