文档介绍：南方医科大学本科专业教学大纲
口腔颌面外科学
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
适用专业: 口腔医学专业(五年制本科)
执笔人:殷学民
审定人:吴补领
学院负责人: 耿仁文
南方医科大学教务处
二○○六年十二月
一课程简介
通过理论和实验、实习科教学,使学生熟练掌握牙槽外科(各类牙拔除及牙源性炎症疾患)的诊断及治疗:掌握口腔颌面部肿瘤、损伤、涎腺疾病、颢下颌关节疾患以及先天性唇腭裂畸形、牙颌面畸形及后天缺损畸形等的诊断及治疗原则。熟悉口腔颌面部各类外科疾病的基础理论知识,包括头面部解剖学基础以及口腔颌面外科常见多发病的病因、症状、诊断及治疗原则。了解我国口腔颌面外科的专业范围、国内外新进展和发展方向,为临床实习和毕业后工作打下良好基础。培养热爱祖国、热爱口腔医疗专业,能够满足社会各阶层需求、面向人民群众,并能走向世界、能参与国际交往的口腔颌面外科医生。
After theoretic learning, experimental and hospital practice, students are supposed to have a mand of diagnosis and treatment skills in alveolus surgery, such as exelcymosis of all kinds of teeth and therapy of odontogenic inflammations. Students should have a good understanding of principles of diagnosis and treatment of tumors and injuries in the oromaxillo-facial region, salivary gland diseases, temporomandibular joint illnesses, congenital and acquired chilopalatognathus and jaw facial deformities. In order to be petent dentist, students should have a mand of the basic theories and knowledge of surgical conditions at the oromaxillo-facial region, including cephalofacial anatomy, etiology, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment principles mon and frequently occurring illnesses in oral and maxillofacial surgery. They should also have a good knowledge of specialty scope in current
China, new advances and development trends the world over in oral and maxillofacial surgery so that they can have a solid foundation for their future career development. They should be patriotic, enthusiastic about stomatology and all kinds of patients. In addition, they should be good at English so that they municate with overseas professionals in oral and maxillofacial surgery.
二、教学内容与要求
第一章绪论
了解: 口腔颌面外科的定义、发展简史和口腔颌面外科的国内外动态
口腔颌面外科与基础医学课程、临床医学课程以及其他口腔医学课程的关系。
掌握:口腔颌面外科的医疗范围和口腔颌面外科的学习方法
第二章口腔颌面外科临床检查(见习课讲授)
掌握:口腔颌面外科的检查方法,包括口腔检查、颌面部检查、颈部检查、颢下颌关节检查、唾液腺检查等
熟悉:口腔颌面外科的常用辅助检查,包括:化验检查、穿刺检查、活体组织检查、涂片检查、超声检查、各种影像学检查、放射性核素检查、手术探查
第三章口腔颌面外科麻醉、镇痛及重症监护
【局部麻醉】
(一)局麻的特点
熟悉:常用局部麻醉药(普鲁卡因