文档介绍：初一英语知识点归纳
一、反义词
after---before
always---never
ask----answer
awful---fantastic
beautiful----ugly
each----all
cheap---expensive
clean-----dirty
curly---straight
come in----go out
easy---difficult
first---last
first name—last name
get up---go to bed
give---get
go-----come
good---bad
great---terrible
hard----lazy
healthy---unhealthy
hot-----cool
interesting---boring
like----dislike
long---short
lost---fond
relaxed----tired
new---old
sell---buy
sit----stand
small----big
small---large
take---bring
tall-----short
teach---learn
thin----fat
up----down
weekend---weekday
warm----cold
young---old
二、对应词
behind----in front of
black---white
boy-----girl
day---night
daughter---son
father----mother
sister----brother
he----she
here-----there
him----her
his----her
man---woman
on---under
today----tomorrow
these---those
this---that
uncle---aunt
三、同义词
around---about(大约)
arrive in/at----get to
be lost----get lost
beautiful----good-looking
exam---test
cute—clever---smart
come from---be from
fun---interesting
have fun---have a good time---enjoy oneself
kind of---a little bit
many---a lot of---lots of
reading---do some reading
telephone----phone
night---eveing
speak—say
some---any
四、同音词
meat-----meet
son---sun
too—to---two
write----right
动词搭配
1、call sb. at +号码拨打(号码)找某人
2、bring sth. to sb. 把…带来给某人
sth. here 把…带到这儿来
3、 take sth. to sb. 把…带去给某人
sth. there 把…带到那儿去
4、 need sth. 需要某物
to do sth. 需要做某事
5、a photo of my/ his/her family 一张…的家庭照
6、Thanks for sth. 为…而感谢
doing sth.
7、have a sports collection 收集体育用品
8、buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物
9、afford to do sth 买得起某物
10、 buy sth. from…从…买某物
sell sth. to…把某物卖给…
11、on sale 廉价出售
12、at a good price 价格合理
13、have a look (at sth) 看看(某物)
14、I’ll take it/them. 我就买下它
15、be good with sb 和某人友好相处
16、help sb. with (doing) sth.
17、 help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
help sb. with (doing) sth.
18、learn about Chinese history 了解中国历史
19、 show sb. sth. 把某物拿给某人看
show sth. to sb.