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一、选择题
1.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax.
A.has completed B.will complete C.is completed D.will be completed
2.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.
—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?
A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given
3.—Hello, Helen!
—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.
A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told
4.—Have you finished your report, Jim?
—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.
A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given
5.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?
— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.
A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing
6.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.
—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______.
A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built
7.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?
—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.
A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairing
C.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing
8.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?
—Not until the classroom _______.
A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned
9.The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival.
A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated
10.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________.
A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown
11.Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.
A.will send B.will be sent C.are sent D.send
12.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.
A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed
13.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week.
A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built
14.It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.
A.complete B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed
15.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital _____
___ in 10 days.
A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed
16.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?
— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.
A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played
17.Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful.
A.were planted B.were planting C.would plant D.planted
18.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.
A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held
19.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.
A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed
20.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.
—They ________ to children in poor areas.
A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent
21.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.
—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.
A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired
22.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well.
A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read
23.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.
一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.
A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired
24.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.
A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken
25.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?
— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.
A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed
26.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.
A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required
27.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.
A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds
28.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.
A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play
29.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020.
A.build B.built C.were built D.have built
30.Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.
A.provides B.is provided
C.will provide D.will be provided
31.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?
— As soon as it ________.
A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed
32.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.
A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled
33.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?
— As soon as your homework _______ you can.
A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished
34.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste.
A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated
35.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12.
A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put
36.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.
A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent
37.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?
— As soon as your homework _________.
A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes
38.—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?
—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.
A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken
39.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people.
A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished
40.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.
A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given
41.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.
A.stop listening B.to stop to listen
C.to stop listening D.stop to listen
42.Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town.
A.is sold; sell B.sells; sells C.is sold; is sold D.sells; is sold
43.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.
A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed
44.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?
—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.
A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered
45.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.
A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; against
C.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against
46.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.
A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created
47.— Who got the first prize?
— Millie did. The result ______ just now.
A.is announced B.announce C.was announced D.announced
48.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?
—Not until it ___________in half an hour.
A.is prepared B.has been prepared
C.will be prepared D.was prepared
49.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?
—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.
A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken
50.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.
—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.
A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【详解】
考点:动词时态
When引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语park是complete的承受者,故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词,主语单数,故用is。故选:C
2.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——恐怕我不能在这么短的时间内完成任务。——不要担心。如果再给你两天时间,你能完成吗?
考查条件状语从句的“主将从现”和一般现在时的被动语态。will give一般将来时;will be given一般将来时的被动语态;give一般现在时;are given一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,所以本句使用一般现在时;又因为本句主语you是动作give的承受者,所以使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
3.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——你好,海伦!——哦,吉姆!真是个惊喜!我听说你还在上海出差。
考查被动语态。told告诉,过去式;tell告诉,动词原形;will be told告诉,一般将来时被动;was told告诉,一般过去时被动;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“我听说你还在上海出差”,也就是“别人告诉我”,而这里主语是I,所以应该用被动结构,而后句动词是were,所以这里应该用一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。
4.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——吉姆,你的报告写完了吗?——还没有。如果再给我两天的时间,我会完成的。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。give一般现在时;will give一般将来时;am given一般现在时的被动语态;will be given一般将来时的被动语态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,其时态一般是主将从现,可知排除B和D;根据句意可知主语和谓语动词是被动关系,可知此句语态是被动语态,用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
5.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——为什么我从来没见过这种5G手机?——因为它是上周由华为生产的。
考查动词时态及被动语态。was produced一般过去时的被动语态;would produce过去将来时的主动语态;have produced现在完成时的主动语态;was producing过去进行时的主动语态。“手机”和“华为”之间是被动关系,即手机被华为生产,故本句为被动语态。根据句中last week可知,本句时态为一般过去时,即一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
6.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——我的爸爸在上海工作。每个月要花很多时间回家。——不要担心。在台州高速铁路开通后就会更加容易和快捷。
考查一般现在时被动语态。builds一般现在时;is built一般现在时被动语态;will build一般将来时;will be built一般将来时被动语态。after引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主语High-Speed Rail Station与谓语动词build之间是被动关系,所以空格处填一般现在时被动语态is
7.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——太冷了,为什么不关窗子?——抱歉,窗子老是关不上,我要请人把它修一下。
考查动词的时态和语态以及过去分词。 will当情态动词讲,有"惯于,老是,总是"的意思,表示主语的习惯性,倾向性,经常性,此处it指的是the window,和动词“关”之间是被动关系,第一空用won’t be shut被动形式表示“窗子老是不能关上”。have后面的it指的是the window,和修理之间是被动关系,第二空用have sth. done表示“让某物被……”;此处用repaired表示“被修理”。故选A。
8.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——杨老师,今天下午我们什么时候离开学校?——直到教室被打扫干净才离开。
考查一般现在时被动语态。has cleaned现在完成时;will clean一般将来时;will be cleaned一般将来时被动语态;is cleaned一般现在时被动语态。until引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主语classroom与谓语动词clean之间是被动关系,所以空格处填一般现在时被动语态。故答案为D。
9.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:为庆祝即将举行的科学技术节,学校大堂下个月就要装修。
考查一般将来时态的被动语态。is decorated 一般现在时态的被动语态;will decorate一般将来时态形式;is decorating现在进行时态形式;will be decorated一般将来时态的被动语态。根据题意,学校大堂下个月要进行装修,属于打算,应该用一般将来时,排除A和C选项;同时,学校大堂是“被装修”,要用decorate的被动语态,即be decorated,而B是主动式,故排除。故选D。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:好消息!电影“泰坦尼克号”在上映15年后以3D形式重返大银幕。
考查动词时态,has shown现在完成时;was shown一般过去时的被动语态;shows动词三单行式;will be shown一般将来时的被动语态。观察句子,这里表达的是过去的事,应该用过去式,并且主语it指代电影“泰坦尼克号”与谓语动词show应该是被动关系,故选B。
11.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:未来五个月,许多旅游券将被发放,以吸引越来越多的游客。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。will send一般将来时;will be sent一般将来时的被动语态;are sent一般现在时的被动语态;send发送、派遣,动词原形;根据next five ,而且主语travel vouchers和谓语动词send之间是被动关系,所以应用被动语态;一般将来时的被动语态结构为:will+be+动词的过去分词,send的过去分词是sent;故答案选B。
12.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:村民们预计这座桥的建造将在雨季到来之前完工。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语the building of the bridge 和谓语“完成”是被动关系,再根据“before the rainy season comes.”雨季到来之前,可知,宾语从句要用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为will be done。故选C。
13.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——对不起,先生,我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工(才可以)。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。is built一般现在时的被动语态;builds第三人称单数;will build一般将来时态;will be built一般将来时的被动语态。until引导的表示将来发生的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时,C和D是一般将来时,可排除;根据句意可知主语it是动词build的承受者,所以应使用被动语态,一般现在时的被动语态结构为be(am/is/are)+动词的过去分词,由此可以排除B选项;故答案选A。
14.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:据报道,南京地铁5号线将于明年7月竣工。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。分析句意可知,“南京地铁5号线”与“完成”之间有逻辑上的动宾关系,故本句为被动语态;由next year可知,本句为一般将来时,故本句为一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
15.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:火神山医院和雷神山医院将在10天内建成,这让全世界都感到惊讶。
考查时态及语态。completed一般过去时;were completed一般过去时的被动语态;will complete一般将来时;will be completed一般将来时的被动语态;根据“in 10 days.”可知在未来的10天,可推测出此处是一般将来时,所以用“will be completed”,故选D。
16.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——足球不是起源12世纪的英国吗?——是的,但是现在全世界都在踢。
考查时态,A. plays动词三单形式;B. is played一般现在时的被动语态;C. is playing现在进行时;D. has played现在完成时。根据now可知应该用现在时,但是主语是it=soccer,应该是足球被踢,所以应该用被动语态,故选B。
17.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:去年三月,成千上万棵树被种植在街道上,使我们的城市更加美丽。
考查被动语态。were planted被种植(一般过去时被动语态结果);were planting(过去进行时结构);would plant(过去将来时结构);planted(过去式,过去分词)。主语thousands of trees 与动词plant之间是被动关系,根据Last March可知用一般过去时的被动语态,由be(was,were)+过去分词构成。故选A。
18.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:2018年7月20日,在第三届扬州国际照明节上举行了音乐和烟花表演。
考查一般过去时态的被动语态。was held被举行;一般过去时态的被动语态; were held被举行,一般过去时态被动语态,主语是复数; has held已经举行,现在完成时;will be held将被举行,一般将来时被动语态。根据时间状语“on July 20, 20