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初中讲一般过去时课件
第1页
什么是一般过去时？
动词一般过去时态表达过去发生
动作、状况或存在状态。
行为动词(即实义动词)过去式没有人称
和数变化。
初中讲一般过去时课件
第2页
I ___ 12 years old this year.
我去年11岁.
I ____ 11 years old last year.
He ____ in Beijing now.
他昨天在上海。
He ____ in Shanghai yesterday.
他目前在北京。
Please look at the sentences
我今年12岁.
am
was
is
was
初中讲一般过去时课件
第3页
They ____ in China today.
他们今天在中国。
They ____ in Japan yesterday.
他们昨天在曰本。
are
were
am/ is
was
are
were
初中讲一般过去时课件
第4页
每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。
I ____ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.
昨天，早餐我吃面条。
I ____ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.
他每天都吃水果。
He _____ fruit every day.
昨天他吃了3个苹果。
He _____ 3 apples yesterday.
have/ has
had
have
has
had
had
初中讲一般过去时课件
第5页
I get up at 6:30 every morning.
I ___ up at 9:00 last Sunday.
He plays football every afternoon.
He _____ basketball yesterday afternoon.
He does his homework every evening.
He ____ some reading last night.
动词原形、第三人称单数
动词过去式
got
played
did
初中讲一般过去时课件
第6页
They don’t watch TV in the evening.
They _________ TV last night.
She doesn’t play basketball after school.
She _________ basketball after school yesterday.
Do you go to school on foot every day?
___ you __ to school on foot yesterday.
Does he go to school by bus every day?
___ he ___to school by bus yesterday?
don’t/ doesn’t
do/ does
didn’t
did
didn’t watch
didn’t play
Did
Did
go
go
初中讲一般过去时课件
第7页
谓语构成
be
have, has
, does
was , were
had
did
一般过去时以动词过去式来表达，没有人称和数变化.(was,were除外)
I went to school yesterday.
They went to school yesterday.
初中讲一般过去时课件
第8页
一般过去时谓语构成：由动词过去式构成
规则变化
，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ed .
work —
worked
change —
changed
prefer —
preferred
stop —
stopped
初中讲一般过去时课件
第9页
结尾词,先改 y为 i,再加ed
study —
studied
.(见不规则动词表P102)
初中讲一般过去时课件
第10页