文档介绍:该【单项选择(讲练)(原卷版) 】是由【1772186****】上传分享,文档一共【26】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【单项选择(讲练)(原卷版) 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。专题10单项选择
单项选择是一种容量大、考查面广的题型,考查内容多以语法、词法为主,也考查交际用语和句子情 景理解等。考查方式一般是给出三或四个选项,根据上下文理解、语法或词法的要求选出能够填入空白中 的最佳选项。题干可以是单一句子、小情景对话等,选项除了词汇、短语或句子,也会有图示及标志等。 近年来,无论对语法的考查,还是对情景交际的考查,都要求学生能在很好地理解题干所提供的情景的基 础上,选出最佳选项,因此也间接考查了学生的阅读理解能力。
.考查基本语法;
.考查同义词、近义词的辨析;
.考查各种词汇的惯用法和固定搭配;
.考查掌握和运用日常交际用语的能力。
真题研析•规律探寻
(2023 •武汉)1. 一The car will not start. What can I do?
—Don't worry. Tom and I it a push.
A. give B. gave C. have given D. will give
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——汽车发动不了。我怎么办呢? ——别担心。汤姆和我会推它的。
考查动词时态。根据aThe car will not start. What can I do?^可知“汤姆和我会去推车”,应用一般将来 时,其结构为will do。故选D。
(2023 •武汉)2.——Excuse me, but we wait in line to get on the subway.
—I'm sorry.
A. might B. would C. could D. should
【答案】D
【解析】句意: ——对不起,我们应该排队上地铁。——我很抱歉。
考查情态动词辨析。might可以;would将;could可以;should应该。根据“but we…wait in line to get on the subway”可知,应该排队上地铁,故选D。
(2023 •江苏徐州)3. The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese character. It by people of all ages.
A. is loved B. was loved C. will love D. is loving
【答案】A
China fbr three months and this is the first time I've tried on hanfu.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. have arrived in D. have been in
Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared the STEAM Club.
A. join B. joining C. to join D. to joining
Paper cut-outs of "double happiness,, are often in the married couple's home to bring good wishes.
A. put back B. put up C. put on D. put off
一What places of interest are there in Yangzhou?
一I recommend the Slender West Lake. A boat tour is a wonderful!
A. movement B. attraction C. experience D. research
We need to tell people to just do one small thing well 100 things poorly.
A. as well as B. instead of C. according to D. because of
While everyone the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.
A. is laughing at B. laughed at C. laughs at D. was laughing at
——I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
一Thank you. Ifs a work of art, but it is also fbr tea making.
A. natural B. practical C. equal D. general
Sand turns to glass when it by lightning.
A. hits B. is hit C. is hitting D. will be hit
We don't much from the kids because they can't understand the value of this work.
C. expect D. explain
B. how can I buy the air ticket
D. when can I buy the air ticket
A. express B. excuse
一I'm wondering at a low price.
一You can book one through our official APP.
A. how I can buy the air ticket
C. when I can buy the air ticket
—I've made little progress in my maths, Li Ming. I'm really worried.
—, Liu Mei. It takes time.
B. Don't mention it
D. Don't worry
A. Sounds good
C. Thafs a good idea
(2023 •江苏连云港)
China is country with a history of more than 5,000 years.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
Your school library looks as modern as. Can you show me around?
The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed disabled people to play music with eyes.
A. in
B. as
C. for
D. over
Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We learn to protect ourselves.
A. might B. should C. could
To make the environment much better, more trees next year.
A. plant B. will plant C. are planted
—have you been a member of the Youth League?
一For three years.
A. How long B. How many C. How often
D. would
D. will be planted
D. How far
This kind of SmartWatch Mr Li's daily needs. He wears it all the time.
A. satisfies B. hides C. carries D. brings
一Sarah, do you know
—It's on April 23.
what is World Book Day
C. when is World Book Day
what World Book Day is
D. when World Book Day is
It won't take long to clean the hall when we do it together. You know,.
A. the early bird catches the worm B. many hands make light work
C. a friend in need is a friend indeed D. actions speak louder than words
一Thanks for inviting me to the Garden Flower Expo.
A. That9s right B. Tm fine C. You're welcome D. Great idea
(2023 •山东滨州)
一What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet?
一Oh, it is really useful one. You can always find information you need while traveling.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; the D. an; the
一Whafs your secret of writing so well?
一I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong on me as a child.
A. difference B. attention C. situation D. influence
一Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.
一Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军)recently.
A. everything B. nothing C. something D. none
—I'm thirsty. Td like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty?
一I prefer a cup of tea nothing in it.
——How amazing ChatGPT is!
—Yes. The new invention makes it quite for people to write papers and stories.
A. late B. simple C. natural D. difficult
—Father's Day is around the corner, but I don't have money to buy a gift fbr my dad.
一Why not make a card by yourself? He will love it.
A. widely B. smoothly C. hardly D. certainly
—Our parents often us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.
一Thafs true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.
A. warn B. invite C. control D. promise
一I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?
—Be more active in class you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A. or B. so that C. unless D. although
一Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping?
—Sure. She is a great woman who can her dreams. I really look up to her.
A. pay for B. stick to C. lay out D. set out
The number of the fans going to this concert is about three. And of them are girls.
A. thousand; two third B. thousands; two third
C. thousand; two thirds D. thousands; two thirds
——Sorry, I can't hear you clearly. I a football match.
一OK. Til ring you up later.
A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching
—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it?
一It be Mary. None of us except her is able to do it.
A. can B. must C. need D. might
一Can he get the first prize in the race?
一He so, but he has just hurt his leg. Ifs impossible now.
A. will expect to do B. is expected doing
C. has expected doing D. was expected to do
一Many students did well in this exam. I wonder.
一Through their own efforts.
A. why did they get a success B. what they learned from it
C. whether they tried their best D. how they made it finally
—I think that saving the earth begins with little things.
C. I'm not sure about that
D. Tm afraid I can't agree
(2023 •山东青岛)
1. T watched The Wandering Earth II last night. It is
wonderful film.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
2. Before flying a plane, a
must take a lot of training.
A. policeman
B. musician
C. nurse
D. pilot
3. It was reported that visitors were
on May Day this year.
A. everywhere
B. anywhere
C. somewhere
D. nowhere
4. —Is that Jim running on the playground?
—It
be him. He is always in the library at this time.
A. mustn't
B. shouldn't
C. can't
D. needn't
5. We should eat
fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.
A. free
B. fresh
C. soft
D. sweet
6. My hometown has changed a lot
the subway was put into use.
A. unless
B. since
C. if
D. when
7. Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go for vacation. China is his first choice.
A. back
B. down
C. abroad
D. up
8. 一Excuse me. How can I get to the park?
一Go along the street. It is across from the hospital.
Which map is the conversation about?
・ All those little things will add up to be great.
A You're right
You're welcome
一Are you ready for the show?
-No. Ifs easy to a play but difficult to act it out.
A. make up B. take up C. look up D. put up
—Bob, could you tell me?
一Of course. Every day.
A. when the teacher will come B. why you keep a diary
C. how long you slept last night
D. how often you exercise
(2023 •安徽)
1. The proper of your spare time will make your life colorful.
A. date B. use C. name D. cause
1 like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy.
A. it B. that C. them D. ones
From my childhood, I remember my parents working hard day and night.
A. clearly B. patiently C. suddenly D. politely
一 Camping trips in spring have become very in southern China.
一 Exactly. Thafs because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.
A. hot B. safe C. cheap D. hard
Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they into schools.
A. introduce B. introduced C. are introduced D. were introduced
Do whatever you can for the community,looking after the old or teaching kids art.
A. with B. under C. like D. over
Our team what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.
A. gave up
B. worked out
C. turned down
D. took away
Our country will be much better for everyone in future we all do something to help now.
A. if B. before C. so that
.——Jim, I've got a problem with my car. Could you help me?
—Sorry, not right now. I a short video.
A. make B. have made C. am making
.——What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside?
—, When I don't need to rush, I'd like to see it by bike.
A. No problem B. Forget it C. Good luck
(2023 •天津)
. My mother is making apple pie and I want to try piece.
A. a; an B. a;不填 C. an; a
.teacher talked to about the stories of the Silk Road.
A Our; us B. Our; we C. Ours; us
though
D. was making
D. It depends
D. an;不填
D. Ours; we
People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a of China.
A. festival B. poem C. guest D. symbol
一Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow?
—Sorry, I'm afraid I・ I'll work as a volunteer in my community.
The grapes are very and they also taste good.
A. easy B. lazy C. boring D. fresh
Sam did in his studies this year than last year.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
To keep healthy, Darning^ grandparents in a park every day.
D. wait
D. to swim
A. exercise B. cough C. sleep
David learnt when he was five.
A. swim B. swims C. swam
While we an English song, some visitors came to our class.
A. sing B. will sing C. were singing D. are singing
If I don't talk, my old grandmother can't hear me.
A. quickly B. loudly C. suddenly D. quietly
Lisa is a popular monitor. She her classmates and teachers.
A. takes part in B. gets on well with
C. gets into trouble with D. keeps clear of
Some photos of the moon in the Space Club next week.
A. shows
B. is showing
C. were shown
D. will be shown
You should turn off the lights you leave the room.
A. until
B. before
C. although
D. so
14. —Do you remember?
一Sure. On the evening of May Day.
how we got to the Jiefang Bridge
C. when the Jiefang Bridge opened itself
15.——Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing!
how did we get to the Jiefang Bridge
D. when did the Jiefang Bridge open itself
―・ Go to the lost and found office. They might have it.
A. Don't worry B. Thanks a lot C. It sounds great
(2023-24 •扬州统考)
Jay has gift for music and can play several instruments.
A. / B. a C. an
That is the dictionary Millie is looking for.
A. who B. whom C. whose
D. Thafs cool
D. the
D. which
Sandy received a score than me because of her better preparation.
We didn't believe it we saw it with our own eyes.
D. after
A. unless B. because C. if
from my hometown for years, pursuing my dreams and experiencing different cultures.
A. have left B. will leave C. went away
You can't imagine the difficulty I have the problem.
A. solving B. solved C. to solve
In English class, we are often told to dialogues in pairs.
A. take up B. make up C. turn up
D. have been away
D. solve
D. grow up
8. The people who are more confident have more to make themselves successful.
A. education B. pride C. chances
一Would you like to drink some wine or tea, Tommy?
一. Doctors advised me to drink water because of my cough.
A. Neither B. None C. Both
一When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?
一Not until the work tomorrow.
A. has finished B. will finish C. will be finished
Jack was with envy when he heard Mike had got a new bicycle.
A. yellow B. green C. red
The Sun is a star that about billion years ago.
A. forms