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饭疏食，饮水，曲肱而枕之，乐亦在其中矣。不义而富且贵，于我如浮云。——《论语》
电大《人文英语 4 》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案
最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语 4》网络核心课形考网考作业及
答案
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·····2025 年秋期电大把《人文英语 4》网络核心课纳入到
台”进行考核，它共有八个形考任务 (单元自测)。针对该门课
程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后
会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给
您节省大量的时间。做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具，把考题中
的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。
本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案，敬请查看。
本课程考核采用形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式。形成性
考核占课程综合成绩的 50% ，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的 50% 。课
程考核成绩统一采用百分制，即形成性考核、终结性考试、课程综合
成绩均采用百分制。课程综合成绩达到 60 分及以上（及格），可获得
本课程相应学分。单元自测 1
一、选择填空，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的
最佳选项。（每题 10 分）
题目 1
–Thank you for your invitation. _______________
选择一项：
B. It's a pleasure.
题目 2
–Good afternoon. Can I help you? ______________
选择一项：
B. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.
题目 3
On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________
a day. : .
操千曲尔后晓声，观千剑尔后识器。——刘勰
选择一项：
B. clients
题目 4
题干
Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I
know it from their accent.
选择一项：
B. are
题目 5
John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since
he graduated from Harvard University.
选择一项：
B. has taught
题目 1
–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?________
选择一项：
A. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.
题目 2
–Excuse me, could you tell the time? _________
选择一项：
C. It's three thirty by my watch.
题目 3
Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is,
to read it carefully before the defence.
选择一项：
A. over
题目 4
Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the
road!
选择一项： : .
志不强者智不达，言不信者行不果。——墨翟
C. did I
题目 5
Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I
know it from their accent.
选择一项：
C. are
题目 1
–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?
_________________
选择一项：
C. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.
题目 2
–Thank you for your invitation. _________
选择一项：
C. It's a pleasure.
题目 3
As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree
by the roadside.
选择一项：
B. into
题目 4
Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the
road!
选择一项：
C. did I
题目 5
Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?
选择一项：
B. whose
二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分） : .
以铜为镜，可以正衣冠；以古为镜，可以知兴替；以人为镜，可以明得失。——《旧唐书·魏征列传》
Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers
dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses.
But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from
Britain's cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents
of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A
survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are
blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to
sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the
practice may die out entirely.
The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-
painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is
harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are
more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer
teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with
iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want
to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that
painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online
than they can by breaking into a railway yard.
Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and
1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and
less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for
now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists
paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become
something to do on a Sunday afternoon —a slightly healthier
alternative to sitting and watching football.
are not afraid of being caught by security guards
when they put their names on trains and buses. F
tags can be found in public places nowadays. T
of better policing graffiti decreases. T
teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint : .
太上有立德，其次有立功，其次有立言，虽久不废，此谓不朽。——《左传》
walls. F
and graffiti artists are still willing to take 选
择题（每题 10 分）
Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in
an Indian Territory( 印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like
most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim,
and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had
very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the
greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold
medal winner. But
Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.
Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old.
By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim
then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American
children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to
play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn
some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The
team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to
complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员 ) in several
sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many
awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games,
he scored all or most of the points for his team.
In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part
of the Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult