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姓名________ 班级______ 学队________
知识点1
Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪里度假了？
【讲解】
（1）这是一种由疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句。Where 用来问询地点和场所，放在句首，其后跟一般疑问句。
（2）go on vacation 意为“去度假” be on vacation 意为“在度假”
【即学活用】
？ ______ ______he live?
。
I _____ _____ _____ ____ _________in Hainan this winter.
3. 他将从四月一号起开始休假。
He will ______ _____ _________ from April 1.
知识点2
Did you buy anything special? 你买了尤其的东西吗？
【讲解】
（1）此句是由助动词Did引导的过去时的一般疑问句。Buy 为及物动词，意为‘买，购置’。其过去式为‘bought’。其常用搭配为‘buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. ’
（2）Anything special意为‘尤其的东西’， Anything为复合不定代词，类似的复合不定代词尚有‘something’ ‘everything’ ‘nothing’ ‘someone’ ‘everyone’ ‘anyone’ ‘no one’ 。当形容词修饰他们时，放在其后。
复合不定式使用方法小结：
，带any的复合不定式常用于否认句或疑问句中。
，常放在不定代词背面.
，都看作单数，其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
【即学活用】
(1)我想吃点东西。I’d like ___________to eat.
(2)今天有人给我打电话吗？Did ________call me today?
(3) did you eat ________ _________(好吃的东西)？
（4）something________ (be) wrong with my watch.
（5）I want to buy my sister a story book.(改同义句)
I want to _____ a story book_____ my sister.
(6) Did you see ______in the dining room?
A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone
知识点3
We took quite a few photos 。
【讲解】take photos 意为‘拍照；摄影’， quite a few 意为‘相称多；不少’，修饰可数名词复数。相似的短语尚有 quite a little修饰不可数名词，a few 意为‘少数几种’，修饰可数名词复数。
【即学活用】
？ Can I ______ _____ ______ _____you？
are ______ _____ _____（相称多）people in the restaurant.
were late.
A. Quite a few B. Quite a little C. Quite a bit
Quite a few
相当多；不少
可数名词复数
He will stay here for quite a few days.
Quite a little
相当多；许多
不可数名词
There is quite a little water in the bottle.
a few
少数几个
可数名词复数
I have a few friends.
知识点4
I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
我大部分时间只是待在家里读书、休息.
【讲解】most of the time 大部分时间，其中most为代词，意为‘大部分，大多数，大体上’。 Most of … 意为‘…中的大多数’，做主语时，谓语动词取决于most of 后修饰的名词。当of 后接代词时，代词用宾格。
Stay at home 待在家里
Most of time Lily studies hard. 大部分时间莉莉学习都很刻苦
Most of us are going to the park. 我们大多数人都要去公园
【即学活用】
Most of the food _____(go) bad.
Most of them _____(be) students.
Most of ______(we) had breakfast this morning.
知识点5
How was the food? 食物怎么样？
【讲解】‘how + be动词…?’ 意为‘…怎么样？’ 此句式可与‘what+ be动词+…like?’ 互换。
How was your holiday? =what was your holiday like?
你的假期怎么样？
拓展：当问询某人性格、外貌时，一般用‘what+ be动词+…like?’’ 而不用‘how + be动词…?’
【即学活用】
---_____was your trip last week?
---it was excellent.
A. What B. How C. what about D. How about
知识点 6
Everything tasted really good! 每样东西尝起来真的很美味！
【讲解】taste此处作连系动词，意为‘尝起来’，其后接形容词构成系表构造。与其类似的系动词尚有feel，smell，sound
The food tastes really 。
The milk tasted terrible. 牛奶尝起来很糟糕。
【即学活用】
（1）Dinner is ready. Help yourself!
—Wow！It ____delicious. You are really good at cooking.
A. Looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels
（2）His idea ______ good.
A. looks B. sounds C. hears D. feels
知识点 7
everyone have a good time? 大家都玩得开心吗？
you go shopping? 你们去购物了吗？
【讲解】
a good time= enjoy oneself= have fun 意为‘玩得开心，过得快乐’。 后跟动词短语时要用 (in) V-ing形式。
We had a good time at the party
= we enjoyed ourselves at the party
= we had fun at the party.
shopping 意为‘去购物，去买东西’。 同义短语为‘do some shopping’
go +doing 形式表达‘去做某事’ 常体现从事某一体育运动或休闲活动。
go climbing 去爬山 go skating 去溜冰 go hiking 去远足
go camping 去野营 go boating 去划船 go surfing 去冲浪
【即学活用】
（1）We had a good time _____the palace museum.
A. visitting B. to visit C. visiting D. in visitting
(2) We have a good time in school. (同义句转换)       We _______ _________ in school. 
We _____ ______in school.
(3) I often do some shopping on Sunday.
I often _____ ______on Sunday.
(4)皮皮想让你和他一起去游泳。
Pipi ______ you ______ ______ _____with him.
知识点8
The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。
【讲解】
（1）nothing much to do 意为‘没什么事可做’ 。
I had noting special to do this afternoon. 今天下午我没什么特殊的事要做。
（2） Nothing…but…意为‘除…之外什么也没有；只有’。 But 后可接名词或动词原形。
I had nothing but a cup of tea this morning. 我今天早上只喝了一杯茶。
【即学活用】
在我们的小村庄里没有什么事可做。
There’s _______ ______ ______ _____in our village.