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2018 上学期高一英语期末测试卷（普）
考生注意： 1、考试时间 90 分钟。 2 、全卷共二道大题，总分 100 分。
姓名： 考号： 班级： 总分：
第一部分 阅读理解 ( 共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 ( 共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
July and August are the months of fun-filled activities for kids and teenagers
as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun activities, consider these ideas happening in the months.
Show－ Daqian Museum
Daqian Museumhas over 1000 pieces on display here. Comeand see the whole of Chinese history!
Place ： Daqian Museum
Date ： July 1 － August 31 Price ：￥ 50(half for students)
Time： Monday to Friday ： 8： 30 am－ 5： 30 pm Weekends：9： 00 am－ 8： 00 pm
Tel ： 487－6887 The Search for Life ： Are We Alone? Time： Friday, July 11, 2016, 2 ： 00 pm
Price ： Adult ： $
Children (order 15 years) ： $
Bookings ：Phone the booking office ： 488－2768 Address ： Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note ： Are we truly alone in space ？ Is there any life out there ？ These are the questions asked in this show.
Health Centre
Time： 9： 00 am－ 17： 30 pm Address ： 16 Xinhua Street Tel ： 487－1399
Free exams for those over 70.
Give you good advice to keep healthy! An Exciting Trip
Have you a wonderful trip! You will enjoy the pleasure of the ferry and see the fantastic city nights.
Place ： Hong Kong
Date ： July 2 － July 7 Price ：￥ 170 a day Telephone ： 485－ 1563
( ) 1. You can visit Show － Daqian Museum on .
A. Monday 6: 00 pm B. Wednesday 8: 00 am
C. Saturday 8: 30 am D. Sunday 2: 30 pm
( ) 2. One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is .
( ) 3. Den Qiang is strongly interested in space life. He may go to .
A. Show Daqian Museum B. The Search for Life
C. Health Centre D. An Exciting Trip
( ) and his 10-year-old son want to visit Hong Kong. How much should they pay?
A. ￥ 340 B. ￥ 1020 C. ￥ 2040 D. ￥2380
( ) do the four activities have in common?
They are all free.
.
.
They happen in the same place.
They can all be booked by phone.
They are all weekend activities.
B
Doctors have studied sleep for many years. It is said that a lot happens when people sleep. It is reported that people have five stages of sleep and that people
may go through each stage about every 90 minutes.
During the first two stages, you sleep lightly. That is, if someone calls you or puts his hands on you, you wake up quickly. Your body rests quietly. Your heart
beat slowly. You breathe more slowly than when you are awake.
During stages three and four, you sleep deeply. You don’t hear sounds. Ligh t don’t wake you up. Your heart beats more slowly than in stages one and two. The
last stage of sleep is called Rapid Eye Movement. During REMsleep, you breathe faster, and your heart beats faster than in stage one through four. Your eyes move rapidly
under your eyelips . All of this happens because you are dreaming. What doctors have proved is that everyone dreams .
( ) 6. The best title for the passage is .
A. How to sleep B. What is REM sleep
C. Five Stages of sleep D. The Importance of sleep ( )7. During stages one and two, .
A. we wake up easily B. we don ’t want to wake up
C. we breathe quickly D. we don ’t wake up easily ( ) 8. When we sleep deeply, .
we can hardly breathe
we can hear sounds
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.
our hearts beat faster and faster
neither sounds nor lights can wake us up easily ( ) 9. The Rapid Eye Movement shows that .
A. we want to wake up B. we can hear some calling
C. our eyes are under the eyelids D. we are dreaming ( ) 10. Which of the following is true?
Five stages of sleep usually takes 90 minutes.
Your eyelids sometimes open during REM sleep/.
Sometimes we may go from the last stage of sleep to the first one.
It is proved that we all dream during sleep.
第二节 ( 共 5 小题 ，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容 , 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A garden that's just right for you
Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you
，where the
atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum (
总和 ) of its parts
？
16 ． But it doesn't happen by starts with looking inside yourself and
understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.
_17
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants ， flowers ， patterns and masses of are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers ( 肥料 ) ． 18 ． However， there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to of them comes from our earliest years.
Recall ( 回忆) your childhood memories
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.
Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to 's rose garden and Dad's vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that's not what's — how being in those gardens madeus you'd like to build a powerful bond with your garden ，start by taking
some time to recall the gardens of your ． Then go outside and work out a plan to
translate your childhood memories into your grown － up fun.
Know why you garden
Find a good place for your own garden
It's our experience of the garden that matters
It's delightful to see so many beautiful flowers
Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden ， too
For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you have
第二部分 语言知识运用 ( 共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空 ( 共 10 小题；每小题分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Today Miss White , our history teacher, asked us to make a poster in groups about the culture that we were studying. We were told to write the names of the friends
that we wanted in one group and Miss White would think about our .
The next day, Miss White told me to be in a group that I would like .The boy did too badly in English, and the two girls often wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my good friends!
After class, I Miss White's office . She looked at me and seemed to know what
I was there fo r. I told her I should be in the “good” group. She smiled and gently ( 轻轻地 ) put a hand on my shoulder ( 肩膀). “I know what you want, Ann, but don't , ”
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she said, “I know your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them. ” I was surprised and moved. Her words gave me . I wouldn't be afraid of it .
“Will you help them?” Miss White asked. “Yes, ” I replied. Then I bravely walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part our interests.
Halfway through the week, I felt enjoying our group. We did a good job together.
My group members weren't thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them White.
, our group got an A. But I think we should give the A back to Miss White. She
was the one who should truly receive it. Weknew we couldn't win without Miss White . Her words and smile us to show our potential ( 潜能 ) .
( )16. A. classes B. books C. choices D. cultures ( )17. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes
( )18. A. agreed B. continued C. hurried D. managed
( )19. A. worry about B. cut down C. laugh at D. learn from ( )20. A. mistakes B. courage C. pain D. discussion
( ). according to B. connect to C. in order to D. so as to
( )22. A. yourself B. myself C. herself D. himself ( )23. A. around B. with C. for D. except
( )24. A. Exactly B. Hardly C. Nearly D. Finally
( )25. A. reached B. realized C. encouraged D. punished
第二节 语法填空 ( 共 10 小题；每小题分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
It was Sunday morning . Bus was going along Binjiang Road. All the passengers on the bus were happy because they can enjoy a nice day .
Suddenly the driver saw old man lying on the side of the road . A woman next
.
.
to him was for a ride. The bus driver stopped the bus and asked the woman what
happened. She said that the manhad a heart problem and he should go to see a once .
The driver knew he had to help the old who are in of help. He told the passengers
to get off and wait next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed with him. Some passengers helped the bus driver to move the man onto the bus.
Thanks to the bus driver and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.
Now many people don ’t want to help others don ’t want to get into any trouble .
But the driver didn ’t think about the trouble . He only thought about how to best to help others.
As we all know, helping and taking good care of the old is one of good Chinese traditions .If everyone can give a to help others , our world will become more harmonious （和谐的） .
第三部分 写作 ( 共两节，共 40 分)
第一节 短文改错 ( 共 10 小题；每小题分，满分 15 分)
文中共有 10 处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( ∧) ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线 ( ＼) 划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者 ( 从第 11 处起 ) 不计分。
Ladies and gentlemen,
May I have your attentions, please? In Saturday, July 27th, there will have a few visits to different places. Everyone is welcomed. All the visitors will be
divided into four groups. Each group of visitors can visit one of the place – a
factory, a farm, a school or a hospital. Please you sign your name at the Service
Desk before 9: 00 . and say what place you wi sh to visit. We ’ll set out after the breakfast at 8 and we will return in the afternoon. We will have lunch at place of
visit.
.
.
We hope you a pleasant journey. That ’ s all.
Thank you.
第二节 书面表达 ( 25 分 )
我市正在创建文明城市（ Build a Civilized City), 看到上面的短文后，请结合下面 的内容提示，以“ Take Actions to Build a Civilized City ”为题，写一篇 80 个词左右的演讲稿。 （开头已给出，但不计入总词数，文中不能出现真实姓名和校名，请将答案填写
在答卷相应的位置上。） 内容提示：
我们中学生有职责参与创建文明城市活动。
我们应该怎样做，请列出三点建议。
号召大家立即行动，积极参与。
Take Actions to Build a Civilized City
Hello, everyone,
As we all know, our government encourages us to help build a civilized city these years .
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