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嘉定区、宝山区 2025年初三英语二模练习（十二）
（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）
I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)
7. A) France. B) America. C) Canada. D) Italy.
8. A) At 9:30. B) At 10:00. C) At 10:30. D) At 11:30.
9. A) By taxi. B) By underground. C) By bike. D) By bus.
10. A) Go shopping with her parents. B) See a movie with her classmates.
C) Have a picnic with her friends. D) Go to her cousin's birthday party.
11. A) 2200 yuan. B) 1800 yuan. C) 3600 yuan. D) 400 yuan.
12. A) Warm. B) Windy. C) Sunny. D) Rainy.
13. A) Because she had a headache. B) Because she was watching TV.
C) Because she had drunk too much coffee. D) Because she had eaten unhealthy food.
14. A) Ben agrees to lend his car to Kitty.
B) Kitty's car has already been repaired.
C) Kitty has returned the car to Ben.
D) Ben is going to lend his car to his brother, Tom.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断
下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)
15. Among all the working dogs, dogs working for the blind are the best ones.
16. A drug sniffing dog (缉毒犬) should be clever, brave, strong and has a very good sense of smell.
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17. Johnny enjoys his job very much because actually he's looking for his favorite toy.
18. Johnny likes the smell of drugs, that's why he becomes a great drug sniffing dog.
19. After training, Johnny can smell out hidden drugs almost everywhere.
20. This story tells us how a drug sniffing dog is trained to be a great working partner.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（7分）
21. Thousands of Chinese students go to study in foreign 'countries such as America, __________, __________ and Japan.
22. The students have to meet a culture shock (冲突) and __________ __________.
23. Looking after themselves when they __________ __________ in other countries is a big challenge.
24. Zhang Jia __________ __________ that his teachers in Sydney never pushed students to study.
25. __________ __________ can help students improve their spoken English and broaden their minds.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 语音，词汇和语法)
II．Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）
26. John read the book again in order to get more information from it. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?
A) The new store is crowded with customers.
B) Brown is Lucy's favorite color.
C) They waited for the news with a growing sense of anxiety.
D) Nowadays children prefer watching TV to reading books.
28. Lucy often plays ______ guitar after she has ______ supper.
A) the, the B) /, / C) the, / D) /, the
29. Jenny is the first on the list of the famous stars because she was the richest ______ them.
A) in B) with C) over D) among
30. Tom's parents were too angry to say ______ a moment ago.
A) anything B) something C) nothing D) everything
31. Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, ______ it is also dangerous.
A) so B) or C) because D) but
32. Most supermarkets in Shanghai have stopped ______ free plastic bags in the past few years.
A) provide B) to provide C) providing D) provided
33. Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning ______ it's rainy or windy.
A) since B) because C) unless D) until
34. "Tony, you'd better try ______ too much chocolate. You're already overweight," said the doctor.
A) not eat B) not to eat C) to not eat D) not to eating
35. The writer told the children that she ______ quite a few detective stories in the last few years.
A) wrote B) has written C) was written D) had written
36. - Is that your physics teacher?
- That can't be Mr. Lin. He ______ to Hangzhou with his wife.
A) has been B) had gone C) went D) has gone
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37. In my eyes, one of the best ways to lose weight is ______ regularly.
A) to exercise B) exercise C) to exercising D) exercised
38. Most children feel ______ when they work in groups than on their own.
A) most confident B) more confident
C) more confidently D) most confidently
39. - Shall I take my swimming suit?
- No, you ______. We will go hiking in the mountain.
A) can't B) mustn’t C) needn't D) shouldn't
40. - What did our class teacher say a moment ago?
- Sorry, I didn't catch it. I ______ something else.
A) has thought of B) was thinking about
C) would think about D) thought of
41. If the wind blows softly, we ______ kites in the park instead of playing cards at home this afternoon.
A) flew B) will fly C) are flying D) have flown
42. - ______ is it from our college to the underground station?
- About half an hour's bus ride. Shall we go there by taxi?
A) How long B) How far C) How often D) How much
43. Our class teacher asked us ______.
A) why doesn't Susan come for the picnic B) why didn't Susan come for the picnic
C) why Susan not come for the picnic D) why Susan didn't come for the picnic
44. - Would you mind my smoking here?
- ______ Look at that sign. It says, "No smoking."
A) Never mind. B) Of course not.. C) You'd better not.. D) No, I don't.
45. - Would you like to go to the concert after supper?
- ______ I have to look after the twins at home tonight.
A) That's great. B) I'm afraid I can't.
C) Sure, please go ahead. D) No, thanks.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) （共8分）
A. using B. transport C. take the place of D. reduce E. possible
Sometimes haze (雾霾)is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help 46 it. Many local governments call on the people to take action to make the air cleaner and fresher.
We know that 47 is one of the biggest contributors (促成物) to haze. When, where, how, why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year, he uses as mush energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever 48 . If you think you need to go somewhere, you can use public transport instead of your car as often as possible. Each person 49 public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a ton of pollutants, including CO2, from going into the atmosphere.
A. impossible B. pollute C. immediately D. for example E. polite
Carpooling (拼车) is another way to reduce carbon emissions (排放) .Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys in order that more than one person travels in a car. It 50 reduces your car's emissions by half.
What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you
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51 less and save more money.
Huge amounts of our energy supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. However, it's 52 for you never to use them, but you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months, or updating some of your electrical appliances to low-energy models, 53 , you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)
54. Tim's uncle plans to have his __________ birthday party next week. (thirty)
55. It is __________ that such a hardworking student should pass the exam. (nature)
56. My cousin moved to a larger flat with three __________ last Saturday. (balcony)
57. Carl did badly in the maths test, but Ben did even __________. (bad)
58. Tom's mother is a waitress. She always speaks __________ to her customers. (gentle)
59. We haven't found the __________ yet, but I'm sure we're on the right track. (solve)
60. The computer __________ people to communicate with each other more conveniently. (able)
61. Nobody likes to make friends with __________ persons. (honest)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)
62. The young man dealt with the customer's complaint well. (改为否定句)
The young man __________ __________ with the customer's complaint well.
63. Jim and his two friends went cycling along the lake yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ Jim and his two friends do yesterday afternoon?
64. The government spent huge amounts of money on the protection of the ancient buildings. (改为被动语态)
Huge amounts of money __________ __________ on the protection of the ancient buildings.
65. It's fun to have a barbecue on such a sunny day. (改为感叹句)
__________ __________ it is to have a barbecue on such a sunny day!
66. Martin seldom woke up during the night when he was young. (改为反意疑问句)
Martin seldom woke up during the night when he was young, __________ __________?
67. Linda said sorry to Sue. She took her digital camera home by mistake. (保持原句意思基本不变)
Linda __________ to Sue for __________ her digital camera home by mistake.
68. pollution, to, something, air, we, in, do, stop, Shanghai, should (连词成句)
___________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读与写)
IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)
On Lunar New Year's Eve on Feb 18, 2025, Beijing had a good day. levels were below 50. However, the nice day ended with firework celebrations at night.
In the first hour after the start of the celebration, levels rose to 500 in certain parts of the city, with the average across the city around 400.
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According to the China National Environmental Monitoring Center, on Lunar New Year's Day, air pollution reached "dangerous levels" in 201 Chinese cities, because of fireworks, with more than 40 of them seeing "serious pollution". As a result, the debate on whether to ban (禁止) fireworks during the Spring Festival is also heating up.
Sina surveyed 3,000 Internet users, and results show that only 38 percent of the people support setting off fireworks, and 60 percent are against it.
"I support a ban on fireworks," a netizen (网民) nicknamed ann019 said. "Lighting fireworks can only bring problems: air pollution, disturbing sleep, causing fire and exhausting sanitation workers (环卫工人)."
Others thought it to be hard to ban traditions, and lighting fireworks during holiday seasons won't cause lasting pollution.
Some, however, suggest a moderate (温和的) way to solve the problem.
"As a tradition, fireworks absolutely add to the festival's happiness. They shouldn't be banned totally," commented netizen Tracy on the China Daily online forum (论坛). "But the time should be reduced. For example, it can be allowed just during N