文档介绍:该【2025年多邻国英语测试(DET)语法专项突破模拟试卷(时态与从句)时态与从句解题技巧 】是由【朱老师】上传分享,文档一共【10】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【2025年多邻国英语测试(DET)语法专项突破模拟试卷(时态与从句)时态与从句解题技巧 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。2025年多邻国英语测试(DET)语法专项突破模拟试卷(时态与从句)时态与从句解题技巧
一、选择题
要求:从每个选项中选择一个正确答案,并简要解释你的选择理由。
1. 选择正确的时态填空:
The meeting _______ (begin) at 10 . yesterday.
A. began
B. is beginning
C. has begun
D. will begin
2. 选择正确的从句连接词:
If he _______ (be) here, he would have agreed with us.
A. is
B. were
C. was
D. will be
3. 选择正确的时态填空:
By the time you read this, I _______ (finish) my homework.
A. will have finished
B. will finish
C. finished
D. have finished
4. 选择正确的从句连接词:
She is very tired because she _______ (work) all day.
A. has been
B. had been
C. have been
D. had been
5. 选择正确的时态填空:
The sun _______ (rise) in the east.
A. rises
B. is rising
C. has risen
D. will rise
6. 选择正确的从句连接词:
The doctor said that he _______ (not smoke) anymore.
A. doesn't
B. didn't
C. doesn't
D. had not
二、完形填空
要求:根据上下文,从每个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Once upon a time, there was a boy named Tom. He _______ (1) (be) very lazy and never did his homework. One day, his teacher, Mr. Smith, told him that he _______ (2) (do) his homework every day. Tom promised to do so, but he _______ (3) (find) it difficult to keep his promise. He _______ (4) (be) so lazy that he _______ (5) (spend) most of his time playing video games. One day, his friend, John, told him that he _______ (6) (study) hard and get good grades. Tom decided to follow John's advice and _______ (7) (try) his best. After a few months, Tom _______ (8) (improve) his grades and became more responsible. From then on, he _______ (9) (study) hard every day and never _______ (10) (play) video games.
1. A. was
B. is
C. are
D. be
2. A. must
B. can
C. should
D. would
3. A. always
B. never
C. often
D. sometimes
4. A. was
B. is
C. are
D. be
5. A. always
B. never
C. often
D. sometimes
6. A. always
B. never
C. often
D. sometimes
7. A. will
B. would
C. should
D. could
8. A. has
B. had
C. have
D. had
9. A. will
B. would
C. should
D. could
10. A. ever
B. always
C. never
D. sometimes
三、改错题
要求:找出下列句子中的错误,并进行改正。
1. He has gone to the store, but he has not returned yet.
2. She will be here by 5 o'clock.
3. I have already eaten dinner, and I am now watching TV.
4. If you will study hard, you will pass the exam.
5. She has finished her homework, and she is ready to go out.
四、翻译题
要求:将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 他从小就非常勤奋,每天都会按时完成作业。
2. 她在考试中表现得很出色,因此得到了老师的赞扬。
3. 如果你愿意努力,你就能实现你的梦想。
4. 当我到达那里时,他已经离开了。
5. 他们正在讨论如何提高班级的学习氛围。
五、改写句子
要求:将下列句子改写成正确的时态或语态。
1. He is reading a book.
改写成过去进行时。
2. She has finished her homework.
改写成现在完成时。
3. They are playing football.
改写成一般过去时。
4. I was walking home when I saw him.
改写成过去完成时。
5. She will come to the party.
改写成一般将来时。
六、选择题
要求:从每个选项中选择一个正确答案。
1. Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?
A. The book is written by him.
B. He writes the book.
C. The book was written by him.
D. He wrote the book.
2. Choose the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence.
The machine _______ (break) down last night.
A. breaks
B. broke
C. has broken
D. will break
3. Which of the following sentences is in the present perfect tense?
A. I have finished my homework.
B. I finished my homework.
C. I will finish my homework.
D. I finish my homework.
4. Choose the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence.
She _______ (go) to the store to buy some groceries.
A. goes
B. went
C. has gone
D. will go
5. Which of the following sentences is in the future perfect tense?
A. I will have finished my work by tomorrow.
B. I will finish my work tomorrow.
C. I finish my work tomorrow.
D. I have finished my work tomorrow.
本次试卷答案如下:
一、选择题
1. A. began
解析:根据句意,昨天早上10点会议已经开始,所以使用一般过去时。
2. B. were
解析:根据句意,这是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,从句中使用过去式。
3. A. will have finished
解析:根据句意,这是一个将来完成时态,表示到将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
4. A. has been
解析:根据句意,这是现在完成进行时态,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作。
5. A. rises
解析:根据句意,太阳每天从东方升起,使用一般现在时。
6. B. didn't
解析:根据句意,医生建议他不要再抽烟,这是对过去动作的否定。
二、完形填空
1. A. was
解析:根据句意,这是一个过去时的句子,描述过去的情况。
2. C. should
解析:根据句意,老师告诉汤姆他应该每天做作业。
3. B. never
解析:根据句意,汤姆发现自己很难遵守承诺。
4. A. was
解析:根据句意,汤姆非常懒惰,这是过去的情况。
5. B. spent
解析:根据句意,汤姆大部分时间都在玩电子游戏。
6. A. always
解析:根据句意,约翰告诉汤姆他应该努力学习。
7. C. should
解析:根据句意,汤姆决定尽力而为。
8. A. has
解析:根据句意,几个月后,汤姆的分数有所提高。
9. B. would
解析:根据句意,从那时起,汤姆每天努力学习。
10. C. never
解析:根据句意,汤姆不再玩电子游戏。
三、改错题
1. He has gone to the store, but he has not returned yet.
解析:原句正确,无需改动。
2. She will be here by 5 o'clock.
解析:原句正确,无需改动。
3. I have already eaten dinner, and I am now watching TV.
解析:原句正确,无需改动。
4. If you will study hard, you will pass the exam.
解析:应改为"If you study hard, you will pass the exam.",去掉will。
5. She has finished her homework, and she is ready to go out.
解析:原句正确,无需改动。
四、翻译题
1. He has been very diligent since he was a child, and he would finish his homework on time every day.
2. She performed very well in the exam, and she was praised by the teacher.
3. If you are willing to work hard, you can realize your dreams.
4. When I arrived there, he had already left.
5. They are discussing how to improve the learning atmosphere in the class.
五、改写句子
1. He was reading a book.
2. She has finished her homework.
3. They played football.
4. I had been walking home when I saw him.
5. She will come to the party.
六、选择题
1. C. The book was written by him.
解析:这是被动语态,主语是the book,动作的执行者是him。
2. B. broke
解析:根据句意,机器昨晚出了故障,使用一般过去时。
3. A. I have finished my homework.
解析:这是现在完成时态,表示动作发生在过去,但对现在有影响。
4. C. has gone
解析:根据句意,她去商店买杂货,使用现在完成时。
5. A. I will have finished my work by tomorrow.
解析:这是将来完成时态,表示到将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。