陕西省咸阳市兴平市2025-2025学年六年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

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考试时间： 90分钟  总分： 100分  年级/班级： 六年级
试卷标题：陕西省咸阳市兴平市2025-2025学年六年级上学期期末英语试题。
一、单项选择〔每题2分，共20分〕
要求：从每题的四个选项中选出最正确答案。
1. I like to play basketball, but my mother says it's ______ dangerous.
A. much
B. many
C. very
D. quite
2. Can you tell me ______ the library is?
A. where
B. what
C. who
D. when
3. He is taller than ______ brother.
A. his
B. he
C. him
D. his's
4. She is ______ student in our class.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. some
5. I think you should ______ more exercises.
A. do
B. make
C. have
D. take
6. I ______ to the cinema last night.
A. go
B. went
C. goes
D. going
7. She ______ a book on the desk.
A. put
B. puts
C. puting
D. is putting
8. The teacher said, "You ______ your homework before you go to bed."
A. must do
B. must of
C. must to
D. must doing
9. They ______ to the museum yesterday.
A. go
B. went
C. goes
D. going
10. I ______ to school by bus every day.
A. go
B. goes
C. going
D. went
二、完形填空〔每题2分，共20分〕
要求：阅读下面短文，从每题的四个选项中选出最正确答案。
My name is Tom. I live in a small town. There are many trees and flowers in my town. My parents work in a factory. I have a sister and a brother. We are a happy family.
Last Sunday, we went to the park. There were many people there. We played catch, flew kites, and had a picnic. We also saw some birds and animals. It was a very good day.
1. Tom lives in ______.
A. a big city
B. a small town
C. a big park
D. a factory
2. Tom's parents ______.
A. work in a school
B. work in a hospital
C. work in a factory
D. work in a shop
3. Tom has ______ brothers and sisters.
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
4. Last Sunday, Tom's family ______.
A. went to the library
B. went to the park
C. went to the cinema
D. went to the supermarket
5. Tom saw many ______ in the park.
A. flowers
B. birds
C. animals
D. people
三、阅读理解〔每题3分，共15分〕
要求：阅读下面短文，从每题的四个选项中选出最正确答案。
My favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are very large and strong. They have big ears and a long trunk. Elephants live in Africa and Asia. They are smart animals and can remember many things. Elephants are also very gentle. They often help each other when they are in trouble.
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Elephants are big and strong.
B. Elephants have big ears and a long trunk.
C. Elephants live in Africa and Asia.
D. Elephants are smart and gentle animals.
2. Which of the following is NOT true about elephants?
A. They are very large.
B. They have big ears and a long trunk.
C. They live in the ocean.
D. They are smart and gentle.
3. Why do elephants help each other?
A. Because they are friends.
B. Because they are smart.
C. Because they are strong.
D. Because they are gentle.
4. What can elephants remember?
A. Their friends.
B. Their home.
C. Many things.
D. Their names.
5. What is the author's favorite animal?
A. The lion.
B. The tiger.
C. The elephant.
D. The bear.
四、翻译〔每题2分，共10分〕
要求：将以下句子翻译成英语。
1. 我喜爱读书，因为它可以带给我很多知识。
2. 我们每天都要做作业，这是我们的学习任务。
3. 他总是帮助别人，因为他是一个乐于助人的人。
4. 我希望明天下雨，这样我们可以去公园玩。
5. 她在图书馆学习，因为她喜爱安静的环境。
五、改错〔每题2分，共10分〕
要求：在以下各句中找出错误的地方，并加以改正。
1. He is very tall, and he is the tallest in our class.
2. She likes to read, and she reads a lot of books every week.
3. They are playing soccer, and they are having a good time.
4. It is a sunny day, and we can go to the park.
5. He wants to be a doctor, and he studies hard every day.
六、书面表达〔每题10分，共10分〕
要求：根据以下提示，写一篇80-100词的短文。
提示：
1. 你最近参加了一次社区活动。
2. 活动内容是帮助清理公园。
3. 你和你的同学们都很努力，清理了垃圾，还种植了一些花草。
4. 你认为这样的活动很有意义，它不仅美化了环境，也增强了大家的环保意识。
本次试卷答案如下：
一、单项选择
1. A
解析：根据句意，母亲认为打篮球非常危险，所以应该用“much〞来修饰形容词“dangerous〞。
2. A
解析：询问地点时，应该使用疑问词“where〞。
3. A
解析：这里需要使用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“brother〞，因此选“his〞。
4. A
解析：“a〞和“an〞用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“the〞用于特指，根据句意，这里指特定的学生，所以用“a〞。
5. A
解析：“do exercises〞是固定短语，意为“做锻炼〞。
6. B
解析：根据句意，使用了过去时态，所以选“went〞。
7. A
解析：此处需要使用一般现在时，表示经常性的动作，所以选“put〞。
8. A
解析：“must do〞是固定短语，意为“必须做〞。
9. B
解析：根据句意，使用了过去时态，所以选“went〞。
10. A
解析：根据句意，使用了一般现在时，表示经常性的动作，所以选“go〞。
二、完形填空
1. B
解析：根据第一段描述的“a small town〞，可以推断Tom住在小镇。
2. C
解析：根据第二段描述，Tom的父母在工厂工作。
3. B
解析：根据第一段描述，Tom有一个妹妹和一个弟弟。
4. B
解析：根据第二段描述，Tom的家庭去公园度过了一个愉快的周末。
5. C
解析：根据第二段描述，Tom在公园看到了一些动物。
三、阅读理解
1. D
解析：文章主要描述了作者最喜爱的动物是大象，它们聪明、温和。
2. C
解析：文章中提到大象生活在非洲和亚洲，没有提到生活在海洋。
3. D
解析：文章中提到大象在遇到麻烦时会互相帮助，因为它们很温和。
4. C
解析：文章中提到大象能记住很多事情。
5. C
解析：根据最后一段，作者最喜爱的动物是大象。
本次试卷答案如下：
四、翻译
1. I like to read because it can bring me a lot of knowledge.
2. We have to do our homework every day, which is our learning task.
3. He always helps others because he is a helpful person.
4. I hope it rains tomorrow so we can go to the park to play.
5. She is studying in the library because she likes a quiet environment.
五、改错
1. He is very tall, and he is the tallest in our class.
改为：He is very tall, and he is the tallest among us in class.
解析：原句中“in our class〞应该改为“among us in class〞来防止重复。
2. She likes to read, and she reads a lot of books every week.
改为：She likes to read, and she reads a lot of books every week.
解析：原句没有错误。
3. They are playing soccer, and they are having a good time.
改为：They are playing soccer, and they are having a good time.
解析：原句没有错误。
4. It is a sunny day, and we can go to the park.
改为：It is a sunny day, and we can go to the park.
解析：原句没有错误。
5. He wants to be a doctor, and he studies hard every day.
改为：He wants to be a doctor, and he studies hard every day.
解析：原句没有错误。
六、书面表达
I recently participated in a community activity. The activity was to clean up the park. My classmates and I worked very hard. We collected garbage and planted some flowers and grass. I think this activity is meaningful. It not only beautifies the environment but also enhances everyone's awareness of environmental protection.