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文档介绍:该【河北省唐山市2010届高三摸底考试英语试卷 】是由【1905133****】上传分享,文档一共【12】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【河北省唐山市2010届高三摸底考试英语试卷 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。河北省唐山市2009—2010学年度高三年级摸底考试
英 语 试 题
注意事项:
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束后,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(二部分,共95分)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.reason A.honest B.president C.smart D.absent
2.apologize A.common B.European C.globe D.handsome
3.breath A.bathe B.clothing C.depth D.smooth
4.native A.patient B.damage C.relative D.national
5.repeat A.measure B.ahead C.peasant D.peaceful
第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.- I'll be travelling back from London so I can't come to your party on Friday.
- ____ Come round for a drink next week !
A.I'm terribly sorry. B.What a pity!
C.I don't really mind. D.Please yourself!
7.Although these were both good students, ____ had a score above 60.
A.none B.neither C.most D.few
8.He might have left the money for the simple reason ____ he didn't know it was there.
A.as B.because C.that D.which
9.Since he was 67, it didn't seem ____ that he would continue long in that position.
A.impossible B.necessary C.particular D.likely
10.Cathy was a teacher from Newcastle, ____ is almost as far north as you can go.
A.which B.who C.that D.it
11.I learnt so much about life from you, ____ when I found myself in trouble.
A.extremely B.naturally C.basically D.especially
12.The cars on show are so cheap, but still I can't afford ____.
A.it B.this C.one D.that
13.____ music made me feel as if I was walking in ____ forest.
A.不填; a B.The; a C.A; 不填 D.The;不填
14.These toys are not suitable for children ____ five.
A.under B.beyond C.outside D.within
15.Though not tall enough, the boy is believed to ____ a good basketball player some day.
A.follow B.turn C.make D.create
16.They ____ in Holland for ten years.Now they have settled down in Paris.
A.lived B.have lived C.had lived D.were living
17.It was an easy test and he ____ have passed, but he didn't.
A.must B.may C.should D.would
18.He was so deep in thought, thinking of the problem ____ he knocked into the tree without noticing it.
A.when B.while C.because D.that
19.It's becoming more and more ____ for women to keep their family name when they marry.
A.common B.ordinary C.usual D.normal
20.____ at Taiwan magician Liu Qian's magic show, many students have fallen in love with the art.
A.Amazing B.Amazed C.Being amazed D.To amaze
第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The art of living is to know when to hold fast and when to let go.With life moving along, I have come to 21 it the hard way.
I began my 22 life when I was 18.Since then, I 23 each minute to achieve my goals.I always thought whatever I desired, it could all be 24 Luckily I got a good job, got married happily and had our 3 clever children.I had just 25 the wonders of life.Then I came to the point where I had to gather my 26 to accept so many unpleasant facts.My children left me one after 27 just like me in my teens.My parents 28 one day.I suffered a serious heart attack and had to be in 29 in the hospital.It was hard for me to face the blows in a row.
One morning I had to have some medical tests.The medical 30 was located in a building at the 31 end of the hospital, so I had to be wheeled across the 32 .As I entered the yard, the 33 hit me.Just the light of the sun, 34 how beautiful it was! I looked around to see whether anyone else was 35 the sun's golden light.Everyone was hurrying with eyes fixed on the 36 . Then I 37 how often I also had been addicted to the petty (琐事)of each day and ignored (忽视) the beauty life gave us, which we realized
38 when there was no more.
This is not a(n) 39 lesson to learn because it is the second side of life.We should hold fast to life and learn how to let go as well.Let's be aware that life itself is precious although we must accept our 40 at times.
21.A.consider B.learn C.question D.see
22.A.free B.fast C.comfortable D.independent
23.A.planned B.spared C.seized D.let go
24.A.available B.valuable C.suitable D.acceptable
25.A.created B.sought C.tasted D.found
26.A.curiosity B.courage C.mind D.patience
27.A.one B.others C.the others D.another
28.A.broke down B.broke out C.passed away D.passed by
29.A.care B.comfort C.trouble D.peace
30.A.test B.class C.equipment D.treatment
31.A.next B.nearby C.middle D.opposite
32.A.yard B.passage C.entrance D.building
33.A.doctor B.nurse C.sunlight D.machine
34.A.yet B.so C.because D.though
35.A.searching B.enjoying C.avoiding D.hating
36.A.sky B.watch C.sunlight D.ground
37.A.remembered B.recognized C.admitted D.supposed
38.A.even B.exactly C.only D.hardly
39.A.hard B.general C.effective D.easy
40.A.losses B.possessions C.damage D.health
第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Learning to save money when you're young is an important lesson.All good lessons and habits begin early, and saving is a skill that everyone needs.Many people - adults included – do not have a good sense of saving for the long run.
I have been lucky to learn this lesson early because I have had a grass-cutting business since I was 10 years old.Of the money I make, I spend about 10 percent and save the other 90.
Making sure you save and don't spend too much is a good way to build up wealth.I have put my earnings in a bank.Many teens I know spend all the money they earn, so it never has a chance to grow.Young people should realize that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving.
At high school, many parents pay for almost everything, so your expenses can be small.If you have a job.you should have fun with some of the money.But you should also save some so that it will grow.Then you can begin planning for your future.When you spend money, you not
only lose that money, but also lose the interest you should have earned by saving it.
After high school, college is expensive and then "real" life begins, with expenses such as food and rent.ff you can hold onto a good percentage of the money you earn as a teen, going to college and buying a house will be much easier.The earlier you begin saving, the more time the money has to grow.If you are in your thirties without any savings, you will always have to struggle, The earlier you begin saving, the easier it is to create a nest egg (储备金) .
41.According to the author, a man can build up his wealth by ____.
A.finding a good job B.saving money when he grows up
C.buying a house D.saving money and spending less
42.The author seems to believe____.
A.it is hard to save money when in high school
B.if you have a job, you needn't save money
C.when spending one loses more than the money he pays
D.going to college will be easier if you borrow money from the bank
43.The best tide of the passage can be ____.
A.Saving for future B.Learning to spend less
C.How to save money D.How to make money
44.The text is written mainly for ____.
A.adults B.teenagers C.businessmen D.college students
B
The library is one of the most frequented places in western colleges.Students turn to it for research , workshop discussions, downloading a professor's PPT presentation, and many other services.
Compared with Chinese libraries, college libraries in the US and UK tend to offer more resources.For example, a postgraduate at Yale University can borrow as many as 225 books at a time.In addition to borrowing books, there are online and digital resources, including audio and video recordings, maps, sheet music and databases (数据库) offering items from newspapers, magazines and transcripts, as well as teaching PPTs.
Another useful service in western college libraries is the Interlibrary Loan.This allows a student at one school to borrow books from another school.The loan request is made through the student's college library, which gets the book, gives it to the user, and arranges for its return.
Technology has brought more services to students and has made libraries attractive.Some universities have instant messenger(即时通讯工具) or mobile text services to ask the librarian for information.Earlier this year.Harvard University launched a new Scan and Deliver service, allowing students to make requests for book excerpts (摘录) and journal articles.Requests made through the system are handled by library staff.The student receives an e-mail with an Internet link to a file containing the scanned pages.The service is free and all requested material comes within four days.
It used to be that libraries didn't allow food or drinks.But that rule is changing and many of
them now contain a cafe so students can spend as much time as they want in library.
Actually, some US campus libraries are now all-night affairs, or have at least one study lounge open all night.
45.Which of the following doesn't belong to the library's service?
A.Offering online digital resources.
B.Providing audio and video materials.
C.Supplying food and drinks for free.
D.Helping borrow books from other libraries.
46.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A.Both students and libraries have benefited from technology.
B.Information can be sent out by instant messenger.
C.Students can gel requested excerpts through e-mail.
D.The service in libraries has been greatly improved.
47.What's Harvard University's new service?
A.The students can get scanned materials through the Internet.
B.The students can borrow more than two hundred books at a time.
C.The students can go to other school libraries to borrow books.
D.Requested materials can be delivered to their students by post.
48.The passage is written mainly to ____.
A.make a comparison between Chinese libraries and the western ones?
B.introduce some new services offered by the western college libraries
C.inform readers about the university libraries in the western countries
D.show how library staff work in western college libraries nowadays
C
A CAR design team is bringing back memories of a famous scene from a James Bond movie by producing a car that can travel under water.
In the 007 film, The Spy Who Loved- Me (1977), Bond drives below the waves in a vehicle that moments earlier seemed to be an ordinary car.
The scene was shot using special movie magic, but more than 30 years later the Swiss company Rinspeed has come up with a concept (概念) car - the sOuba.It is an open-topped sports car that car drive over land, above the waves and even under water to a depth of 10 meters.It is to be displayed at next month's Geneva Motor Show.
Rinspeed boss Frank Rinderknecht, 52, is a James Bond fan."For three decades I have tried to imagine how it might be possible to build a car that can fly under water," he said."Now we have made this dream come true.”
To make sQuba, Rinspeed took a sports car and replaced the ordinary engine with several electric motors.Three motors arc located in the back of the car.One provides power on land while the other two drive the screws (螺旋桨) underwater.
For safety reasons sQuba was built as an open car so that people can get out quickly in