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卷Word版含答案
2015届山东省临沂市河东二中高三第二次模拟试题
英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；，）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都
有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What does the man mean?
He only knew one person at the party.
His brother wanted to go to the party.
Only he and his brother went to the party.
Where is probably Tom?
At home. B. On the way. C. In the
office.
What can we know about Karen?
She is out of work now.
She is careful about everything.
She didn 't listen to the speakers ‘ words.
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
Salesgirl and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor
and nurse.
What does the man want to borrow?
A bicycle. B. A compass C. A
camera.
第二节（共l5小题；，）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有
时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6, 7题。
How is the man feeling?
Unhappy. B. Thirsty. C. Tired.
What does the man want to do after going back to the hotel?
A. Have a good rest. B. Have a shower. C. Have a big
，回答第8, 9题。
What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
What does the boy think of the girl ‘s dream?
He has never given it much thought.
He has no doubt that her dream will come true.
He doesn 't really believe that she can become a singer.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
What did the woman like doing most while in Boston?
A. Nursing her parents B. Playing with them C. Chatting about her
past life
Why is Simon at home?
A. He has a serious cold B. He hurt his leg C. He doesn ‘t want to climb
the mountain
Where does Janet most probably speak to Simon?
A. At Simon ‘s home B. At Simon's school C. In the hospital
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
Why does Peter study so hard?
He wants to pass the exam.
He is doing an important research.
He wants to make full use of every minute.
How long does Peter sleep every day?
A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Six hours.
What does Jane advise Peter to do?
A. Relax himself.
What do we know about Peter?
His friends often refer to his notes.
He has recovered from the cold. B. Give up studying. C. Finish the
essay first.
C- He has an essay to finish.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr
Garfield?
A. They forget about their . They don't want to tell the
truth. C. They have no bad experiences.
Why did Davis stop having dreams?
A. He got a serious heart attack. B. He was too sad about his
brother's death.
He was frightened by a terrible dream.
What is Dr Garfield's opinion about dreaming?
A. It is very useful. B. It makes things worse. C. It
prevents the mind from working.
Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?
A. To sleep better. B. To recover from illnesses. C. To stay
away from their problems.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
A
Britain's most popular lie has been disclosed, with one in four
people admitting using —sorry I had no signal" when returning a missed
mobile phone call, a survey found.
Researchers found the average Briton tells on average four lies every day
or almost 1500 every year. Almost one in six men admitted they were most
likely to lie to their wife or girlfriend, on average at least twice a day. The most
popular lie was saying you had no mobile phone signal, with one in four
people admitting regularly using the little white lie. It usually came after they
hit the —ignore" button when their mobile rang.
Three quarters of people think women are better liars. The research
found 46 per cent of girls have been caught lying, compared to 58 of men.
The second most common fib is —I haven't got any cash on me II
when asked for money by beggars and Big Issue sellers. — Nothing's
wrong - l'm fine II came third followed by —You look lovely II and —Nice to see you II .
Modern technology turned out to have contributed to many lies with —I
didn't get your text II in 18th, —Our server was down II in 20th and —My battery died II in 26th place. Other lies to make
the top ten included — l'll give you a ring II , — We're just good friends II and —We'll have to meet up soon II . —l'm on my way II and — No, your bum doesn't look big in that II completed the
top ten.
In many cases perhaps it is better to delight someone with a fib than
destroy someone with the truth, according to a spokesman for OnePoll, which
carried out the research of 4,300 adults. He added: ?As a nation we just like trying to be nice and not upsetting people. Often little white lies can cover
what we actually want to say. Most of these were considered completely
harmless. ‘
—You look lovely II and —Sorry, I had no signal II ranked
on the popular-lie list.
fourth and tenth B. fourth and first C. third and tenth D. third and first
What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean?
sentence B. expression C. excuse D. lie
How many lies does an average Briton tell on average every month?
A. About 120 B. About 360 C. About 1,500
About 4
Why do British people like telling lies, according to the spokesman for
OnePoll?
Because truth will destroy others.
Because British people are very considerate.
Because it 's easier for others to understand lies.
Because lies were harmless.
B
The associates I hired in my bicycle and lawn mower shop like myself
were never perfect; however, they were excellent. Working with them as they
improved taught me new ways to show forgiveness, understanding, and
patience.
One day the placement officer asked me to interview a young man who
was having trouble finding a job. He told me that David was a little shy, did not
talk much and was afraid to go on with interviews. He requested that I give
David an interview just for practice. He plainly told David that I had no
positions open at the time and the interview was just for practice.
When David came in for the interview, he hardly said a word. I told him
what we did at the bicycle shop and showed him around. I told David to keep
showing up because the number one thing an employer wanted in an
associate was dependability.
David was very quiet ( he was evaluated as a slow learner in school).
Every ten days or so,
for weeks after the interview, David walked into the bicycle shop and
stood by the front door. He never said a word, just stood by the door.
One day, shortly before Christmas, a large truck came to the shop, packed
with 250 new bicycles. It had to be unloaded right away or the driver would
leave.
It was raining. Some of my workers (without physical limitations) chose
not to brave the weather to get into work, so I was short-handed. It seemed
everything was going wrong and on top of it, David came in the front door and
just stood there. I looked at him and shouted, —Well, all right! Fill out a time
card and help me unload this truck! II
David worked for my bicycle shop for eighteen years. He came to work
every day thirty minutes early. He could talk; however, he rarely chose to. He drove my truck and made deliveries. The customers would praise David,
saying, —He doesn 't talk, but he really shows you how to operate a lawn
mower! II
The author gave David an interview to
find a person who is reliable
C. give him some practice B. find a part-time worker in need D.
show sympathy for him
The author finally hired David because
there were no other workers in the shop then B. he needed someone
who was willing to work then
C. David kept showing up D. He realized David was dependable
We can infer from the last paragraph that
A. some customers just play jokes on David B. David has had his
character changed through work
C. the author prefers David to be more outgoing D. the author feels
lucky to hire David
C
The future of pinnipeds （鳍足动物）looks much brighter today than it
once did. At one time, about 100 years ago, it seemed certain that many
pinnipeds in the world would be destroyed by human hunters. Today, it
appears that most species（物利•） of pinnipeds are out of danger.
Hunting was not controlled during the 18th and 19th centuries, because
little was known about the lives of pinnipeds. Whales and pinnipeds were
hunted for the oil from their body fat. This oil was used in lamps before
electric lights were invented. Millions of seals and other
pinnipeds were used to provide oil for the lamps of the world. As a result,
the numbers of many pinniped species fell rapidly.
Several things happened that helped to save pinnipeds. First, species that
were hunted to near extinction （灭绝）were left alone because their numbers
were too low and the cost of hunting them went up greatly. At the same time,
electric lights were invented and the market for seal oil became smaller. Finally,
governments around the world made laws to protect pinnipeds.
As a result of all these things, the numbers of most pinniped species have
grown in recent years. With some species, such as Northern fur seals, there
may be as many animals alive today as there were before all the hunting
began.
However, oil is still a danger to pinnipeds and all sea animals. But this
time it ‘s not because they are hunted for their oil. The oil that puts them in danger is from oil spHls（泄露）in the sea. The oil covers their fur and reduces
their body temperatures. Oil also sticks to the foods they eat. This modern
danger to pinnipeds and their environment is one we must work to prevent.
B. pinnipeds
During the 18th and 19th century, .
A. people had realized the importance of pinnipeds
were hunted for their meat
D. many families
C. pinnipeds had a better life than today
were using lamps
What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
How electric lights were invented.
When people began to protect pinnipeds.
What governments around the world have done to save pinnipeds.
Why the numbers of some pinnipeds have increased.
It can be inferred from the passage that .
the market for seal oil is growing
Northern fur seals aren't in much danger now
oil spills are the biggest problem for pinnipeds
stricter laws need to be made to protect pinnipeds
In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage?
A. Wildlife. B. Lifestyle.
D
Dogs are known for a strong sense of smell. Their noses can be trained to
identify different C. Tourism. D. Environment.
smells. Dogs are often used in search and rescue operations and to sniff
for things like drugs and explosives. Some dogs have even been trained to sniff
for cancer in people.
Researchers have been trying to reproduce the extraordinary sense of
smell that real dogs are born with. Now, officials at the Glasgow airport in