文档介绍：该【2021-2022年收藏的精品资料专题06 八年级上册 Units 12测试中考英语一轮复习讲练测课课通解析版 】是由【知识徜徉土豆】上传分享，文档一共【19】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【2021-2022年收藏的精品资料专题06 八年级上册 Units 12测试中考英语一轮复习讲练测课课通解析版 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。2016届初中英语中考一轮复习
第06讲 八年级上册 Units1--2
（总分100分，测试时间90分钟）
班级 姓名 得分
一、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）
1. .—Is there ____ in your exercise book today?
—No, Mom. I did it very carefully.
A. something wrong
B. wrong something
C. anything wrong
【答案】 C
考点：考查不定代词的用法
2. -- ________is it from here to the airport?
--It’s about ________ taxi ride.
A. How long, 10 minutes’ B. How far, 10-minutes
C. How long, 10- minutes D. How far, 10 minutes’
【答案】 D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--从这到飞机场有多远的距离？--乘出租车，它大约用10分钟的时间。分析：考查对距离的提问用how far; 表示10分钟的用名词所有格的形式。故选 D
考点：考查疑问词和名词所有格的用法。
3. — ________ have you learned to play the piano?
— ________ five years ago.
A. How long, For B. How often, For
C. How long, Since D. How soon, Since
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你学习弹钢琴多长时间了？自从五年前就开始学了。How long指的是“多长时间”；how often指“多长时间一次”；how soon指“多久之后”。答语中有ago，因此不能使用for，因此本题选C。
考点：考查特殊疑问词的辨析。学科网
4. Mr. Smith has to stay in____ bed because he has ___ flu.
A. a; the B. /; the C. the; /
【答案】B
考点：考查冠词的用法。
5. —Would you mind _______ in the classroom?
—Sorry, I won’t do that again.
A. not running B. don’t run C. not to run
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你介意不在教室里跑步吗？--对不起，我不在那样做了。固定句型Would you mind +not+doing表示介意不做某事吗？根据题意故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
6. —Lucy, will your parents come here？
—It’s raining now. I don’t know _______ they will come or not.
A. if B. when C. Whether
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--露西，你的父母回来这吗？--现在正在下雨，我不知道是否他们会不会来。在宾语从句中，如果从句中有or ，要用 Whether来引导。A. If是否； B. When何时； C. Whether是否；故选C。
考点：考查连词辨析。
7. ----Eating fruit and vegetables ________our health.
----I agree. We should eat them more.
A. is good to B. is good at C. is good for D. is good with
【答案】C
考点：考查固定短语。
8. —I’m sure our team will win.
— _______.
A. I don’t know B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I hope so
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：I don’t know希望如此；I’m sorry to hear ；I hope so希望如此。根据上文，我相信我们队会赢。可知选C最符合语境。
考点：考查情景交际。
9. --- Do you like the story Journey to the West or Nu Wa Repairs the Sky?
--- _________. I don’t like this kind of stories.
A. Both B. Either
C. Neither D. All[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意—你喜欢西游记这个故事还是女娲补天？—都不喜欢，我不喜欢这类故事。根A. Both 两者都不； B. Either两者中的一个； C. Neither两者都不； D. All三者或三者以上都，据答语提示是两者都不喜欢，故选C。
考点：考查不定代词的用法
10. —Where's the cake I made this morning?
—We it, mom. Can you make another one for me?
A. will eat B. eat C. ate D. were eating
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我今天上午做的蛋糕在哪？我们吃了它。你能再为我们做一个吗？A一般将来时B一般现在时C一般过去式D过去进行时。根据句意，时态为一般过去时，故选C。
考点：考查时态的用法。学科网
11. -．—Have you watched Feng Xiaogang’s new movie Personal Tailor?
—Yes, of course. I ________ it last week with my parents.
A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. have watched
【答案】B
考点：考查一般过去时的用法。
12.—Is there _____ in the newspaper?
—Sorry, there isn’t.
A. else anything B. anything new
C. something new D. new something
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：—报纸上有新鲜的东西吗？—对不起，没有。something，anything，nothing等不定代词如有修饰语，修饰语要后置，故排除A、D；something一般用于肯定句中，anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中，所以此题选B。
考点：考查不定代词的用法
13. My friend never        a bad word about anyone.
  A. says       B. tells        C. talks           D. speaks
【答案】A
【解析】[来源:学+科+网]
试题分析：此题考查四个单词的区别，都表示“说”。 speak讲语言；tell告诉 tell sb sth/tell sth to sb； say说 say sth to sb，强调说的内容； talk交谈,聊天 talk to sb/talk about sth。此句的含义是我的朋友从来不说别人的坏话，故选A。
考点：考查动词的辨析。
is a _______ film and everyone feels _______ .
A. boring; bored B. bored; bored C. bored; boring D. boring; boring
【答案】A
考点：考查形容词的辨析
Sundays， I want to do ________.
A. different something B. something different different
anything
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在星期天，我想做不同的事情。Some,any no和 thing,body one等词构成复合不定代词，用作单数，表示“某人（事），任何人（事），没有人（事）”,形容词，副词或动词不定式修饰这类合成词时应放放在这类合成词之后。Some开头的用于肯定句或表示请求和委婉的疑问句中；any开头的用于疑问句否定句或条件状语从句中。根据题意可知形容词修饰不定代词要后置，故选B。
考点：考查形容词修饰不定代词。
grandfather is over 85, _________ he is very healthy.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他的祖父85多岁了，但是他很健康。A并且；B但是；C或者；D因此；根据句意，前后句是转折关系，故选B。
考点：考查连词词语释义。
17.—What happened to Mike?
—He had a stomachache. He began to work __having breakfast this morning.
A. with B. of C. without
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--马克怎么了？他胃疼。--今天早晨他没有吃早饭就开始工作了。根据前面的He had a ，应该是早晨没有吃早饭造成的；故选C。
考点：考查介词的用法。
18.—They were very ___ when they heard the ___ news.
A. excite; exciting B. excited; exciting C. exciting; excite
【答案】B
考点：考查形容词辨析
19. ----Can he work out the maths problem?
----I think _____ hard for him to work it out.
A. it’s B. that’s C. this is D. they’re
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他能算出这道数学难题吗？我认为算出这道题对于他老说很难。It is +形容词 + of/for sb. +to do ….结合句意，故选A
考点：考查代词的用法。
20. _______ beautiful flowers they are!
A. What B. What a C. How a
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：多么漂亮的花呀。感叹句的用法为What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语! How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语! 故选A。
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them  1  cool. If you like swimming but swim in a  2   place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people  3 while they were enjoying themselves in the water and   4   of them were students. But some people are    5     not careful. They often think they swim so   6  that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget   7  better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they   8 swim. So don’t get into water when you are alone.  9   there is a “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water,  10   .If you remember these, swimming will be safer.
【小题1】A. felt     B. to feel  C. feeling    D. feel
【小题2】A. difficult B. wrong C. right        D. small
【小题3】A. have died  B. die      C. died       D. will die
【小题4】A. much  B. more      C. lot        D. most
【小题5】A. still  B. already  C. yet     D. even
【小题6】A. well    B. often        C. fast         D. hard
【小题7】A. what      B. who    C. which     D. that
【小题8】A. needn’t  B. wouldn’t  C. couldn’t   D. mustn’t
【小题9】A. Because  B. If      C. Whether  D. Though
【小题10】A. also  B. nor        C. either D. too
【答案】
【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
【小题6】A
【小题7】D
【小题5】C
【小题9】B
【小题10】C
【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章讲述了游泳有益于健康，很多人喜欢在夏天游泳，但有很多人因为粗心而被淹死，所以我们要在指定的地方游泳，不能独自下水。
【小题1】D句意：人们喜欢在夏天游泳，因为水使他们凉快。短语make sb. Do 。Feel cool表示感到凉爽。故选D。
 【小题2】B句意：如果你喜欢游泳但在一个错误的地方游泳，这可能就不安全。A. Difficult困难的；B. Wrong错误的；C. Right正确的；D. Small小的；D. small小，根据句意及语境此空是指“错误的”，故选B。
【小题3】C句意：这几年10多个人正在游泳时死了，他们大多数是学生。根据while引导的时间状语从句可知此空应用一般过去时态，故选C。
【小题4】D句意：这几年10多个人正在游泳时死了，他们大多数是学生。； B. more更多； C. lot多； D. most大多数。根据句意及题干分析此空代指因游泳而死亡的人的大多数，所以要用most，故选D。
【小题5】A句意：但有些人仍然不细心。； B. already已经；C. yet已经； D. even甚至，根据句意及语境此空是“仍然”的意思，故选A。
【小题6】A句意：他们经常认为他们游泳如此的好所以在水中他们不会发生任何事情。； B. often经常； C. fast快； D. hard困难。根据句意及语境此空是指游泳游的好，故选A。
【小题7】D句意：不要忘记游泳比较好的人在水中已经死了。； B. who谁； C. which哪一个； D. that连接词（无意义）.根据题干分析此空是引导宾语从句，而空后是句意完整的陈述句，所以用连接词that，故选D。
【小题8】C句意：他们死了是因为他们不够细心，不是因为他们不会游泳。； B. wouldn’t不想； C. couldn’t不能； D. mustn’t不准，根据句意此题选C。
【小题9】B句意：如果有禁止游泳的标志，也不要进入水中。；  B. If如果； C. Whether是否； D. Though虽然。根据句意及上下文此空是如果的意思，所以用if，故选B。
【小题10】C句意：如果有禁止游泳的标志，也不要进入水中。，用于肯定句； B. nor也没有； C. either也（不），用于否定句； D. too也，用于肯定句，此空是用于否定句，表示也（不），所以用either，故选C。
考点：考查日常生活类短文。
三、阅读理解（30分）
A
You may feel curious(好奇的) about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time?
On April 8, a report came out on the life of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
Who studies hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US(%), Japan(%) and South Korea(%).
Who sleeps most often in class?
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off(打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea is 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.
South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan(93%), China(90%) and the US (89%).
Who is the most distracted(分心的)?
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: % said they talk with friends in class; % said they eat snacks(点心) in class; and % said they send e-mails or read unrelated(无关的) books in class.
What do they do after school?
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students go out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most South Korean students watch TV.
【小题1】In the report, who studies hardest?
A. Japanese students. B. Chinese students.
C. American students. D. South Korean students.
【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. 93% Japanese students like taking notes in class.
B. Most Chinese students do physical exercises after class.
C. % American students talk with friends in class.
D. South Korean students fall asleep in class most often.[来源:]
【小题3】 In China, how many students fall asleep in class?
A. 45%. B. 32%. C. 21%. D. 5%.
【小题4】What do American students do in their free time?
A. Do physical exercises. B. Study or surf the Internet.
C. Watch TV. D. Go out with friends.
【小题5】What is the article about?
A. It is a report about the students’ lessons in four countries.
B. It is an article about the students’ study and life in four countries.
C. It is a story about students’ sports after class.
D. It tells us that American students don’t like studying.
【答案】
【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【解析】
试题分析：这是一篇关于四个国家中国，日本，韩国，美国，高中生状况的调查。
【小题1】B细节理解题。根据文中Chinese students spend the most time ，中国的学生们是学习最用功的。故选B。
【小题2】A推理判断题。根据文中South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan(93%)可知，93%的日本人喜欢在上课做笔记。故选A。
【小题3】D细节理解题。根据文中About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off(打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea is 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in ， 5%的中国学生上课睡觉。故选D。
【小题4】D细节理解题。根据文中Most American students go out with their friends可知，在闲暇时间美国的学生们出去和他们的朋友玩。故选D。
【小题5】B主旨大意题。根据第二段On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US，这是关于四个国家学生生活的报告。故选