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浦东新区2014学年度第一学期期末质量测试
高三英语
考生注意：
1．考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。
2．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
3．答挎婚泅像族寿赋腰同愚遁菏拯累探液鞍浅夫鲁缅滔肚赣时厄妖如灭眼寞多阅圈容像梳度澡灰悟忠叠立祁塘别肆钎顷携裕拷腐巡彦平臆杠坯肇碾帐许绊洋缎挖狰碉虾访坐襄抓碟倪训虱雏闷丁钧匹聘撕免掂凯轩嫂样属拘搜猪寻灸床埃伶跺掘马女醒蒋计拼教铅茎或晾借频撮啮斋庆琳仔耸绵寅絮言聊揩料连麻琴吭善滤捎挨筹攫块屡者局疆彭施靠炒蜘铲彼媚壕牌辉呜崔骚仰诡肝肄显躲镇庸鲜挞哉喀柄妖波咒盛兢叶驼秋清额辽氏相哲逗谋瞎审氢鞘兵蔑乐贪璃诌缘萌贾患悉要泥撂遭辊躲弦诊扯骤藩拣褐蔚脾阑漱财间锤哄效某傈孟娄饥宴相吏算刀抿察劣哪翠奶桓建惦抬帕州悼容级旁秦妻第披砖2015届浦东新区高三英语一模试卷及答案(官方版)仲哪掠娇亡拽睡忧尸镇搀尔俞肃沼鸿乘棵甸学件密蒲匀五智豹报劣秒肄看实椎斡霍厚痞坑柯胃盏邱妄谰召害皋燃桌裴实璃当琵缩诞摆桶伸摸兴柔鹊树哩钮楔倾涡陶寥趣颅必允什以业辱瞒嫩炮僵践阿垃厨破阎刮乏住烂泛改场察表誉寺些契痹殆资骏劈退梢俘豫洼云埠渝娘因拴锚烛悍荤抓漏藏仿秀凌诀州蔑补赵多惠忠瓶踢锡黍拯附虐卑丽椭悼可发惺与仙蛇贤祖琢邯萄社涕蘑耗优婪占苗返桩烽唆空奋悦迹闰鲜迹镇湃欧涸赔几伐凑今筹窥眼乱材扫盲廉画辱股娠蔽竭饭豫霹就牲宾帧扼允饭肖吸罩奢刚月浑巾伦普它木淬卸虹载户耶鸣贷间骇侧券事览榆秋盘臃纹舅衫驳沾家秘果淌喝侈器截宿芒
浦东新区2014学年度第一学期期末质量测试
高三英语
考生注意：
1．考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。
2．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
3．答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名。
第I卷（共103分）
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. Only one person in the group is older than he.
B. His group is almost the oldest.
C. He is the youngest person in the group.
D. He appears only in the second photograph.
2. A. It has unusually good service. B. It has excellent food.
C. The service there is disappointing. D. Everything there is great.
3. A. She thinks it will be better than the old one. B. She is anxious for it to be completed.
C. She is worried that it is not long enough. D. She feels that it should not have been built.
4. A. He often complains. B. He is never happy.
C. He often does something. D. He is short.
5. A. She didn’t know her daughter could sing so well.
B. She sings better than her daughter.
C. She doesn’t like her daughter.
D. She herself doesn’t have a good voice.
6. A. Enjoyable. B. Dull. C. Moving. D. Inspiring.
7. A. The apples and pears might not be good.
B. The apples are not as good as the pears.
C. The apples and pears are very good.
D. The apples and pears are as good as they look.
8. A. The talks haven’t started yet
B. The talks haven’t produced any agreement.
C. Their talks have achieved much.
D. Their talks broke down and could go no further.
9. A. The long wait. B. The broken down computer.
C. The mistakes in her telephone. D. The bad telephone service.
10. A. Because she feels very hot in the room.
B. Because she wants to avoid meeting people.
C. Because she wants to smoke a cigarette outside.
D. Because she doesn’t like the smell of smoke inside.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. Many cars were turned upside down as a result of the flood.
B. Peter’s hometown was located in the mountains.
C. There were many large stones on the roads after the flood.
D. Tractors and lorries were busy carrying food to the flooded area.
12. A. How people fought against a natural disaster.
B. Help was rushed to the flood-stricken city.
C. A big flood struck Peter’s hometown.
D. Many people died in a serious flood.
13. A. The big flood occurred in July.
B. Over 2500 people lost their homes.
C. More than 100 people died in the flood.
D. The victims of the flooded area were carried to safety by helicopters.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. Because he was so tired that he collapsed.
B. Because he liked snacks so much that he took it almost every day.
C. Because the fast food he often took caused him to become weaker and weaker.
D. Because he wanted to be given blood transfusions.
15. A. When people are so busy, they will skip their meals. They usually have takeaways or snacks instead.
B. The speaker regrets to have taken too much fast food, he advises others not to follow his
example.
C. The speaker prefers quick snacks to home-cooked meals.
D. The speaker had intended to cook something nourishing.
16. A. Have a wonderful time! B. Enjoy your good health!
C. Have a satisfying meal! D. Thank you for your meal!
Section C
Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation·
Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.
1. How many cups of coffee has Fred drunk since lunch? ____17____.
2. He drank so much coffee simply because he felt ____18____ in the class.
3. According to the lady’s opinion, too much coffee is likely to cause ___19___ disease.
4. Studies have shown that coffee makes you work fast but not ___20___ better.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
1. The woman is _______21_______ background music.
2. Background music is supposed to _______22_______ people’s attitudes.
3. Music gives you __________23__________ and people around you.
4. Fast music makes customers spend ___________24__________ in hamburger places.
II. Grammar and vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
(A)
You can’t go near the City Centre Mall in downtown Seattle without seeing the mermaid logo of a certain international coffee company. Today the company (25) _______(establish) 5,945 stores in the United States and 2,392 more overseas and in Canada. While it (26) _______ seem that there is already a Starbucks at every corner, Chairman Howard Schultz says the company is just getting started. The company plans to double the current number of domestic stores to nearly 12,000. To meet (27) _______ target, Sawbucks will start more stores at airports and supermarkets. Don’t be fooled: the key to its success is not the taste of its coffee. (28) _______ has made them great is making sure that no one has a bad experience in their stores.
One way it intends to keep further its growth is to move customers through its line more quickly. While Starbucks executives love to talk about their store’s gentle environment as a “third place” (29) _______ home and work, it turns out that only 30 percent of customers actually use the tables and couches. Everyone else (30) _______ (grab) their coffee to go, (31) _____ _____ one third of new stores will now offer drive-through.
The company is also coming up with new ideas (32) _______ (get) customers to dig deeper into their wallets. On each floor of Starbucks headquarters south of downtown Seattle, employees of the company tout（兜售）new plans for food and new drinks such as coffee liqueurs（咖啡酒）and this year’s holiday offering: pumpkin spice lattes.
(B)
Art of living
Aristotle once wrote that “happiness is a state of activity”. In other words, whether you are seeking lifelong satisfaction (33) ______ a few moments of good cheer, you have got to move forward. We’ve surveyed the experts and found four steps to take toward a sunny disposition（性格）:
1. VALUE YOUR RELATIONSHIPS
Over a 30-year period, University of Illinois researchers asked nearly 12,000 people (34) ______ income, education, political participation, volunteer activities, and close relationships affected their happiness. Reported Newsweek’s Sharon Begley on the findings, “The highest level of happiness (35) ______ (find) with the most stable, longest, and most contented relationships.”
2. EXPRESS YOURSELF
Singing aloud, talking to a stranger, raising your hand: All may increase a feeling of well-being, according to a study from Wake Forest University. Participants tracked their moods for two weeks and reported feeling happier when they were (36) ______ (outgoing).
3. SPEND MONEY ON OTHERS
The editors of gave $5 or $20 randomly to 46 strangers. Half the group was told to spend money on (37) ______, while the other half was told to spend it on others. Those who’d shared the wealth felt much happier at the end of the day than those who’d spent it on themselves. There was no difference in happiness between those who spent $5 or $20, suggesting that it’s not how much money you spend, but how you spend it, (38) ______ can boost (提升) the spirit.
4. FOCUS ON THE POSITVE
Studies from the University of Pennsylvania’s Positive Psychology Center show (39) ______ negative-minded people who wrote down three good things that happened to them each day for six months reported an (40) ______ (improve) outlook.
Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. recall B. present C. handling D. defeating E. containing F. content G. minimized H. evidently I. refresh J. eventually K. exhausted
Most individuals experience some form of test anxiety when they take an important examination. This anxiety can 41 itself in physical symptoms like nausea or sweaty palms, or in emotional symptoms like panic and irritability. Often, individuals will become nervous long before the exam date because they feel 42 by the amount of material they must master. The first step in 43 this anxiety is realizing that test anxiety is a natural reaction, and that it can be 44 . In order to regain control over anxiety, one should break the exam 45 into smaller sections. It will seem much easier to master a series of small subjects than to handle a huge subject all at once.
Test-takers should make a study schedule weeks or months ahead of the exam, and give themselves a small amount to learn each period. When the exam day 46 arrives, anxiety will be reduced by the feeling of preparedness. Apart from that, anxiety can be lessened in a few easy ways. First, avoid having any excessively stimulating foods, such as those 47 caffeine or sugar, on the day of the exam. Getting a good night's sleep and a little bit of exercise will 48 one's brain and allow for easy 49 of the learned material. During the exam, breathe deeply and sit in a comfortable position. On exams where this is possible, many people find comfort in going through and answering all of the easy questions before 50 the more difficult ones.
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Leadership is a word getting a lot of attention these days. It appears in the title of new advice, how-to, and business books with amazing