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注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，，满分30分）
1．That preserved historic village connected to downtown by a highway is ________ many office workers spend their weekends.
A．what B．how
C．where D．why
2．But for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile ____ in less than twenty-four hours.
A．would not be rescued B．would not have been rescued
C．would be rescued D．would have been rescued
3．— Helen,are you going Io the airport to pick up Jack the day after tomorrow?
— ________ tomorrow would go.
A．Were he to come back B．If he was about to come back
C．Had he come back D．If he would come back
4．Don't defend him any more. It's obvious that he ________ destroyed the fence of the garden even without an apology.
A．accidentally B．carelessly C．deliberately D．clumsily
5．How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!
A．shut B．have shut
C．had shut D．would shut
6．_______naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.
A．Making B．To make
C．Made D．Make
7．The driver could have survived but he the seat belt.
A．had been wearing B．hadn't worn C．wasn’t wearing D．didn't wear
8．—“Do you mind if I look at your notes?”
—“Of course not. _______.”
A．No problem B．Be my guest C．With pleasure D．Not at all
9．At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he the first black president of the United States of America.
A．was to become B．becomes
C．is to become D．became
10．You have a big mouth,Tom. You have told everybody the secret.
A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．mightn’t
11．—Let’s go and have dinner this evening.
—_____. Have you come out first in the exam?
A．Thanks a lot. B．Why not?
C．What for? D．Yes, I’d like to.
12．If Kate had known what was _______ for her, she would not have married Tom.
A．in response B．in return
C．in reaction D．in store
13．The success of “one country, two systems” in practice has been universally ________, and this policy continues to go strong.
A．acknowledged B．appreciated
C．accomplished D．accompanied
14．______to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film.
A．Having been asked B．To ask
C．Having asked D．To be asked
15．________ the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.
A．Realizing B．To have realized
C．Realized D．Having realized
16．I felt like giving up. I probably ________， but my Dad whispered, “Come on! You can make it.”
A．would have B．would C．should D．should have
17．Mary liked to look back on her high—school days， she thought were the happiest in her life．
A．that B．what C．which D．when
18．The young violinist is very excited because the concert given by him has never been _____.
A．successful B．more successful
C．most successful D．the most successful
19．Working hard is not a __________ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.
A．sign B．signal
C．guarantee D．mark
20．I’m sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time ________ you can get your passport.
A．since B．till
C．after D．before
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Welcome to Summer Fun 4 Kids－the UK directory of Summer Camps and Courses. The long summer holidays are increasingly recognized as a great opportunity for young people to take part in organized activities, playschemes（儿童游戏活动计划）or day camps either within their local area on a daily basis or living away
from home at an American-style residential Summer Camp. This directory aims to provide a summary of available opportunities throughout the UK as well as background information and useful links.
Day Camps
Day Camps usually run from Mondays to Fridays offer a varied programme of sports, adventure or creative activities throughout each day. Arrival and departure times vary but usually involve a starting time between 9:00－ 10 : 00 a. m. and a collection time between 4: 00－5:00 p. m.. Day Camps are provided for young people living within the immediate catchment area of the venue（会场服务区）, but some offer a supervised transport service from a wider catchment area. Age groups from 3 years and above.
Holiday Playschemes
Playschemes are usually run by voluntary organizations or local authorities. Playschemes may be restricted to specific activities（Sports or Arts & Crafts）or involve a range of different activities. Some playschemes may involve offsite trips. Playschemes are provided mostly for young people living within the immediate catchment area of the venue. Age groups from 3 years and above.
Sports/Activity Courses
Specialist courses in single activities or sports. These courses usually take 2 or 3 hours per day, lasting anything from a single day to a progressive course over 4 or 5 consecutive（连续的）days. Sports courses are usually led by qualified instructors or coaches and national governing body awards may be achieved, subject to the length of course. Sports courses are often organized by local authority sports centres or specialist centers（Riding Schools, Watersports Centers, etc）. Age groups from 7 years and above.
Multi-Activity
Programmes or courses involving a combination of activities rather than a specialist course. Typically multi-activity programmes involve between 4－6 activity sessions per day, with each activity session lasting between 1－1. 5 hours. This type of course usually focuses on “taster” or introductory sessions in a range of activities such as sports, adventure, creative and performing arts activities. Age groups from 3 years and above.
1、The aim of Summer Fun 4 Kids is .
A．to organize playschemes or camps for kids
B．to gather information and useful links
C．to provide a list of available opportunities
D．to make enough money through some activities
2、If you choose Day Camps for your kid, .
A．he/she will spend seven days a week there
B．he/she may take a risk of losing life
C．he/she will stay there at least 6 hours a day
D．he/she will have to grow up as a teenager
3、A kid entering for Sports courses .
A．will have some offsite trips with coaches
B．may be admitted to a key university in the future
C．will turn into a qualified instructor
D．should be at least 7 or above
22．（8分）As a manager,you want to help your that's an employee comes to you with a problem,you may tend to jump in and offer your intentions are noble,you may end up helping where it isn't actually needed or taking over the conversation altogether.
You go into rescuer mode,and it's 're trying to help out wherever you at the end of the day,you're very;tired because you've taken on more than you should have,and your team member is depressed because responsibilities were taken away from thought you were helping as much as you could,but instead you undermined their morale as they had no chance to achieve something independently.
The easiest way to avoid this situation is to be just ask questions,especially,ask the laziest coaching question:"How can I help?"
This is the laziest way to find out what your employee needs from asking something like this,you force the person to decide what they need exactly—they might not even know yet they know what they need and will tell you,in the hope that you'll agree with whatever it way,asking the lazy question creates a win-win situation,as it results in a clear and direct request that will lead to the solution your employee is looking for.
By asking this lazy question,you avoid jumping in to help in the way which you first think is needed—no more rescuer mode!Asking questions is a self-management tool because it keeps you lazy and yet shows your curiosity.
Be lazy and also be your employee,“What do you want from me?”Of course,be careful of how you say this,because not everyone will like your employee,really,truly,“What can I do to help?”
It sounds easy,but it can be hard to resist the temptation to jump in and help someone,or to offer advice. However,in the end,you'll find that asking the lazy question makes you more useful to those you manage,and it will help you work less hard more impact.
1、What does the underlined part "undermined their morale" mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Lowered their salary.
B．Made them much lazier.
C．Gave them more freedom.
D．Affected their growth and enthusiasm.
2、What can we learn from the passage?
A．Most people like to be in control of the conversation.
B．It's unwise to ask what an employee actually needs.
C．Sometimes we can't help offering help to others.
D．It is best to offer advice when you're asked to.
3、Which can be the best title of the passage?
A．Being a Lazy Manager is a Good Thing
B．How to Offer Advice at Proper Time
C．Why People are Willing to Help Others
D．How to Become an Independent Employee
23．（8分）Formal Afternoon Teas
A pot of tea, a plate of finger sandwiches and a selection of pastries and scones: In America, this wonderful way to wile away the afternoon is commonly, though mistakenly, known as “high tea.” In Britain, where it originated, “high tea” is simply an old-fashioned name for the evening meal; it’s also called “meal tea.” The light, elegant, scone-centric meal served at fancy hotels is called “low tea” or “afternoon tea”. Whatever you call it, here are four places to get afternoon tea on Long Island. Prices are per person.
Chat Noir
230 Merrick Rd., Rockville Centre
516-208-8521,
Owner Emma Tso is a talented pastry chef, and her afternoon tea($22) includes sandwiches, miniature pastries, warm scones, cream and jam and a pot of tea. Open 7 days a week. Reservations required.
Robinson’s Tea Room
97-E Main St., Stony Brook
631-751-1232
Robinson’s service afternoon tea Tuesday to Sunday. $26 buys unlimited tea, about 10 finger sandwiches, fresh scones, cream and jam and desserts. Reservations required.
The Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe
225 Main St., Port Jefferson
631-476-8327,
The Street Garden’s menu has more modest options, but the full afternoon tea, $, includes scones, fresh fruit, tea sandwiches, mini desserts and a pot of tea. Open Tuesday to Sunday.
The Hidden Oak Cafe
Bayard Cutting Arboretum, Montauk Highway, Great River
631-277-3895,
The cafe is open Tuesday to Sunday. Afternoon tea($) includes tea sandwiches, desserts and pastries, scones with cream and jam and a pot of tea. Reservations required 24 hours in advance.
1、What do we know about British afternoon tea?
A．It’s known as “meal tea”. B．It’s centered on desserts.
C．It’s served at fancy hotels. D．It’s originated from America.
2、Which number should you call to reserve for a Monday afternoon tea?
A．516-208-8521 B．631-751-1232
C．631-476-8327 D．631-277-3895
3、Where can you get afternoon tea with fresh fruit?
A．At Chat Noir B．At Robinson’s Tea Room
C．At the Hidden Oak Cafe D．At the Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe
24．（8分）Over the past century, an alarming number of animals have become endangered or even extinct. Below are some animals whose numbers have been rapidly dropping in recent years.
Panda Bear
One of the biggest reasons contributing to the decline in the panda species is the destruction of its natural habitat. Farmers in China have gradually been claiming more and more of the land. As a result, pandas are forced to move away to places where it is hard to find bamboo for food.
Green Turtle
The green sea turtle species has survived for several millions of years, so you might wonder why it’s only becoming endangered now. A major cause is the change in climate and temperature, which both affect the hatching rates of turtle eggs. Climate ch