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一、八年级英语上册完形填空专项训练
1．完形填空
    In England, when you're ill, you go to see a doctor near your home. 1 are men and women, and you can say who you 2 . You usually only spend about ten minutes 3 the doctor. He can usually say what's the 4 very quickly, and often give you a prescription （处方） for some medicine.
    Most people only go to 5 doctors when they are ill. People with colds don't go to the doctors but to the chemist's shop to buy medicine. Doctors only come to your home when you're very ill. In an emergency （急诊） you can 6 an ambulance （救护车）at ambulance takes 7 to hospital. Friends come to see you 8 at certain hours of the day, but they don't 9 there for a long time.
    You don't give money to the doctor 10 to the hospital when the doctor comes to see you in England. But when you are eighteen years old, you must give money for prescriptions.
1. A. Teachers
B. Doctors
C. Friends
D. Parents
2. A. go with
B. want
C. would
D. prefer
3. A. with
B. in
C. on
D. for
4. A. ill
B. matter
C. bad
D. wrong
5. A. his
B. our
C. their
D. your
6. A. tell
B. say
C. call
D. speak
7. A. me
B. him
C. her
D. you
8. A. in hospital
B. at home
C. at work
D. at school
9. A. come
B. stay
C. know
D. have
10. A. than
B. so
C. or
D. but
2．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    Everyone in our class loves sports. Every morning 1  we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class, we 2 exercise again. We only have 3  classes twice a week, but we do physical training at five every 4 . The most popular 5  is basketball. The 6  enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another popular sport is soccer and in every class there 7  a lot of students who like soccer very much. Volleyball is often played when the weather is 8 . We have school teams in basketball, 9  and volleyball. Our teams often 10  friendship matches（友谊赛）with teams from other schools. When there is a match, 11  of us are very excited to go to watch it.
    Besides（除…之外） ball games, some of us like track and field events （田径运动）, 12  we often practice running and others. Every term（学期） we have 13  in these events and once a year we have a 14  meeting.
    Sports help us to keep 15  and happy. Do you like sports?
1. A. if
B. when
C. before
D. after
2. A. do
B. doing
C. did
D. does
3. A. English
B. Chinese
C. .
D. music
4. A. morning
B. afternoon
C. evening
D. night
5. A. sport
B. fact
C. class
D. thing
6. A. teachers
B. boys
C. students
D. people
7. A. are
B. is
C. were
D. was
8. A. cold
B. rainy
C. fine
D. hot
9. A. baseball
B. tennis
C. soccer
D. ping-pong
10. A. see
B. have
C. look at
D. watch
11. A. much
B. few
C. little
D. many
12. A. because
B. and
C. or
D. but
13. A. tests
B. parties
C. situations
D. fashion
14. A. running
B. swimming
C. sports
D. tennis
15. A. thirsty
B. healthy
C. tired
D. thin
3．阅读下面短文， 掌握大意， 然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    Like many other young people, I'm interested in taking a trip. Every year my parents take me to 1 places on vacation. But the trip to Dalian was my 2  one.
    I remember I was ten years old that summer. I 3  a fast train to Dalian with my mother. When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea. Before I was there, I 4  saw the sea. It was really great. There was so much blue 5  that you couldn't see the end.
    On the soft 6 , I took off（脱下）my shoes, running and jumping. Sea waves（浪）and sea wind kept 7 to the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories. 8 walking on the beach, I picked a lot of shells（贝壳）.They were really 9 .
    Later, I sat on the beach and then I got into the water. The water kept making me up and 10 like a swing. Just at that time, I saw a yacht（快艇）running on the water. I wanted to try to sit on it, but I was kind of 11 . Then my mother said to me," Dear, just go for it and try to be 12  ." As a result, I 13  the yacht. Soon it started to run quickly and I felt like I was flying. It was exciting!
    I really 14 that vacation. It taught me a lot and I had a lot of 15  with it. I'll never forget this trip.
1. A. same
B. sunny
C. noisy
D. different
2. A. busy
B. favorite
C. useful
D. difficult
3. A. sold
B. had
C. took
D. found
4. A. always
B. usually
C. often
D. never
5. A. sky
B. water
C. music
D. fish
6. A. sofa
B. bed
C. train
D. beach
7. A. walking
B. touching
C. moving
D. waiting
8. A. Before
B. If
C. Although
D. When
9. A. funny
B. terrible
C. expensive
D. wonderful
10. A. down
B. below
C. under
D. into
11. A. bored
B. tired
C. glad
D. afraid
12. A. you
B. me
C. myself
D. yourself
13. A. got on
B. brought out
C. put up
D. looked for
14. A. wanted
B. dreamed
C. enjoyed
D. crossed
15. A. money
B. fun
C. tickets
D. prize
4．完型填空
    There was once a lonely girl 1  wanted love very much. One day while she was walking in the forests, she found two 2  birds. She took them home and put them in a small 3 . She was happy to have two "friends". She 4  them with love and the birds grew strong. One day the girl 5  to leave the door of the cage open. The larger and the 6  of the two flew out of the cage. The girl was afraid that it 7 away. She caught it quickly. She felt glad that she caught the bird before it could fly away. Suddenly she couldn't 8  a sound from the bird. When she opened her hand, the bird was already dead. Her 9  killed the bird! Then she noticed 10  bird jumping up and down 11  the cage. She could feel its great need for freedom. It wanted to fly into the clear, blue 12 .So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away highly. The bird circled once, twice, and three times. The girl 13  as the bird flew. She didn't care about 14  the bird any more, She wanted it to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the 15  song she had ever heard.
    The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tightly, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
1. A. which
B. whose
C. who
D. whom
2. A. die
B. dying
C. dead
D. death
3. A. box
B. basket
C. cage
D. bag
4. A. looked for
B. looked at
C. looked after
D. looked over
5. A. went
B. took
C. happened
D. hoped
6. A. stronger
B. lazier
C. weaker
D. smaller
7. A. fly
B. flies
C. will fly
D. would fly
8. A. listen
B. make
C. describe
D. hear
9. A. love
B. joke
C. luck
D. wish
10. A. one
B. the other
C. another
D. other
11. A. outside
B. inside
C. beside
D. behind
12. A. sea
B. hill
C. forest
D. sky
13. A. watched
B. saw
C. guided
D. escaped（逃脱）
14. A. lose
B. loses
C. to lose
D. losing
15. A. worst
B. oldest
C. newest
D. sweetest
5．阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 1  a lot from our mistakes.
    Donnie was a 2 student and he never answered questions in class. He was afraid 3 making mistakes. He never finished his homework 4  he didn't want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 5 Mary, a teacher, came to our 6 .
    One morning, Donnie was asked to 7 some questions. After a while, he was in tears because he made a mistake. 8 Mary got a box filled with erasers from the desk.
    "Look, Donnie," she said standing beside 9 . "I have something to show you." She 10 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.
    "See these erasers, Donnie?" she said. "do you know 11 these erasers become smaller and smaller? That's because we make mistakes. But we erase（擦掉） the mistakes and try 12 . That's what you must learn."
    "Here," she said," I'll 13 one eraser on your desk, so you'll remember that 14 may make mistakes." Donnie looked at Mary and smiled.
Donnie 15 a lot from then on. He knew that everyone might make mistakes. He should learn from them and tried again.
1. A. take
B. make
C. get
D. bring
2. A. good
B. shy
C. bright
D. small
3. A. to
B. at
C. on
D. of
4. A. because
B. if
C. or
D. but
5. A. after
B. if
C. until
D. when
6. A. row
B. class
C. school
D. family
7. A. answer
B. ask
C. give
D. have
8. A. Suddenly
B. Happily
C. Luckily
D. Carefully
9. A. her
B. me
C. him
D. you
10. A. put out
B. put off
C. took out
D. took off
11. A. when
B. where
C. what
D. why
12. A. ever
B. again
C. even
D. only
13. A. forget
B. lift
C. leave
D. hide
14. A. nobody
B. something
C. anything
D. everybody
15. A. changed
B. studied
C. sent
D. said
6．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    Last summer holiday, some students from China spent an unforgettable holiday in different countries. Here is what they said about their 1 .
    Liu Na, a middle school student, spent her holiday in Thailand. She worked as an elephant helper. She 2  two weeks in the Elephant Nature Park in Chiang Mai. She said the founder（创始人）of the park had saved 28 elephants 3 the last ten years. The elephants are now able to live
4  in the Nature Park. Some foreign students like me come to feed them, take them for a bath in the river and play with them. With our 5 , the elephants don't do hard work every day. We're so proud of that.
    Wang Jiao, 6  college student from China, stayed in America for a year. "I taught Chinese in a Confucius Institute（孔子学院） in New York. Nowadays, people all over the world are becoming more and more 7 in Chinese language and Chinese culture. So are the Americans. 8  a Chinese, I am happy to tell students what I know about China and Chinese culture. We made dumplings, 9  songs of Zhou Jielun and did Taiji together. That was a great experience both for me and for my 10  students.
    Zhang Liang, a postgraduate（研究生） studying in a famous Medical University, 11  in Africa for several months. When he first got there, he was 12 to see many people die just because they had no money to see a doctor. Then he 13  to help them out. "When you see children with happy and healthy 14 , you will forget your problems!"
    If you want to have a meaningful life in other 15  , if you want to help the rest of the world, why not give yourself a chance and have a try?
1. A. programs
B. differences
C. holidays
D. discussions
2. A. cost
B. paid
C. spent
D. took
3. A. in
B. at
C. on
D. to
4. A. lonely
B. freely
C. seriously
D. quickly
5. A. way
B. luck
C. help
D. age
6. A. other
B. the other
C. another
D. others
7. A. important
B. interested
C. popular
D. beautiful
8. A. As
B. unless
C. if
D. Though
9. A. wrote
B. hoped
C. put
D. sang
10. A. Chinese
B. Japanese
C. Australian
D. American
11. A. moved
B. played
C. grew
D. worked
12. A. bored
B. sad
C. excited
D. angry
13. A. asked
B. disliked
C. happened
D. decided
14. A. legs
B. hands
C. eye