文档介绍：该【2025年HSK四级模拟试卷：核心词汇与短文理解策略 】是由【朱老师】上传分享，文档一共【12】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【2025年HSK四级模拟试卷：核心词汇与短文理解策略 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。2025年HSK四级模拟试卷：核心词汇与短文理解策略
一、核心词汇
要求：根据所给单词选择正确的释义。
1. 好奇
A. strange
B. interesting
C. curious
D. mysterious
2. 慢慢
A. quickly
B. slowly
C. rapidly
D. immediately
3. 健康
A. ill
B. healthy
C. weak
D. strong
4. 指导
A. teach
B. direct
C. guide
D. assist
5. 研究
A. explore
B. investigate
C. research
D. examine
6. 旅行
A. travel
B. journey
C. trip
D. voyage
7. 优秀
A. excellent
B. good
C. poor
D. bad
8. 每天都
A. every day
B. sometimes
C. usually
D. rarely
9. 艺术家
A. artist
B. singer
C. actor
D. dancer
10. 美丽
A. beautiful
B. ugly
C. pretty
D. handsome
二、短文理解
要求：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Once upon a time, there was a young girl named Lily. She lived in a small village and had a happy family. Lily loved her parents very much, and they loved her back. One day, Lily's parents decided to take her to the city to see the world. They packed their bags and set off early in the morning.
On the way, Lily was full of excitement. She had never been to the city before. When they arrived, she was amazed by the tall buildings, wide streets, and bustling crowds. Lily and her parents spent the whole day exploring the city. They visited many famous landmarks, such as the museum, the park, and the shopping mall.
In the evening, they had dinner at a restaurant. Lily tried many new dishes and loved them all. She was so happy that she couldn't stop talking. "This is the best day of my life!" she exclaimed.
The next morning, they had to leave the city. Lily was sad to leave, but she knew she would see her family again soon. When they returned home, Lily shared her experiences with her friends and neighbors. They were all very impressed by her adventure.
1. Where did Lily live?
A. In the city
B. In the village
C. In the park
D. In the museum
2. Why did Lily's parents take her to the city?
A. To visit their friends
B. To see the world
C. To go shopping
D. To learn new things
3. What did Lily see in the city?
A. A small village
B. Tall buildings and wide streets
C. A quiet park
D. A peaceful shopping mall
4. How did Lily feel about the city?
A. Bored
B. Disappointed
C. Excited
D. Tired
5. What did Lily do with her friends and neighbors when they returned home?
A. Slept
B. Watched TV
C. Shared her experiences
D. Went shopping
四、完形填空
要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My favorite season of the year is spring. There are many reasons why I love spring. First of all, the weather is perfect. It's not too hot, and it's not too cold. The temperature is just right for enjoying outdoor activities. Secondly, spring is the time of new beginnings. The trees start to grow new leaves, and the flowers begin to bloom. It's a beautiful sight to see.
One of my favorite things to do in spring is go for a walk in the park. The park is full of people enjoying the nice weather. I love to see the children playing and the families having picnics. Another activity I enjoy is cycling. The roads are not crowded, and the wind feels fresh and clean.
Unfortunately, spring also has its downsides. The pollen from the flowers can cause allergies, and the insects start to appear. However, I think the benefits of spring outweigh the drawbacks.
1. The author's favorite season is:
A. winter
B. spring
C. summer
D. autumn
2. The weather in spring is:
A. too hot
B. too cold
C. just right
D. unpredictable
3. What does the author enjoy doing in the park?
A. Riding a horse
B. Playing chess
C. Cycling
D. Swimming
4. The author mentions the drawbacks of spring, which include:
A. The nice weather
B. The new beginnings
C. Allergies and insects
D. The beautiful flowers
5. The author believes that the benefits of spring:
A. are equal to the drawbacks
B. are greater than the drawbacks
C. are less than the drawbacks
D. are not important
五、阅读理解
要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以回答所提问题的最佳选项。
The Importance of Exercise
Regular exercise is essential for maintaining good health. It helps to keep the heart, lungs, and other organs in good working order. Physical activity can also improve mood and reduce stress.
Many people think that they need to spend hours at the gym to get fit. However, even short bursts of exercise can be beneficial. For example, a 10-minute walk or a 15-minute bike ride can help to boost energy levels and improve cardiovascular health.
There are many different types of exercise to choose from. Some people enjoy running, while others prefer swimming or cycling. It's important to find an activity that you enjoy and that fits into your lifestyle.
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Exercise is important for health.
B. Only gym workouts can keep you fit.
C. Exercise should be done for a long time.
D. There are no benefits to exercise.
2. How can short bursts of exercise be beneficial?
A. They can help to boost energy levels.
B. They can make you tired and stressed.
C. They can cause injuries and health problems.
D. They are not effective for improving health.
3. What should you consider when choosing an exercise activity?
A. The time it takes to complete the activity.
B. The cost of the activity.
C. The type of exercise that you enjoy.
D. The number of calories burned during the activity.
4. According to the passage, what is the best way to maintain good health?
A. By exercising for a long time every day.
B. By choosing an exercise activity that you enjoy.
C. By avoiding exercise altogether.
D. By spending money on expensive gym equipment.
5. The passage suggests that exercise can:
A. improve your mood
B. cause allergies
C. make you feel hungry
D. increase your risk of injury
六、翻译
要求：将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 春天是万物复苏的季节，也是户外活动的好时机。
2. 即使是短暂的锻炼也能提高能量水平，改善心血管健康。
3. 选择一项你喜欢的运动，并确保它适合你的生活方式。
4. 定期锻炼对于保持健康至关重要，它有助于保持心脏、肺部和其他器官的良好状态。
5. 运动有多种形式，从跑步到游泳，从骑自行车到瑜伽，每个人都有适合自己的运动方式。
本次试卷答案如下：
一、核心词汇
1. C. curious
解析：根据句意“她对这个城市充满了好奇”，curious（好奇的）符合语境。
2. B. slowly
解析：根据句意“她慢慢地走”，slowly（慢慢地）是正确的选项。
3. B. healthy
解析：根据句意“她很健康”，healthy（健康的）是正确的选项。
4. C. guide
解析：根据句意“他指导我如何学习”，guide（指导）是正确的选项。
5. C. research
解析：根据句意“他们进行了一项研究”，research（研究）是正确的选项。
6. A. travel
解析：根据句意“她喜欢旅行”，travel（旅行）是正确的选项。
7. A. excellent
解析：根据句意“这是一次非常优秀的演讲”，excellent（优秀的）是正确的选项。
8. A. every day
解析：根据句意“他每天都去健身房”，every day（每天都）是正确的选项。
9. A. artist
解析：根据句意“他是一位著名的艺术家”，artist（艺术家）是正确的选项。
10. A. beautiful
解析：根据句意“她很美丽”，beautiful（美丽的）是正确的选项。
二、短文理解
1. B. In the village
解析：根据短文第一段“Lily lived in a small village”，可知Lily住在村里。
2. B. To see the world
解析：根据短文第二段“Lily's parents decided to take her to the city to see the world”，可知父母带她去城市是为了看看世界。
3. B. Tall buildings and wide streets
解析：根据短文第三段“When they arrived, she was amazed by the tall buildings, wide streets, and bustling crowds”，可知Lily对城市的高楼大厦和宽阔的街道感到惊讶。
4. C. Excited
解析：根据短文第四段“One of my favorite things to do in spring is go for a walk in the park. The park is full of people enjoying the nice weather. I love to see the children playing and the families having picnics. Another activity I enjoy is cycling. The roads are not crowded, and the wind feels fresh and clean”，可知Lily对城市感到兴奋。
5. C. Shared her experiences
解析：根据短文最后一段“When they returned home, Lily shared her experiences with her friends and neighbors. They were all very impressed by her adventure”，可知Lily与朋友和邻居分享了她的经历。
四、完形填空
1. B. spring
解析：根据短文第一段“My favorite season of the year is spring”，可知作者最喜欢的季节是春天。
2. C. just right
解析：根据短文第一段“First of all, the weather is perfect. It's not too hot, and it's not too cold. The temperature is just right for enjoying outdoor activities”，可知春天的天气正好。
3. C. Cycling
解析：根据短文第二段“One of my favorite things to do in spring is go for a walk in the park. The park is full of people enjoying the nice weather. I love to see the children playing and the families having picnics. Another activity I enjoy is cycling. The roads are not crowded, and the wind feels fresh and clean”，可知作者喜欢骑自行车。