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2025年考研英语核心词汇:总复习测试(精选篇)
篇1:考研英语核心词汇:总复习测试
考研英语核心词汇:总复习测试
remark 评论,议论 (on, upon) It would be rude to ~ upon her appearance
remedy 治疗,治疗法,药品 a folk ~
spectacle 景象,奇观,壮观,场面 The burning house was a terrible ~
squeeze 榨,挤 ~ juice from oranges
stern 严厉的,苛刻的 a ~ punishment
stimulate 刺激,促使 ~ economic growth
ignore 不顾,不理,忽视:He who ignores history is doomed to repeat it
illuminate 照明,照亮,解释,启发,启迪:The room was poorly illuminated by one candle
illustrate (用图或例子)说明,阐明:A complicated rule can be illustrated by a simple example
immerse 使浸没:He immersed himself in the pool
shift 转移,移动 Don‘t try to ~the blame onto me
shrewd 机灵的,敏锐的,精明的 a ~ guess
synchronize使同步,使结合,使协调 Their steps ~d
taboo 禁忌,忌讳Movies producers attempted to break down all the ~s
tackle 用具,装备 shaving ~
transient 短暂的,转瞬即逝的' ~ happiness
simulate 假装,冒充 use tricks to ~ illness
sketch 素描,速写 make a ~ of a face in pencil
slack 不紧的,不严的 a ~ soft rope
slender 苗条的,修长的,细长的She is ~ and has long dark hair
edible可以吃的,可食用的:edible oil
elaborate精心计划(或制作)的,详尽的:an elaborate plot
elevate举起,提高,抬起:elevate the living standards of the people
fascinate强烈的吸引,迷住,使神魂颠倒:be fascinated with history
emigrate移居外国(或外地区):emigrate from Canada to Australia
emit发出,散发(光,热,电度,声音,液体,气味等),发射电子:The chimney emitted a cloud of smoke
endeavor (为达到某一目的而)努力,尝试:How much he endeavored, goal stayed unattained
compulsory 必须做的,义务的 a compulsory subject
conceal 隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 He concealed his disappointment from his friends.
conceive 构想出,设想 conceive an idea
restore 恢复,修复,康复 The temple has been ~d out of all recognition
restrain 抑制,遏止 ~ one‘s anger
resume 重新开始,继续 When I quit golf, I ~d writing
rouse 惊起 The boat ~d wild ducks to flight
row 吵闹,争吵 What‘s all this ~ about?
rub 擦,摩擦 He rubbed his eyes
rust 锈,铁锈 Iron gathers ~easily
ruthless 无情的,残忍的,冷酷的 a~ enemy
sack 麻袋,纸袋,塑料袋 a ~of cement
sacred 神圣的the ~ name of God
sacrifice 献祭,供奉 a law banning the ~ of animals
salute 敬礼,祝贺 ~ one‘s superior officer
retain 保留,保持 ~the right to reply
reveal 揭示,揭露 I promise never to ~ his secret
revenge 报仇,复仇Man may destroy the balance of nature ,but ,from time to time, nature takes a terrible ~
concentrate 集中,专心 concentrate one‘s attention
condemn 谴责 We all condemn cruelty to children.
condense (使)压缩,(使)凝结,使简洁 condense a speech to half
confer 商谈,商议 confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.
confess 坦白,供认,承认,忏悔 confess one‘s crime
formulate规划(制度等),构想出(计划方法等)formulate a policy
gallop (马等的)飞跑,疾驰:The horse did a fine gallop during the race
gasp 喘气,喘息:speak between gasps
gear齿轮,传动装置,(排)档:interlock cogs and gears
篇2:考研英语核心词汇复习测试
考研英语核心词汇复习测试
remark 评论,议论 (on, upon) It would be rude to ~ upon her appearance
remedy 治疗,治疗法,药品 a folk ~
spectacle 景象,奇观,壮观,场面 The burning house was a terrible ~
squeeze 榨,挤 ~ juice from oranges
stern 严厉的,苛刻的 a ~ punishment
stimulate 刺激,促使 ~ economic growth
ignore 不顾,不理,忽视:He who ignores history is doomed to repeat it
illuminate 照明,照亮,解释,启发,启迪:The room was poorly illuminated by one candle
illustrate (用图或例子)说明,阐明:A complicated rule can be illustrated by a simple example
immerse 使浸没:He immersed himself in the pool
shift 转移,移动 Don’t try to ~the blame onto me
shrewd 机灵的,敏锐的,精明的 a ~ guess
synchronize使同步,使结合,使协调 Their steps ~d
taboo 禁忌,忌讳Movies producers attempted to break down all the ~s
tackle 用具,装备 shaving ~
transient 短暂的,转瞬即逝的 ~ happiness
simulate 假装,冒充 use tricks to ~ illness
sketch 素描,速写 make a ~ of a face in pencil
slack 不紧的,不严的 a ~ soft rope
slender 苗条的,修长的,细长的She is ~ and has long dark hair
edible可以吃的,可食用的:edible oil
elaborate精心计划(或制作)的,详尽的:an elaborate plot
elevate举起,提高,抬起:elevate the living standards of the people
fascinate强烈的`吸引,迷住,使神魂颠倒:be fascinated with history
emigrate移居外国(或外地区):emigrate from Canada to Australia
emit发出,散发(光,热,电度,声音,液体,气味等),发射电子:The chimney emitted a cloud of smoke
endeavor (为达到某一目的而)努力,尝试:How much he endeavored, goal stayed unattained
compulsory 必须做的,义务的 a compulsory subject
conceal 隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 He concealed his disappointment from his friends.
conceive 构想出,设想 conceive an idea
restore 恢复,修复,康复 The temple has been ~d out of all recognition
restrain 抑制,遏止 ~ one’s anger
resume 重新开始,继续 When I quit golf, I ~d writing
rouse 惊起 The boat ~d wild ducks to flight
row 吵闹,争吵 What’s all this ~ about?
rub 擦,摩擦 He rubbed his eyes
rust 锈,铁锈 Iron gathers ~easily
ruthless 无情的,残忍的,冷酷的 a~ enemy
sack 麻袋,纸袋,塑料袋 a ~of cement
sacred 神圣的the ~ name of God
sacrifice 献祭,供奉 a law banning the ~ of animals
salute 敬礼,祝贺 ~ one’s superior officer
retain 保留,保持 ~the right to reply
reveal 揭示,揭露 I promise never to ~ his secret
revenge 报仇,复仇Man may destroy the balance of nature ,but ,from time to time, nature takes a terrible ~
concentrate 集中,专心 concentrate one’s attention
condemn 谴责 We all condemn cruelty to children.
condense (使)压缩,(使)凝结,使简洁 condense a speech to half
confer 商谈,商议 confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.
confess 坦白,供认,承认,忏悔 confess one’s crime
formulate规划(制度等),构想出(计划方法等)formulate a policy
gallop (马等的)飞跑,疾驰:The horse did a fine gallop during the race
gasp 喘气,喘息:speak between gasps
gear齿轮,传动装置,(排)档:interlock cogs and gears
generalize 归纳,概括:I don’t think you can generalize about what voters will do gears generalize 归纳,概括:I don’t think you can generalize about what voters will do
篇3:考研英语核心词汇
displace [dis'pleis] 移动…的位置:Many of the inhabitants were displaced by the rising floodwaters
dispose [dis'puz] 布置,整理:The stores disposed the jewellery in an attractive display
disregard [disri'括:d] 不理会,不顾:Disregard the noise and keep working
distinct [dis'tikt] 有区别的,不同的:Three distinct types of people
distort [dis't:t] 扭歪,扭曲:a face distorted by (或with)pain
distract [dis'trkt] 使转向:be distracted from one’s original purpose
apt [pt] (习性)易于......的,有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.
arbitrary [':bitrri] 随心所欲的,个人武断的,任意的 an arbitrary choice
cherish ['teri] 珍爱,珍视 cherish one’s native land
chew [tu:] 嚼,咀嚼 He chewed a mouthful of meat.
choke [tuk] 窒息,噎住 be choked by smoke
bias ['bais] 偏见,偏心 have a bias against sb.(或sth.)
blast ['baiu,blst] 一阵(风),一股(气流) a blast of wind
blaze [bleiz] 火焰 The fire sprang into a blaze.
aggravate ['rveit] 加重,加剧,恶化 aggravate the declining economy
aggressive ['resiv] 侵犯的,侵略的 an aggressive weapon
allied ['laid] 结盟的,有关联的 allied nations
allowance ['launs] 津贴,补贴,零用钱 a housing allowance
alter [':lt] 改变,更改 alter an attitude
alternate [:l't:nt, ':lt-, ':ltneit] 交替,轮流 Night and day alternate.
array ['rei] 排列,队形 The troops were formed in battle array.
articulate [:'tikjult, :'tikjuleit] 发音清晰的,善于表达的 He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.
boast [bust] 自吹自擂,自夸的话 He is full of boasts.
bolt [bult] 螺栓,(门,窗的)插销 a small bag of nuts and bolts
corrupt [k'rpt] 堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt life
courtesy ['k:tisi] 谦恭有礼。有礼的举止(或)言辞:come in without courtesy
shade [eid] 荫,荫凉处The group of trees provide some ~ from the sun
sham [m] 假装,虚伪 Her illness was a ~ to gain sympathy
shear [i] 剪,修剪 ~ a lawn
shed [ed] 流 ~ one’s blood for one’s country
sheer [i] 完全的,十足的 ~ nonsense
connect [k'nekt] 连接,连接 The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland.
conscious ['kns] 意识到的,自觉地 They were conscious that he disapproved.
consent [kn'sent] 同意,赞同,准许 The people will never consent to another war.
conserve [kn's:v, 'kns:v] 保护,保藏,保存 conserve natural resources
consolidate [kn'slideit] 巩固,加强 consolidate one’s position
conspicuous [kn'spikjus] 显眼的,明显的,引人瞩目的 He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage.
拓展阅读:
考研英语词汇记忆法
比较记忆法
把同义词或形近词放在一起,加以区别、说明来掌握单词的方法。记忆的过程是一组组,一对对单词同时记忆。这种记忆方法可以记住单词拼写的同时,还掌握了词与词的区别和各自特殊的用法,于是将平时极易混淆的单词清楚地区别开。例如同义词:abide, adhere, conform, comply的用法区别。再例如形近词:historic与historical,electric与electrical,economic与economical,industrial与industrious,considerable与considerate等的区别。
联想记忆法
英语的词汇有其特定的构词法。很多生词就是有熟悉的单词和不同的词缀而构成的。而这些词缀往往有其特定的含义。例如:表示否定的前缀:"in-,il-,un-等。了解了动词的后缀 -ee表示动作的受动者,而 -er 表示动作的实施者,那么记忆employer和employee就显得容易多了。掌握了基本的构词法知识,还可以推测从未见过的单词的意思,这对于扩大词汇量很有帮助。例如:我们从未见过illegal 这个单词,但是我们知道legal的意思是合法的,那么就能推测出加上否定前缀il-,illegal就是非法的意思。
专题记忆法
根据对历年真题的总结,可以知道历年真题的所覆盖的专业和范畴就无非就是人物、社会经济、文化等几个领域。因此,我们可以把词汇分为不同的专题来记忆。
多感官记忆法
多感官记忆法,意思是在记忆单词的过程中,调动看、听、写、读等多种感官,而不要单纯的看着单词背诵。记得很小的时候,老师就经常告诉我们,好记性不如烂笔头。其实,这种观点是有语言学研究支撑的,认为调动人体尽量多的感官,记忆的效果会大打提高。
篇4:考研英语核心词汇
考研英语核心词汇
rash ,鲁莽的 [反]deliberate
guideline ,指导原则,准则,标准
gut n.[pl.]胆量;`
habitat n.(动物的)栖息地,(植物的)产地
harassment ,扰乱;烦恼,烦乱
recycle vt./(用过的物资),循环使用
redundant ;多余的,过剩的
refugee n.(政治上的)避难者,难民
refund . 退款;赔偿
relish ,乐趣;美味;胃口 ,喜欢
remnant ,剩余;残余物,残存部分
renaissance n.[the R-]文艺复兴(时期);新生,复兴
ritual ,典礼的 ,典礼;惯例
robust ,茁壮的;有力的 [反]feeble