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英语试卷
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，共30分）
第一节 单项选择（共20小题；每题1分，共20分）
从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处旳真确答案。
21. Football is _______sport I love, _______sport that has given me so much fun.
A. a; the B. a; a C. 不填; a D. the; the
22. Sonny is often late for school, and _______makes her teacher very angry.
A. it B. she C. which D. who
23. China is ________larger than the United States.
A. one six B. one sixth C. one sixes D. one sixths
24. A great person is always putting other’s interests _______his own.
A. below B. above C. in D. on
25. — Where does Mr. Black live ? Can you guess?
—Sorry, I can’t guess________.
A. where does he live B. where he lives in
C. where does he live in D. where he lives
26. — Would you please keep silent? The weather report _______and I want to listen.
A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast
C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast
27. He has waited for her for five hours and reached the ________of his patience .
A. limit B. top C. point D. speed
28. It’s helpful to put children in a situation ________they can see themselves differently. .
A. that B. when C. which D. where
29. — Hi, Tom! Any idea where Jane is ?
—She ________in the classroom. I saw her there just now.
A. shall be B. should have been
C. must be D. might have been
30. ________the Olympic Games is a great honor and a great responsibility for a country.
A. Hosting B. Host C. To hosting D. Hosted
31. Eco-travel is a form of travel________ combines normal tourism with learning, ________a way to find out what can be done to help animals, plants and people.
A. what; as well as B. that; as well
C. which; as well as D. which; as well
32. Edward, you play so well. But I _______you played the piano.
A. didn’t know B. hadn’t know C. don’t know D. haven’t know
33. The climate of Kunming is much better than _______of Beijing.
A. what B. this C. that D. which
34. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits.
A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise
35. He tried his best to solve the problem, ________difficult it was.
A. however B. no matter what C. what D. although
36. Stand over there _______you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.
A. but B. till C. and D. or
37. Not until I began to work _______ how much time I had wasted.
A. did n’t I realize B. did I realize
C. realized I D. I realized
38. The professor raised his voice _______ everyone could hear clearly.
A. so that B. in order that
C. to make sure D. all the above
39. _______ ! There is a train coming.
A. Look out B. Look around
C. Look forward D. Look on
40. — Merry Christmas to you!
— ________.
A. The same to you B. You do too
C. The same as you D. You have it too
第二节完型题空（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed depends on the __41__ of the person and the conditions in which sleep takes place. The young may need __42__sleep than the old, but __43__ eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount but children may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is a matter of __44__ satisfy it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed and ready for a day's work.
Fresh air is necessary to good sleep. It is not without reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. When a person can __45__himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body a most complete relaxation (松弛).
Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions __46__to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door exercises, a good habit of regular hours and the avoidance of the late eating and smoking are all helpful to good sleep. __47__factors are largely within the control of any person. __48__at bedtime, __49__ hot nor cold, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be __50__ except when suggested by a doctor.
(    )51． A．age        B．work C．sleeping D．time
(    )52． A．faster         B．better         C．more        D．less
(    )53． A．seldom        B．sometimes       C．always       D．generally
(    )54． A．how to      B．why to     C．when to D．what to
(    )55． A．give         B．get         C．have         D．keep
(    )56． A．referring       B．referred      C．are referred    D．are referring
(    )57. A．Thus     B．Such      C． So         D．Yet
(    )58． A．A room      B．A swim        C．A bath          D．A drink
(    )59． A．either         B．neither      C．nor      D．no
(    )60． A．eaten      B．had   C．taken      D．interested
第三部分 阅读理解（共25分）
A
On October 6, , Charles was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his contributions to the study of the transmission of light in optical fibers(光纤) and or fibre communications. He said, “I am absulutely speechless and never expected such an honour.”
Kao was born in Shanghai in 1933, but his ancestral home is in Jinshan, now part of Shanghai. He studied Chinese classics at home with his brother, under a tutor. He also studied English and French at an international school in Shanghai. Kao's family moved to Hong Kong in 1948 where he completed his secondary education. He did his undergraduate(本科) studies in electrical engineering at Woolwich Polytechnic, obtaining his Bachelor of Science degree issued by the University of London.
Kao met his future wife in London after graduation. They were married in 1959 in London, and have two children, a son and a younger daughter, both of whom now work in Silicon Valley, California.
He then pursued research and received his PhD in1965 fromUniversity of London while working at Standard Telecommunication Laboratories in Harlow, England. It is there that Kao did his first groundbreaking work as an engineer and researcher.
Kao has been suffering slightly from a disease since early . Kao and his wife would like to donate part of the prize money to aging research and care.
根据短文内容，判断如下句子旳正（T）误（F）。（共5小题；每题一分，满分5分）
【61】Charles was very excited to receive the Nobel Prize.
【62】Kao and his brother were taught physics by a tutor at home .
【63】Kao finished his middle school in Shanghai.
【64】Kao received his doctor’s degree in the USA.
【65】Kao would like to give some money to fibre research.
B
From your reading, from American films and TV, and from talking with Americans in your country, you have probably formed some idea of life in the United States. Some of what you have seen and heard is true, while some of it is probably just fiction. To help you tell fantasy from fact, we list below several myths (荒诞旳说法) about life in the United States, followed by our view of the reality.
Myth: Life is easy in the United States.
Reality: The standard of living in the United States is high, but visitors are often surprised at how hard most Americans work, at their long work hours and short vacations, and at the fast pace of American life in general.
Myth: America is “the land of the free”， so I can do whatever I want there
Reality: Individual (个人旳) freedom is an important American value, but Americans have been trying to balance the freedom of the individual with the well- being of society, as in anti-smoking laws, where the right of non-smokers to be free of smoke overweighs the right of smokers to smoke.
Myth: Americans are rude and loud.
Reality: This is the image of the “ugly American” who, when abroad, demands in loud English to be understood. Although you may find examples of this type of people, they will probably be only a few.
Myth: All Americans are rich and drive fast cars.
Reality: Some of the people you meet will, in fact, be rich, but even “poor” people own a lot of things, from cars and computers to stereo and skis. But they do not really mean great wealth.
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完毕所给句子旳最佳答案。（共3小题；，）
66. The underlined word “fiction” probably means _______.
A. false statement B. the truth C. reality D. real fact
67. What is life really like in the United States?
A. Most Americans are lazy.
B. Most Americans work long hours and have short vacations.
C. Most Americans enjoy the slow pace of life.
D. Most Americans live a rich life.
68. Why is “I can do whatever I want in the US” a myth?
A. Because freedom of a person is an important value .
B. Because freedom is not enjoyed by everyone .
C. Because freedom is only a dream.
D. Because Americans actually balance and control individual freedom.
C
A man wanted to make an investment (投资). An idea struck him:" Why don't I plant a small mango sapling(树苗) and enjoy the benefits when it grows into a big tree?" So he went to the market, bought a small sapling and took it home. He planted it in the center of his garden.
He got up early every morning, for he was determined to supply the sapling with all the necessary nutrients. He watered it, and he took good care of its times he sat and watched the beauty of the growing tree while dreaming about the tasty mangoes that the tree would bear. His mind was always filled with the wish to taste the first fruit of the tree.
Years went by …now, he had a big tree. Then one day he noticed a small bud (花蕾), which grew into a beautiful flower in a couple of days.
Now he could hardly wait for the fruit so he started to increase his supply of nutrients and care. Then one day the tree let out(结出) its first product-a small green fruit. The man was so happy.
He waited for a few more weeks. The day came when he decided to taste the first fruit of the tree. He climbed the tree, picked the fruit and then came his fruit that he got from the tree was not like what he expected. It was hard, big and round. He was puzzled. He was sad.
Seeing this, his neighbor came and asked him what happened. He told them that the fruit from his tree was not what he wanted, for what he planted years ago was not a guava(番石榴) sapling. This story teaches us one simple thing:“If we want to raise mangoes, then we have to plant mango saplings. There is no other choice.”
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完毕所给句子旳最佳答案。（共3小题；，）
69. When a small bud grew, the man _________.
A. waited patiently for it to bear into the fruit B. left the tree growing naturally in the end
C. could n’t wait and picked it to have a taste D. cared more about it by giving it more nutrients
70. According to the text, the man was sad because _______.
A. his tree did n’t produce what he expected B. his tree did n’t grow strong enough to bear fruits
C. his tree died one day without good reasons D. his mango tree had grown too few mangoes
what lesson can we learn from the story?
A. Be careful when choosing a tree sampling. B. We can only get in what we plant.
C. Trees need care just like a human being. D. Never waste time planting useless trees.
D
Many animals recogn