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(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
人教版高中英语必修五复习资料
Unit 1 Great scientists
I. 重要词汇拓展
1。 _____________ n。 特征;特性
2。______________ n。 结论
3. _____________ n。出席;侍从;看护
4. _____________ n. 暴露;揭穿;揭发
5。 ______________a。可治愈的
6。 ______________a。 被吸收的;全神贯注的
7. ______________ a. 严重的;严厉的;剧烈的
8。 ______________n。 宣布;宣告;通知
9。 _____________n。指导;指示;指令
10. _____________n。贡献;奉献
11。 _____________n。创造;创作
12。 _____________ n。 热心;热情
13. _____________ a。小心的;谨慎的
14。 _____________拒绝;丢弃;抛弃
15。 ______________n。建造;建筑;结构
16.
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
II。 Great scientists 重要短语
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
1。 put ____________ 提出
2. in ______________另外
3. __________ to an end结束
4. ________ 。..to ..。将…和…连接
5. _________ from 除…之外
6。 be _________ with 对…严格的
7。 make _________ 有道理;讲得通
8。 _______________ of view 态度;观点
9. be ______________ to 暴露于…
10. be _____________ in 全神贯注于…
11。 _______________ into 调查
12. be ____________ 反对
13。 be _______________ about对…热心
14. be under __________处于控制之下
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
III。 重点句式梳理
1。 人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。
___________ its cause ___________ its cure was understood。
2. 每次暴发(霍乱)时,都有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。
So many thousands of terrified people died __________ __________ there was an outbreak。
3. 约翰·斯诺建议所有的水源都要经过检测.
John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies __________ ___________.
4。 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚.
________ ______ you put the sun there _______ the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense。
5。 But he became ____________(inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people __________
(expose) to cholera。
6.  He knew it would ________ be controlled __________ its cause was found。
7。 The second suggested that people _______________(absorb) this disease into their bodies with their meals。
8. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies ________________ (examine)。
9. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the basis ________ _________ all our ideas of the universe are built。
10. … he found ______________(support) evidence from two other deaths that _____________ (link) to the Broad Street outbreak。
11。 He placed a ___________(fix) sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets _________ (go) round it and only the moon still going round the earth.
12. …, so he only published it as he _________________(lie, die) in 1543。
13。 The Christian Church _____________(reject) his theory, ___________(say) it was against God’s idea and people who supported it would __________________(attack)。
IV. 重点句型练习-选词填空或完成句子
1。(beat/defeat/conquer/win)
①By not working hard enough you ___________ your own purpose。
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
②Some countries may be __________ but can never be ___________。
③Who is ___________ the drum? ④He __________ the first prize in the writing contest.
2。 (expose sth。/sb。/oneself (to .。. ; be exposed to)
①In summer, _________________ the sun can be very harmful to your skin。
②The soil was washed away by the flood, _____________bare rock。
3。 (cure, treat, heal与recover)
① __________ _________ _________ his pneumonia.
②事故后卡车司机的擦伤得到了治疗。
After the accident, the lorry driver ____________ ____________ for cuts and bruises。
③他手指上的伤口很快愈合了。The cut on his finger ___________ quickly.
4。 ①那个人看报纸太入神撞到了墙上。(absorb)
Deeply ____________________ in the newspaper, the man walked into a wall。
②他们聚精会神地看着电视里的表演,舍不得离开。
They _________ so deeply___________ ( absorb) in watching the show on television that they found it hard to pull away。
5. (affect, effect 与influence)
We are interested in the weather because it has direct ________ _______ us —what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel. (对我们有直接影响)
6。 We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that______________ (blame) for their son’s bad performance at school.
V. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1。 John Snow told the story about the________________ (astonish) people in Broad Street。
2. Don’t drink _______________ (pollute) water, because it carries the disease。
3. Some of the people ______________ (invite) to the party couldn’t come.
4。 There is a car ______________ (park) outside the house.
5。 We were _____________ (inspire) by the ____________ (inspire) news。
6. Why are you looking so ________________ (disappoint)?
7。 Thousands of ______________ (terrify) people died。
VI。 翻译句子
1. 不要在太阳下暴露太久,你会被晒伤的.(sunburn)
_________________________________________________________________________
2. 有组织的旅行就是由某人或某机构组织的旅行。
_________________________________________________________________________
3. 到了那时他才意识到造成的损失有多大。
_________________________________________________________________________
4. 每当他遇到困难,他就会想起他的妈妈.(every time)
_________________________________________________________________________
5。 正在建造的那幢摩天大楼将比去年建的那幢还要高。
_________________________________________________________________________
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
I.重要词汇拓展
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
1. ___________n。 分离;分开
2。 ___________ n。 描写;描述
3. ____________ ; 连贯性
4。 ____________ ; 明晰;清澈
5. ____________
6. ;方便的
7。 ____________ adj。令人兴奋/胆颤的
8. ____________
9. ___________ a。有吸引力的; 诱人的
10。 ____________ ;安排;整理
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
II. 重要短语填空
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
1. __________ of 由…组成
2。___________ 。.。into 把…分成
3. leave ________遗漏;删掉;不考虑
4. ________ down 捣毁;出故障;分解
5。 for ___________为方便起见
6。 ________ close to接近;几乎
7。 take the _____ of 代替;取代
8。 break _________ from 挣脱;脱离
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
9。 on special_____________ 特殊场合
10. have an _____________ on 有影响
11. at your_______________在你方便时
12. in/with ____________ to 与…有关
13。 under _______________ 在建设中
14. to one’s _____________值得称道的是
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
III.重点句型
1。 再也没有什么必要争论为什么要用不同的词去描述这四个国家了。
There is _______ ________ to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries.
2。 这三个统一起来了。
The three countries ________ ____________ ___________ peacefully instead of by war。
3. 这似乎很奇怪:这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,并且在伦敦去世。
It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism ________ _________ ________ and died in London。
4. It's a pity that the industrial cities__________(build) in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors。
5。 You find most of the population ____________(settle) in the south.
6。 You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom ________
(enjoy) and worthwhile。
7.  _____________(worry) about the time available, Zhang Pingyu ___________(make) a list of the
sites she wanted to see in London 。
8. It looked splendid when first ___________(build).  
9。 ___________ interested her most was the longitude line.        
IV。 填空练习
1. The United Nations Organization consists ________ over 160 nations。
2。 Our greatest happiness consists _________ serving the people.
3。 Health doesn't consist ___________ smoking。
4。 如今,只要有人提起英格兰,你就会发现威尔士总是包括在内的。
Now when people refer to England you find Wales ______________(include) as well。
5. Thieves broke ___________ the house when the couple were watching TV.
6。 A quarrel broke __________ between them。
7. The soldiers broke___________ the enemy’s defense works.
8. The school has broken __________ for the holidays.
9。 Dad would occasionally break _________ with a suggestion.
10. Tom broke _________ the door of our classroom last week.
11. Come and see me ___________it is convenient to you.
V。 同义句转换
1。 How many countries does the UK consist of?
How many countries is the UK ________ ________ _______?
2. For those you have to go to older but smaller towns first built by the Romans。
…to older but smaller towns _________ ________first __________by the Romans.
3。 Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had listed the sites she wanted to see in London。
Because she _______ _________ about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a _______ _______ the sites she wanted to see in London。
4. On my way to the station something was wrong with his car。
On my way to the station his car __________ __________。
5。 When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show, she felt very proud of her country。
____________ many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show, she took _________ ________ her country。
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
VI.翻译句子
1. 在这个单词中,有一个字母漏掉了。_____________________________________
2。 未来,地铁将会逐步取代公共汽车,成为人们的主要交通工具。
_______________________________________________________________________
3。 如果你继续那样工作的话,你的身体很快会垮下来的。
_______________________________________________________________________
4. 噪音那么多,以至于演讲者无法使自己被听众听清楚。
______________________________________________________________________
Unit 3 Life in the future
I。 重要词汇拓展
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
1. _____________ n. 定居;解决
2。 _____________ a. 给人深刻印象的
3. _____________ n. 坚定性;持久性
4。 ______________a. 环绕的;周围的
5。 _______________ n. 压力
6. _______________
7. _______________ v. 代表;表现
8. _______________v. 刺激;使有动机
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
II. 重点短语填空
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
1. ________ up 拿起;从事;接受;继续
2。 lose _________ of ..。 忽略/看不见…
3。 in all___________ 从四面八方;全面地
4. ____________ up 打扫;横扫
5。 ____________ up 加速
6。 ___________ in 帮助;援助;协助
7。 space ________ 宇航局;航天局
8。 ________..。to .。.把…递给…
9。 be ___________ about 对…乐观
10。 be __________ to 与…很相似
12. be e_____________ for 对…很重要
12. ____________ no time 立刻;马上
13。 be ______________ with 装备着…
14。 ________________ off  散发(气味)
15. _________________ from 遭受;蒙受
16. in _______ ____________ 立即;马上 
17。 be ________________ to do 应该;非…不可
18. _______________ with/to 作比较;比作
19. be d_______________ of被处理;被解决
20. make an ___________ on。.。 给…留下印象
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
(完整word版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题
III. 完成句子
1。 空气似乎很稀薄,好像在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少。
The air seemed thin, _______ __________ its combination of gases had little oxygen ________。
2. 因为担心这次旅行,头几天我感到心绪不宁。
_________ _________ the journey , I was unsettled for the first few days。
3。 当到了一个看上去像大市场的地方时,因有太多气垫车从四面八方飞来,我看不到王平了.
I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached _________ looks like a large market _________ ______ too many carriages flying by in all directions。
4. 我还是不能相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。
I still cannot believe that I ________ _________ up this prize that I won last year.
5。 这项工作占去了整个星期天。The work _________ _______ all of Sunday。
6. 他肯定会在他年老后把事业移交给他的儿子
It is certain that he will________ ________his business to his son when he gets old.
7。 由于缺乏新鲜空气,我感到头痛。 ________ ______a lack of fresh air, my head ached。
8。 seems ________________(lack) in common sense.
9。 Though __________ (lack) money, his parents managed to send him to university.
10. 这与你乘飞机会产生时差反应相似,所不同的是,你的脑子里似乎会不断闪现以前的时光。
This is _________ _______ the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period。
11。 is similar _______ colour ______ brass.
12。 ……一些椅子就像变魔术一样从地板下面升了起来。
.。。some chairs rose ________ ________ the floor as if by magic。
13. His head soon appeared out of the window,