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一、单项选择
要求:从下列各题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. I usually go to school by bus, but today I'm going to walk because the weather is so __________.
A. sunny
B. cloudy
C. rainy
D. windy
2. If you __________ the book, please return it to the library on time.
A. borrow
B. lend
C. keep
D. take
3. My mother told me not to __________ in front of the TV for too long.
A. sit
B. stand
C. lie
D. sleep
4. The teacher asked us to __________ our homework before the class.
A. do
B. write
C. read
D. say
5. My brother is very __________; he can play the piano and the guitar.
A. clever
B. kind
C. hardworking
D. funny
二、完形填空
要求:阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Once upon a time, there was a __________ boy named Tom. He lived in a small village and had many friends. Tom was very __________ and loved to play with his friends. One day, Tom and his friends decided to go on an adventure. They wanted to find a hidden treasure in the forest.
They packed their bags with food, water, and a map. They set off early in the morning and walked for hours. The forest was dark and __________, but they were determined to find the treasure. They followed the map and soon reached a river. The river was wide and fast-flowing. They had to find a way to cross it.
Tom thought for a moment and then said, "I have an idea! We can make a raft out of branches and leaves." His friends agreed, and they worked hard to build the raft. After a while, they were ready to cross the river. They pushed the raft into the water and began to __________.
It was a long and __________ journey, but they finally reached the other side of the river. They continued their adventure and soon found the hidden treasure. They were so happy and __________!
1. A. kind
B. brave
C. lazy
D. clever
2. A. clever
B. kind
C. hardworking
D. funny
3. A. bright
B. dark
C. beautiful
D. dangerous
4. A. swim
B. walk
C. run
D. jump
5. A. short
B. long
C. easy
D. hard
三、阅读理解
要求:阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are the largest land animals in the world. They can weigh up to 6 tons and have a long trunk that they use to eat, drink, and bathe.
Elephants are very smart and can learn new things quickly. They are also very social animals and live in groups called herds. Elephants communicate with each other using sounds, body language, and even through their minds.
One interesting fact about elephants is that they have a special memory. They can remember places they visited years ago and even the faces of their friends. This is why elephants are often seen traveling in straight lines.
Elephants are also very important to people. They are used in many cultures for work and as symbols of strength and wisdom. However, elephants are facing a big problem today. Their habitats are being destroyed, and they are being hunted for their ivory tusks.
I think it's very important to protect elephants and their homes. Elephants are an important part of our planet, and we should do everything we can to keep them safe.
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Elephants are the largest land animals in the world.
B. Elephants are very smart and social animals.
C. Elephants have a special memory.
D. Elephants are important to people and are facing a big problem.
2. Why are elephants important to people?
A. They are used for work and as symbols of strength and wisdom.
B. They are good at playing music.
C. They can help people in many ways.
D. They are the best animals to keep as pets.
3. What is the problem elephants are facing today?
A. They are too big and heavy.
B. They are being hunted for their ivory tusks.
C. They are losing their habitats.
D. They are becoming extinct.
4. What does the author think about protecting elephants?
A. It's not important because they are not in danger.
B. It's important because they are an important part of our planet.
C. It's not important because they are not as smart as other animals.
D. It's not important because they are not as cute as other animals.
四、翻译
要求:将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 我的爸爸是一名医生,他每天都很忙。
2. 我们学校每年都会举行运动会。
3. 她总是很乐于助人,她的朋友们都很喜欢她。
4. 我最喜欢的科目是数学,因为它很有趣。
5. 请问您能告诉我去图书馆怎么走吗?
五、改错
要求:下列句子中有一处错误,请找出并改正。
1. I have a lot of friends, but none of them is very tall.
2. She is often late for school because she gets up too late.
3. If it rains, we will not go to the park.
4. He is very good at playing basketball, but he doesn't like to play football.
5. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
六、阅读理解
要求:阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made communication easier, allowed us to access information quickly, and provided us with entertainment. However, it has also brought some challenges.
One challenge is the amount of time people spend online. Many people are addicted to social media and spend hours each day scrolling through their feeds. This can lead to decreased productivity and poor mental health.
Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. With the internet, anyone can share information, whether it is true or not. This can be harmful, especially in situations where false information can cause panic or confusion.
Despite these challenges, the internet has many benefits. It has connected people from all over the world and made it possible for us to learn and grow together. We just need to be aware of the potential dangers and use the internet responsibly.
1. What is one challenge mentioned in the passage?
A. The amount of time people spend online.
B. The spread of misinformation.
C. Both A and B.
D. None of the above.
2. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The internet is beneficial and has changed our lives.
B. The internet has brought challenges and benefits.
C. The internet is harmful and should be avoided.
D. The internet is only useful for entertainment.
3. According to the passage, what can be harmful about the internet?
A. It can cause people to spend too much time online.
B. It can spread false information.
C. Both A and B.
D. None of the above.
本次试卷答案如下:
一、单项选择
1. C
解析:根据句意,今天天气下雨,所以应该选择表示“下雨”的选项C。
2. A
解析:根据句意,如果你借了这本书,请按时归还,所以应该选择表示“借”的选项A。
3. A
解析:根据句意,妈妈告诉我不要在电视前坐得太久,所以应该选择表示“坐”的选项A。
4. A
解析:根据句意,老师让我们课前做作业,所以应该选择表示“做”的选项A。
5. D
解析:根据句意,哥哥很幽默,他会弹钢琴和吉他,所以应该选择表示“幽默”的选项D。
二、完形填空
1. B
解析:根据句意,汤姆是一个勇敢的男孩,所以应该选择表示“勇敢”的选项B。
2. A
解析:根据句意,汤姆很聪明,所以应该选择表示“聪明”的选项A。
3. D
解析:根据句意,森林很暗,所以应该选择表示“黑暗”的选项D。
4. A
解析:根据句意,他们推着木筏进入水中,所以应该选择表示“游泳”的选项A。
5. B
解析:根据句意,这是一段漫长的旅程,所以应该选择表示“漫长”的选项B。
三、阅读理解
1. D
解析:根据文章内容,大象对人类很重要,但它们正面临着巨大的问题,所以选项D是正确答案。
2. A
解析:根据文章内容,大象在许多文化中被用来工作,并且是力量和智慧的象征,所以选项A是正确答案。
3. B
解析:根据文章内容,大象正面临着被猎杀以获取象牙的问题,所以选项B是正确答案。
4. B
解析:根据文章内容,作者认为保护大象和它们的家非常重要,因为它们是地球上重要的一部分,所以选项B是正确答案。
四、翻译
1. My father is a doctor, and he is very busy every day.
2. Our school holds a sports meet every year.
3. She is always willing to help others, and her friends like her very much.
4. My favorite subject is math because it is interesting.
5. Can you tell me how to get to the library?
五、改错
1. I have a lot of friends, but none of them is very tall.
改为:I have a lot of friends, but none of them are very tall.
解析:根据主谓一致原则,当主语是复数时,谓语动词也应该用复数形式。
2. She is often late for school because she gets up too late.
解析:这句话没有错误。
3. If it rains, we will not go to the park.
解析:这句话没有错误。
4. He is very good at playing basketball, but he doesn't like to play football.
解析:这句话没有错误。
5. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
解析:这句话没有错误。
六、阅读理解
1. C
解析:根据文章内容,提到了两个挑战:人们花在网上的时间太多和虚假信息的传播,所以选项C是正确答案。
2. B
解析:根据文章内容,文章讨论了互联网带来的挑战和好处,所以选项B是正确答案。
3. C
解析:根据文章内容,互联网上的虚假信息可能会造成恐慌或困惑,所以选项C是正确答案。